CN203964911U - With the book of rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator - Google Patents

With the book of rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203964911U
CN203964911U CN201420307988.1U CN201420307988U CN203964911U CN 203964911 U CN203964911 U CN 203964911U CN 201420307988 U CN201420307988 U CN 201420307988U CN 203964911 U CN203964911 U CN 203964911U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compass
book
rotating shaft
angle index
geologic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420307988.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾佐勋
吴林波
李绍凡
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420307988.1U priority Critical patent/CN203964911U/en
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Publication of CN203964911U publication Critical patent/CN203964911U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of book with rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator, and it comprises book, angle index table, groove, rotating shaft, gravity balancing point, pole and geologic compass; Book is rectangular structure; Angle index epi-position, in book front cover inner top side, is being carved standard angle; Groove is positioned at angle index table upper end, and its groove is interior for depositing geologic compass; Rotating shaft is positioned at the center of angle index table coboundary, and its rotating shaft is telescopic; Gravity balancing point is fixed on the mid point of angle index table coboundary by rotating shaft; Pole is fixed in rotating shaft, and the other end of pole is connecting geologic compass; In geologic compass, be provided with scale, geologic compass comprises extension pointer, lightweight compass and compass.The utility model can keep a record on book, can measure by rock person's movements and expression drift indicator the space main dip of the planar and wire person's movements and expression that exist in rock, can measure by geologic compass again the orientation angles of rock.

