CN203964472U - Air conditioning system - Google Patents
Air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203964472U CN203964472U CN201420303978.0U CN201420303978U CN203964472U CN 203964472 U CN203964472 U CN 203964472U CN 201420303978 U CN201420303978 U CN 201420303978U CN 203964472 U CN203964472 U CN 203964472U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- compressor
- conditioning system
- liquid separator
- air
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Check Valves (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an air conditioning system, including first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, compressor and first throttling arrangement, first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, check valve and vapour and liquid separator, a compressor, first heat exchanger, first throttling arrangement, second heat exchanger and vapour and liquid separator connect formation refrigeration circuit in order, the compressor includes cylinder and lower cylinder, first solenoid valve is established ties between the gas vent of compressor and the end of breathing in of lower cylinder, the second solenoid valve is established ties between the end of breathing in of entry and lower cylinder of vapour and liquid separator, the check valve is established ties between the end of breathing in of first export and lower cylinder of vapour and liquid separator, the direction of opening of check valve is downward, the end of breathing in of cylinder on the second export intercommunication of vapour and liquid separator. The utility model discloses an air conditioning system through the cooperation of check valve and solenoid valve, realizes the switching between the single double-cylinder of compressor, and the direction of opening of check valve is downward, and the case can not appear the situation that produces the noise and damage the case when opening.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigerating field, relates in particular to a kind of air-conditioning system.
Background technology
In prior art, often by regulating the rotating speed of compressor or/and the transfiguration of compressor regulates single discharge capacity to realize the adjusting of compressor displacement, existing frequency conversion transfiguration air-conditioning system, compressor is realized single cylinder or twin-tub operation, but at compressor during in twin-tub, low-frequency operation state, check valve acts frequently, and very easily occurs the situation of noise and damage spool.
Utility model content
In view of the present situation of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air-conditioning system, by the cooperation of check valve and magnetic valve, realizes the switching between compressor list twin-tub; The opening direction of check valve is downward, has avoided check valve to produce the situation of noise and damage spool.For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of air-conditioning system, comprise First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, compressor and first throttle device, the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, check valve and gas-liquid separator, described compressor, described First Heat Exchanger, described first throttle device, described the second heat exchanger and described gas-liquid separator are connected to form refrigerating circuit in turn, described compressor comprises upper cylinder and lower cylinder, described the first magnetic valve is connected between the exhaust outlet of described compressor and the suction end of described lower cylinder, described the second magnetic valve is connected between the entrance of described gas-liquid separator and the suction end of described lower cylinder, described check valve is connected between first outlet and the suction end of described lower cylinder of described gas-liquid separator, the opening direction of described check valve is downward, the second outlet of described gas-liquid separator is communicated with the suction end of described upper cylinder.
In an embodiment, described air-conditioning system also comprises the second throttling arrangement therein, and described the second throttling arrangement is connected between described the second magnetic valve and the entrance of described gas-liquid separator.
In an embodiment, described air-conditioning system also comprises cross valve therein, and described cross valve is connected in described refrigerating circuit, and described cross valve has first to fourth valve port; Described the first valve port is connected to the exhaust outlet of described compressor, and described the second valve port is connected to First Heat Exchanger, and described the 3rd valve port is connected to the entrance of described gas-liquid separator, and described the 4th valve port is connected to described the second heat exchanger.
In an embodiment, described compressor is frequency conversion positive displacement compressor therein.
In an embodiment, described check valve comprises spool and valve seat therein, and described spool is placed in the cavity of described valve seat, and described spool can move up and down by relatively described valve seat, when described spool is placed in the upper end of described cavity described in closed check valve.
In an embodiment, described air-conditioning system has single cylinder operational mode therein, and under described single cylinder operational mode, described the first magnetic valve is opened, described the second closed electromagnetic valve, thus making described upper cylinder work, described lower cylinder quits work.
