Background technology
Tealeaves not only can be used as drink, also can be used as extraction Tea Polyphenols, the raw material of the naturals such as caffeine, the process that these naturals extract from tea raw material, tea need to be made to tea, tea is by filtering, cooling, extraction, purification etc. operation, in above-mentioned operation, the general tank body that all can be applied to accommodating tea, between tank body and tank body, be connected by pipeline, tea is in the process of carrying to each tank body by pipeline, be easy to make tank body to form negative pressure or malleation, tank body is interior under the effect of negative pressure, be easy to make tank body to flatten, tank body is interior under the effect of malleation, easily make the interior tea flow velocity of system too fast, and cause the Tea Polyphenols in tea, caffeines etc. extract halfway phenomenon, when pressure is excessive, there is security risk in the system of tea extraction system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pressure-relief device for tea extraction system, ensures the pressure stability of tank body in tea extraction system.
For realizing above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of pressure-relief device for tea extraction system, comprise first, second boiler check valve being arranged on tank body, the valve body inlet end of described the first boiler check valve is communicated with tank body, outlet side is positioned at tank body outside, the valve body inlet end of described the second boiler check valve is positioned at the outside of tank body, and outlet side extends in tank body and is communicated with tank body.
Compared with prior art, there is following technique effect in the utility model: on the tank body in tealeaves extraction system, arranges first, the second boiler check valve, the valve body inlet end of the first boiler check valve is communicated with tank body, the valve body inlet end of the second boiler check valve is communicated with outside, outlet side extends in tank body, when being in tank body under negative pressure state, by the inlet end air inlet of the second boiler check valve, the first boiler check valve is in merging phase, thereby negative pressure in tank body is disappeared, when being in tank body under barotropic state, inlet end by the first boiler check valve is discharged pressed gas, the second boiler check valve is in merging phase, thereby malleation in tank body is disappeared, tank body pressure can fluctuate all the time in the scope that approaches normal pressure, can guarantee the extraction effect of tea and the safety of whole system.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of pressure-relief device for tea extraction system, comprise first, second boiler check valve 20,30 being arranged on tank body 10, valve body 21 inlet ends of described the first boiler check valve 20 are communicated with tank body 10, outlet side is positioned at tank body 10 outsides, valve body 31 inlet ends of described the second boiler check valve 30 are positioned at the outside of tank body 10, and outlet side extends in tank body 10 and is communicated with tank body 10.
By reference to the accompanying drawings, on tank body 10 in tealeaves extraction system, arrange first, the second boiler check valve 20, 30, the valve body of the first boiler check valve 20 21 inlet ends are communicated with tank body 10, the valve body of the second boiler check valve 30 31 inlet ends are communicated with outside, outlet side extends in tank body 10, when being under negative pressure state in tank body 10, by the inlet end air inlet of the second boiler check valve 30, the first boiler check valve 30 is in merging phase, thereby the interior negative pressure of tank body 10 is disappeared, when being under barotropic state in tank body 10, pressed gas is discharged tank body 10 by valve body 21 inlet ends by the first boiler check valve 20, the second boiler check valve 30 is in merging phase, thereby the interior malleation of tank body 10 is disappeared, this safety device obtains tank body 10 pressure and can in the scope that approaches normal pressure, fluctuate all the time, can guarantee the extraction effect of tea and the safety of whole system.
Further, the vertical main line 40 that is provided with in upper end of described tank body 10, main line 40 is communicated with tank body 10, valve body 21 inlet ends of described the first boiler check valve 20 are connected with the upper end of main line 40, on the tube wall of described main line 40, be communicated with and be provided with by path 41, the pipe end of by path 41 is vertical to downward-extension, and valve body 31 outlet sides of described the second boiler check valve 30 are connected with the pipe end of by path 41.
Concrete, described the first boiler check valve 20 comprises the spherical valve core 22 of valve body 21 interior settings, valve body 21 is arranged in a tubular form and contiguous pipe end is fixed with spring perch 24, spring perch 24 is fixed with the upper end of spring 23, the lower end of spring 23 and spool 22 are fixing, spool 22, described spool 22 forms bearing fit with valve body 21, spool 22 ends and the valve port 251 of valve seat 25 form airtight or open and coordinate, between valve seat 25 and spring perch 24, on the valve body 21 at place, be provided with air gate 26, the other end of valve body 21 is arranged to inlet end, and this end arranges threaded joints, threaded joints is connected with the upper pipe thread of main line 40, while there is malleation in tank body 10, spool 22 separates with valve seat 25, thereby pressed gas is discharged from valve port 251, the sensitivity of opening for improving the first boiler check valve 20, can choose the spring 23 that elasticity modulus is lower as far as possible, when pressure in tank body 10 is a bit larger tham external atmosphere pressure, can guarantee that spool 22 separates rapidly with valve seat 25.
More specifically, the valve body 31 of described the second boiler check valve 30 is the tubulose of vertical, valve body 31 lower ends are provided with end cap 32, offer air extractor vent 321 along the shaft core line of end cap 32, air extractor vent 32) internal diameter be less than the internal diameter of valve body 31, in valve body 31, be provided with valve seat 33, on valve seat 33, be provided with the through hole 331 arranging with core with air extractor vent 321, valve seat 33 lower surfaces are resisted against on the upper surface of end cap 32, valve seat 33 comprises that upper end is provided with turnover panel 34, described turnover panel 34 forms hinged cooperation with valve seat 33, the plate face of turnover panel 34 closes to close and open with through hole 331 formations on valve seat 33 and coordinates, on the upper pipe end inwall of valve body 31, be provided with the threaded joints being connected with by path 41 lower ends, in the time that tank body 10 is in negative pressure state, under the atmospheric effect in the external world, turnover panel 34 is opened, ambient atmos enters in tank body 10, and then make tank body 10 be in atmospheric pressure state, in the time that tank body 10 is in atmospheric pressure state or barotropic state, turnover panel 34 under the Action of Gravity Field of himself with valve body 33 in closing the state of closing, and then the gas that can prevent tank body 10 inside distributes from the through hole 331 of valve seat 33.
More specifically, the upper end of described valve seat 33 is provided with bulge loop 332, the external diameter of described bulge loop 36 is less than the external diameter of valve seat 33, internal diameter conforms to the aperture of the through hole 331 of valve seat 33, bulge loop 332 is arranged with core with valve seat 33, the upper surface of bulge loop 332 is that one end is high, the low layout in one end, described turnover panel 34 is elastic sealing element and fixes with bulge loop 332 low side outside wall surface, bulge loop 332 is arranged to the structure of cutting sth. askew, can guarantee that turnover panel 34 is under himself elastic reset effect, guarantee that the lower surface of turnover panel 34 and the upper surface of bulge loop 332 fit together smoothly and accurately, on the upper surface of bulge loop 332, offer annular groove 333, on the lower surface of turnover panel 34, correspondence is provided with annular protrusion 341, described annular protrusion 341 forms clamping with annular groove 333 and coordinates, can further guarantee like this leak tightness when turnover panel 34 and bulge loop 332 are fitted, avoid the gas overflowing in tank body 10.