Description

With the book of rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of surveying instrument, especially a kind of book with rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator.
Background technology
In the work of the industry such as geology, engineering ground observation, the collection of the information such as space tendency, inclination angle to the planar person's movements and expression in rock and wire person's movements and expression, the work that is absolutely necessary, wherein the book portable tool that is also absolutely necessary in geology, engineering field study work.The instrument generally using at present has anistree compass, gravity compass etc.; The index dial of compass is the disk of copper or aluminum, and general minimum differentiation value is 1 degree, counterclockwise portrays, so that directly read magnetic azimuth by 0 degree~360 degree.
But these instruments all can not precisely record the space main dip parameter of these person's movements and expression, especially wire person's movements and expression easily, existing corresponding measuring method also very easily causes relatively large deviation, therefore this is the general difficult problem in geology, engineering field study work always.
Utility model content
For the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of book with rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator, it is provided with rock drift indicator at book duricrust front cover inner surface, rock drift indicator front end is provided with can swing and the gravity balancing point of left rotation and right rotation, vertically whether the swing of gravity balancing point can detect rock drift indicator place book front cover, the left rotation and right rotation of gravity balancing point can detect the space inclination of detected rock wire and planar person's movements and expression, and by coordinating of level meter and compass, can detection side's parallactic angle.
The technical scheme adopting for real the purpose of this utility model is: a kind of book with rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator, and it comprises book, angle index table, groove, rotating shaft, gravity balancing point, pole and geologic compass; Book is rectangular structure, and every limit is all straightened condition, and adjacent edge is mutually vertical; Angle index epi-position, in book front cover inner top side, is being carved standard angle, and its top straight border parallels with the upper lower edge of book; Groove is rounded, is positioned at angle index table upper end, and its groove is interior for depositing geologic compass; Rotating shaft is positioned at the center of angle index table coboundary, and its rotating shaft is telescopic; Gravity balancing point is fixed on the mid point of angle index table coboundary by rotating shaft; Pole is fixed in rotating shaft, and the other end of pole is connecting geologic compass; The geologic compass structure that is square, is provided with scale in geologic compass, geologic compass comprises extension pointer, lightweight compass and compass; Extension pointer is positioned at geologic compass outer end, is provided with the position angle index dial of circular 360 degree in lightweight compass, and compass is positioned at geologic compass middle part.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: can keep a record on book, can measure by rock person's movements and expression drift indicator the space main dip of the planar and wire person's movements and expression that exist in rock, can measure by geologic compass again the orientation angles of rock, and measuring accuracy is high, be applicable to the crowd of most of geology, engineering field study.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one-piece construction figure.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model uses constitutional diagram.
Fig. 3 is rotating shaft connecting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is geologic compass structural representation.
In figure, 1-groove, 2-gravity balancing point, 3-angle index table, 4-book, 5-geologic compass, 6-extension pointer, 7-pole, 8-rotating shaft, 9-cord, 10-pointer, 11-compass, 12-lightweight compass.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 figure have schematically shown the structure of the book with rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
In the first embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of book with rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator, it comprises book, angle index table, groove, rotating shaft, gravity balancing point, pole and geologic compass; Book is rectangular structure, and every limit is all straightened condition, and adjacent edge is mutually vertical; Angle index epi-position, in book front cover inner top side, is being carved standard angle, and its top straight border parallels with the upper lower edge of book; Groove is rounded, is positioned at angle index table upper end, and its groove is interior for depositing geologic compass; Rotating shaft is positioned at the center of angle index table coboundary, and its rotating shaft is telescopic; Gravity balancing point is fixed on the mid point of angle index table coboundary by rotating shaft; Pole is fixed in rotating shaft, and the other end of pole is connecting geologic compass; The geologic compass structure that is square, is provided with scale in geologic compass, geologic compass comprises extension pointer, lightweight compass and compass; Extension pointer is positioned at geologic compass outer end, is provided with the position angle index dial of circular 360 degree in lightweight compass, and compass is positioned at geologic compass middle part.
In the second embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, angle index table be by book lower end under straightened condition, gravity balancing point is pointed 0 degree that is vertically downward, the right and left is being carved respectively 9 large lattice, each large lattice represents 10 degree, in each large lattice, be carved with again nine little lattice, each little lattice represents 1 degree; Gravity balancing point gravitate is in plumbness, and in the time of the plumbness of surface level, pointer points to 0 degree straight down.
In the 3rd embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the diameter of groove is greater than compass diameter, while using compass, pole is upwards pulled, and rotating shaft is extended, thereby makes compass be positioned at groove top; In the time not using compass, compass is rotated to groove top, press the junction of pole and rotating shaft, rotating shaft is shunk, thereby by compass deposit with groove in, the damage of avoiding compass to collide.
In the 3rd embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, gravity balancing point is made up of staple, cord and pointer, and staple is fixed on the point midway of angle index table, and lower end is hanging cord, and the cord other end is connected with pointer; Pointer has constant weight, can cord is stretching.
While using the utility model, inclined-plane, book lower edge is aimed to the trace that will measure, taking trace as axle, rotation work book, makes gravity balancing point just encounter book duricrust, shows the vertical state in duricrust face place; Read gravity balancing point point to index dial the number of degrees, be the space main dip of surveyed trace; While needing measurement space position angle, geologic compass is taken out from groove, and rotate extremely perpendicular to duricrust surface state around pole; Geologic compass is gone to around the shaft to the scale of (being the complementary angle of main dip) in pointed duricrust face graduation apparatus by pole, show that compass is in horizontality, read the compass scale value that compass south needle points to, be the attitude of surveyed trace.
Above-described is only embodiments more of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model creation design, can also make at least one distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the book with rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator, it comprises book, angle index table, groove, rotating shaft, gravity balancing point, pole and geologic compass; Book is rectangular structure, and every limit is all straightened condition, and adjacent edge is mutually vertical; Angle index epi-position, in book front cover inner top side, is being carved standard angle, and its top straight border parallels with the upper lower edge of book; Groove is rounded, is positioned at angle index table upper end, and its groove is interior for depositing geologic compass; Rotating shaft is positioned at the center of angle index table coboundary, and its rotating shaft is telescopic; Gravity balancing point is fixed on the mid point of angle index table coboundary by rotating shaft; Pole is fixed in rotating shaft, and the other end of pole is connecting geologic compass; The geologic compass structure that is square, is provided with scale in geologic compass, geologic compass comprises extension pointer, lightweight compass and compass.
2. the book with rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: extension pointer is positioned at geologic compass outer end, is provided with the position angle index dial of circular 360 degree in lightweight compass, and compass is positioned at geologic compass middle part.
3. the book with rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of groove is greater than compass diameter.
4. the book with rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: gravity balancing point is made up of staple, cord and pointer, staple is fixed on the point midway of angle index table, and lower end is hanging cord, and the cord other end is connected with pointer.
CN201420307988.1U 2014-06-10 2014-06-10 With the book of rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator Expired - Fee Related CN203964911U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420307988.1U CN203964911U (en) 2014-06-10 2014-06-10 With the book of rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420307988.1U CN203964911U (en) 2014-06-10 2014-06-10 With the book of rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203964911U true CN203964911U (en) 2014-11-26

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CN201420307988.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203964911U (en) 2014-06-10 2014-06-10 With the book of rock dimensional orientation and drift indicator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105509719A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-20 同济大学 Portable multifunctional rock-soil body structure reconstruction auxiliary tool
CN117566052A (en) * 2023-12-01 2024-02-20 中交机电工程局有限公司 Ship inclination angle detection device and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105509719A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-20 同济大学 Portable multifunctional rock-soil body structure reconstruction auxiliary tool
CN105509719B (en) * 2016-01-12 2017-11-07 同济大学 A kind of Portable multifunctional Rock-soil Mass Structure rebuilds aid
CN117566052A (en) * 2023-12-01 2024-02-20 中交机电工程局有限公司 Ship inclination angle detection device and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141126

Termination date: 20150610

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model