Therein in an embodiment, described air-conditioning system has twin-tub operational mode, under described twin-tub operational mode, and described the first closed electromagnetic valve, described the second magnetic valve cuts out after described check valve conducting, thereby described upper cylinder and described lower cylinder are all worked.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Air-conditioning system of the present utility model, by the cooperation of check valve and magnetic valve, realizes the switching between compressor list twin-tub, thereby has realized the transfiguration of compressor.The opening direction of check valve is downward, and without closing suction, when twin-tub moves, due to Action of Gravity Field, spool drops on valve seat, and check valve is in opening, refrigerant is realized circulation, when single cylinder moves, because check valve bottom is high pressure refrigerant, spool is pushed into top seal mouth, check valve is in cut-off state, and refrigerant can not circulate.Spool is only subject to the Action of Gravity Field of spool when opening like this, there will not be reciprocating motion, also can not produce noise and damage spool.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the closed circuit schematic diagram of air-conditioning system one embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of check valve shown in Fig. 1 when opening;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of check valve shown in Fig. 1 in off position time.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, air-conditioning system of the present utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only for explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, air-conditioning system one embodiment of the present utility model comprises compressor 1, First Heat Exchanger 4 (outdoor heat converter), the second heat exchanger 2 (indoor heat converter) and first throttle device 8, the first magnetic valve 5, the second magnetic valve 6, check valve 7 and gas-liquid separator 9, compressor 1, First Heat Exchanger 4, first throttle device 8, the second heat exchanger 2 and gas-liquid separator 9 are connected to form refrigerating circuit in turn, compressor 1 comprises upper cylinder and lower cylinder, the first magnetic valve 5 is connected between the exhaust outlet of compressor 1 and the suction end of described lower cylinder, the second magnetic valve 6 is connected between the entrance of gas-liquid separator 9 and the suction end of described lower cylinder, described check valve 7 is connected between first outlet and the suction end of described lower cylinder of described gas-liquid separator 9, described check valve 7 opening directions are downward, the second outlet of described gas-liquid separator 9 is communicated with the suction end of described upper cylinder.Wherein, compressor 1 is frequency conversion positive displacement compressor.Check valve 7 comprises valve seat 71 and spool 72, and spool 72 is placed in the cavity of valve seat 71, and spool 72 relatively valve seat 71 moves up and down, and when spool 72 is placed in the upper end of described cavity, check valve 7 is in closed condition.The opening direction of check valve 7 is downward, and without closing suction, due to self gravitation effect, spool 72 drops on valve seat 71, and check valve 7 is in opening, and refrigerant is realized circulation, and as shown in Figure 2, in figure, the direction of arrow represents that refrigerant flows to; When the bottom of check valve 7 is high pressure refrigerant, refrigerant is pushed into spool 72 upper end (top seal mouth) of the described cavity in valve seat 71, and check valve 7 is in cut-off state, and refrigerant can not circulate, as shown in Figure 3.Spool 72 is when opening like this, gaseous coolant flows to identical with spool 72 gravity directions when air-breathing, check valve is opened without the gravity that overcomes spool 72, even the existence due to compressor frequency, air-breathing is intermittent, check valve two ends air pressure can change by generating period, also can not cause the reciprocating motion of spool 72.There will not be reciprocating motion, also just can not produce the situation of noise and damage spool.
Preferably, between the second magnetic valve 6 and the entrance of gas-liquid separator 9, be also in series with the second throttling arrangement 10, the second magnetic valve 6 is when opening, and the refrigerant of the second 10 pairs of throttling arrangements through the second magnetic valve 6 carries out reducing pressure by regulating flow, thus the pressure at balance check valve two ends Shang Xia 7.
As a kind of embodiment, air-conditioning system is also provided with cross valve 3, cross valve 3 is connected in the refrigerating circuit of air-conditioning system, cross valve 3 has first to fourth valve port, the first valve port D is connected to the exhaust outlet of compressor 1, the second valve port E is connected to the entrance that First Heat Exchanger 4, the three valve port S are connected to gas-liquid separator 9, and the 4th valve port C is connected to the second heat exchanger 2.Cross valve 3 is set, makes air-conditioning system can carry out the switching of refrigeration mode and heating mode; Air-conditioning system when refrigeration mode, the first valve port D and the second valve port E conducting, the 3rd valve port S and the 4th valve port C conducting; Air-conditioning system when heating mode, the first valve port D and the 4th valve port C conducting, the second valve port E and the 3rd valve port S conducting.
The air-conditioning system of above embodiment has single cylinder operational mode and twin-tub operational mode, specific as follows:
(1) single cylinder operational mode
Under single cylinder operational mode, the first magnetic valve 5 is opened, the second electromagnetism 6 is closed, high pressure refrigerant flows to the suction end of lower suction cylinder through the first magnetic valve 5, now the bottom of check valve 7 is high pressure, the top of check valve 7 is low pressure, and check valve 7 is cut-off state, and the gaseous coolant in gas-liquid separator 9 cannot enter the lower cylinder of compressor 1.And the suction end of the lower cylinder of compressor 1 is provided with pressure protective device conventionally, stop high pressure refrigerant to enter in lower cylinder and compress, thereby only have upper cylinder work, and lower cylinder quits work, now compressor 1 is single cylinder operation.
(2) twin-tub operational mode
Under twin-tub operational mode, the first magnetic valve 5 cuts out, the second magnetic valve 6 is opened, low pressure refrigerant flows to the lower cylinder suction end of compressor through the second magnetic valve 6, now the bottom of check valve 7 and top are low pressure, spool 72 is displaced downwardly to the lower end of valve seat 71 in the effect of self gravitation, check valve 7 is conducting state, refrigerant in gas-liquid separator 9 is respectively from the first outlet and the second outlet effluent gases liquid/gas separator 9, the refrigerant flowing out from the first outlet enters the lower cylinder of compressor 1 after check valve 7, the refrigerant flowing out from the second outlet enters the upper cylinder of compressor 1, thereby upper cylinder and the lower cylinder of compressor 1 are all worked, now compressor 1 is twin-tub operation, when check valve 7 is opened (conducting), compressor is after twin-tub running status, the second magnetic valve 6 cuts out.
The air-conditioning system of above-described embodiment, by the cooperation of check valve and magnetic valve, realizes the switching between compressor list twin-tub, thereby has realized the transfiguration of compressor.The opening direction of check valve is downward, and need not close suction, when twin-tub moves, due to Action of Gravity Field, spool drops on valve seat, check valve is in opening, refrigerant is realized circulation, and gaseous coolant flows to identically with spool 72 gravity directions when air-breathing, and check valve is opened without the gravity that overcomes spool 72, even the existence due to compressor frequency, air-breathing is intermittent, and check valve two ends air pressure can change by generating period, also can not cause the reciprocating motion of spool 72.When single cylinder moves, because check valve bottom is high pressure refrigerant, spool is pushed into top seal mouth, check valve is in cut-off state, and refrigerant can not circulate.Spool is only subject to the Action of Gravity Field of spool when opening like this, there will not be reciprocating motion, also can not produce noise and damage spool.
The above embodiment has only expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (7)
1. an air-conditioning system, is characterized in that:
Comprise First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, compressor and first throttle device, the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, check valve and gas-liquid separator, described compressor, described First Heat Exchanger, described first throttle device, described the second heat exchanger and described gas-liquid separator are connected to form refrigerating circuit in turn, described compressor comprises upper cylinder and lower cylinder, described the first magnetic valve is connected between the exhaust outlet of described compressor and the suction end of described lower cylinder, described the second magnetic valve is connected between the entrance of described gas-liquid separator and the suction end of described lower cylinder, described check valve is connected between first outlet and the suction end of described lower cylinder of described gas-liquid separator, the opening direction of described check valve is downward, the second outlet of described gas-liquid separator is communicated with the suction end of described upper cylinder.
2. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise the second throttling arrangement, described the second throttling arrangement is connected between described the second magnetic valve and the entrance of described gas-liquid separator.
3. air-conditioning system according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Also comprise cross valve, described cross valve is connected in described refrigerating circuit, and described cross valve has first to fourth valve port; Described the first valve port is connected to the exhaust outlet of described compressor, and described the second valve port is connected to First Heat Exchanger, and described the 3rd valve port is connected to the entrance of described gas-liquid separator, and described the 4th valve port is connected to described the second heat exchanger.
4. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described compressor is frequency conversion positive displacement compressor.
5. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described check valve comprises spool and valve seat, and described spool is placed in the cavity of described valve seat, and described spool can move up and down by relatively described valve seat, when described spool is placed in the upper end of described cavity described in closed check valve.
6. according to the air-conditioning system described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that:
Described air-conditioning system has single cylinder operational mode, and under described single cylinder operational mode, described the first magnetic valve is opened, described the second closed electromagnetic valve, thus making described upper cylinder work, described lower cylinder quits work.
7. according to the air-conditioning system described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that:
Described air-conditioning system has twin-tub operational mode, under described twin-tub operational mode, and described the first closed electromagnetic valve, described the second magnetic valve cuts out after described check valve conducting, thereby described upper cylinder and described lower cylinder are all worked.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420303978.0U CN203964472U (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Air conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420303978.0U CN203964472U (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Air conditioning system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203964472U true CN203964472U (en) | 2014-11-26 |
Family
ID=51925046
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420303978.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203964472U (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Air conditioning system |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN203964472U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104061723A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system |
WO2019000869A1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioning system and air conditioning system control method |
CN115406133A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-11-29 | 上海兴邺材料科技有限公司 | Air conditioning system and control method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-06-09 CN CN201420303978.0U patent/CN203964472U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104061723A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system |
CN104061723B (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2016-05-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system |
WO2019000869A1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioning system and air conditioning system control method |
CN115406133A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-11-29 | 上海兴邺材料科技有限公司 | Air conditioning system and control method thereof |
CN115406133B (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2024-05-31 | 上海兴邺材料科技有限公司 | Air conditioning system and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141126 Effective date of abandoning: 20160504 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141126 Effective date of abandoning: 20160504 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |