Utility model content
Based on the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of pile platform of freight container, realizes the mixing pile of polytype tank case, saves loading space.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of pile platform of freight container, and it comprises: framework, has end face and bottom surface; At least one group of the first standard corner fitting unit, it is arranged at end face, and each is organized the first standard corner fitting unit and comprises a plurality of the first standard corner fitting, and each is organized the first standard corner fitting unit and has the first normal width and the first full-length; At least one group of the second standard corner fitting unit, the non-placed in the middle bottom surface that is arranged at of its Width along framework, each is organized the second standard corner fitting unit and comprises a plurality of the second standard corner fitting, and each is organized the second standard corner fitting unit and has the second normal width; And at least one group of the 3rd standard corner fitting unit, the non-placed in the middle bottom surface that is arranged at of its Width along framework, each group the 3rd standard corner fitting unit comprises a plurality of the 3rd standard corner fitting, the 3rd standard corner fitting and the second standard corner fitting are in the setting of Width non-alignment, and each group the 3rd standard corner fitting unit has the second normal width.
Wherein, framework comprises:
The longeron that pair of parallel arranges;
A pair of end carriage, between this is to longeron, and is connected with longeron at two ends respectively; And
A plurality of intermediate transverse girders, it is between this is to end carriage and parallel with it, and its two ends are connected to respectively this on longeron, and the second standard corner fitting unit and the 3rd standard corner fitting unit are arranged on intermediate transverse girder.
Wherein, the quantity of intermediate transverse girder is four, comprises the first crossbeam, second cross beam, the 3rd crossbeam and the 4th crossbeam that are arranged in order along the longitudinal.
Wherein, comprise two group of first standard corner fitting unit, this two group of first standard corner fitting unit is with respect to the Central Symmetry of framework, wherein one group of first standard corner fitting unit is arranged on one of them end carriage and second cross beam, and wherein another is organized the first standard corner fitting unit and is arranged on wherein on another end carriage and the 3rd crossbeam.
Wherein, every group of first standard corner fitting unit comprises four the first standard corner fitting, wherein two of one group of first standard corner fitting unit the first standard corner fitting are arranged at the two ends of end carriage, wherein two other first standard corner fitting of one group of first standard corner fitting unit is arranged at the two ends of second cross beam, wherein another two first standard corner fitting organizing the first standard corner fitting unit are arranged at the two ends of another end carriage, and wherein another two other first standard corner fitting of organizing the first standard corner fitting unit is arranged at the two ends of the 3rd crossbeam.
Wherein, the first standard corner fitting arranges between two parties along the Width of framework.
Wherein, comprise one group of second standard corner fitting unit, every group of second standard corner fitting unit comprises four the second standard corner fitting, and wherein two the second standard corner fitting are arranged at the two ends of first crossbeam, and two other the second standard corner fitting is arranged at the two ends of the 4th crossbeam.
Wherein, comprise one group of the 3rd standard corner fitting unit, every group of the 3rd standard corner fitting unit comprises four the 3rd standard corner fitting, wherein two the 3rd standard corner fitting are arranged at the two ends of first crossbeam, two other the 3rd standard corner fitting is arranged at the two ends of the 4th crossbeam, and second standard corner fitting of the every one end on first crossbeam and the 4th crossbeam and the 3rd standard corner fitting are contiguous to be arranged.
Wherein, on the first and the 4th crossbeam, along the Width of framework, the second standard corner fitting unit and the 3rd standard corner fitting unit are for being crisscross arranged, and one of them longeron is partial in the second standard corner fitting unit, and the 3rd standard corner fitting unit deflection is another longeron wherein.
Wherein, pile platform also comprises one group of lifting corner fittings unit, and it is arranged at end face, and each group lifting corner fittings unit comprises four symmetrical lifting corner fittings, and each group lifting corner fittings unit has the first normal width and the second full-length.
Wherein, wherein two lifting corner fittings of each group lifting corner fittings unit are arranged at the two ends of first crossbeam, and another two lifting corner fittings are arranged at the two ends of the 4th crossbeam.
Wherein, pile platform also comprises one group of fixedly corner fittings unit, and it is arranged at bottom surface, and each group fixedly comprises four symmetrical fixedly corner fittings in corner fittings unit, and each group fixedly has the first normal width in corner fittings unit.
Wherein, each group fixedly corner fittings unit wherein two fixedly corner fittings be arranged at the two ends of one of them end carriage, separately in two fixedly corner fittings be arranged at the wherein two ends of another end carriage.
Wherein, fixedly corner fittings unit aligns in end face and the bottom surface of framework with the first standard corner fitting unit that is arranged at end carriage.
Wherein, each organizes the second standard corner fitting unit and the 3rd standard corner fitting unit has the second full-length, and the second full-length is greater than the first full-length.
Wherein, the second normal width equals the first normal width.
Wherein, the end face of framework is alongst installed two non-standard containers, a standard container is installed in the bottom surface of framework, the width of non-standard container is greater than the first normal width, the bottom corner piece cell width of non-standard container equals the first normal width, and is fixedly connected with the first standard corner fitting unit; The width of standard container is less than the width of non-standard container, the bottom corner piece cell width of standard container equals the first normal width, and be fixedly connected with the second standard corner fitting unit or triangle part unit, standard container is alignd with one of them longeron of framework.
Wherein, the width that the width of non-standard container is greater than 2438mm and is less than or equal to 2550mm standard container is 2438mm, and the corner fittings hole for hoist width between centers of the broad ways of the first standard corner fitting unit is 2259 ± 1mm.
The utility model is compared to the beneficial effect of prior art: the utility model shifts to install second, third standard corner fitting unit by the bottom surface at pile platform, can realize the mixing pile of polytype tank case, saves loading space, reduces traffic cost.
The specific embodiment
Referring now to accompanying drawing, example embodiment is more fully described.Yet example embodiment can be implemented in a variety of forms, and should not be understood to be limited to embodiment set forth herein; On the contrary, provide these embodiments to make the utility model more comprehensively with complete, and the design of example embodiment is conveyed to those skilled in the art all sidedly.In the drawings, for clear, may exaggerate the thickness of region and layer.Identical in the drawings Reference numeral represents same or similar structure, thereby will omit their detailed description.
In addition, described feature, structure or characteristic can be combined in one or more embodiment in any suitable manner.In the following description, thus provide many details to provide fully understanding embodiment of the present utility model.Yet, one of skill in the art will appreciate that and can put into practice the technical solution of the utility model and there is no one or more in described specific detail, or can adopt other method, constituent element, material etc.In other cases, be not shown specifically or describe known configurations, material or operation to avoid fuzzy major technique intention of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of pile platform 100 of freight container, and it comprises: framework 110, the first standard corner fitting unit U1, the second standard corner fitting unit U2 and the 3rd standard corner fitting unit U3.Framework 110 has end face S1 and bottom surface S2, and Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 show respectively end face S1 and bottom surface S2.As shown in Figure 5,6, the first standard corner fitting unit U1 is arranged at end face S1, its quantity can be one or more groups, each is organized the first standard corner fitting unit U1 and comprises a plurality of the first standard corner fitting 10, in the present embodiment, each is organized the first standard corner fitting unit U1 and comprises four the first standard corner fitting 10, and each is organized the first standard corner fitting unit U1 and has the first normal width D1 and the first full-length L1.
As shown in Figure 7,8, the second standard corner fitting unit U2 is along the non-placed in the middle bottom surface S2 that is arranged at of the length direction of framework 110, its quantity can be one or more groups, each is organized the second standard corner fitting unit U2 and comprises a plurality of the second standard corner fitting 20, in the present embodiment, each is organized the second standard corner fitting unit U2 and comprises four the second standard corner fitting 20, and each is organized the second standard corner fitting unit U2 and has the second normal width D2.
The 3rd standard corner fitting unit U3 is along the non-placed in the middle bottom surface S2 that is arranged at of the Width of framework 110, its quantity can be one or more groups, each group the 3rd standard corner fitting unit U3 comprises a plurality of the 3rd standard corner fitting 30, in the present embodiment, each group the 3rd standard corner fitting unit U3 comprises four the 3rd standard corner fitting 30, the 3rd standard corner fitting 30 and the second standard corner fitting 20 are in the setting of Width non-alignment, and each group the 3rd standard corner fitting unit has the second normal width D2.
As shown in Fig. 9,10, when stacking, standard container 300 is positioned over to lower floor, be for example ISO20 forty equivalent unit 40 or ISO40 forty equivalent unit 40, in the present embodiment, an ISO40 forty equivalent unit 40 is positioned over to lower floor, be connected in the bottom surface S2 of pile platform 100.The non-standard container 200 of super wide overlength size will be there is, for example cylindrical liquid SWAP BODY freight container is positioned over end face S1, bottom corner piece unit 210 width of non-standard container 200 equal the first normal width D1, and are fixedly connected with the first standard corner fitting unit U1.
As shown in figure 10, the width of standard container 300 is less than the width of non-standard container, corner fittings unit 310 width of standard container equal the second normal width D2, can select to be fixedly connected with the second standard corner fitting unit U2 or the triangle part unit U3 with the second normal width D2 according to pile situation.For example, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 10, the standard container 300 on the left side of lower floor is connected with one group of standard corner fitting unit of the side that slightly keeps left of a pile platform, is roughly left justify state; The standard container 300 on the right of lower floor is connected with one group of standard corner fitting unit slightly on the right side of another pile platform, is roughly Right Aligns state.Like this, the standard container in the middle of the unappropriated standard corner fitting unit Ke Gong lower floor of two pile platforms 300 connects.
Therefore, by the bottom surface at pile platform, shift to install second, third standard corner fitting unit, this design can make framework mobile placement on Width as required, to guarantee that according to placement location pile one side is concordant, can realize the mixing pile of polytype tank case, save loading space, reduce traffic cost.
In the present embodiment, utilize two pile platforms, complete four cylindrical liquid SWAP BODY freight containers of pile and three ISO40 forty equivalent unit 40s.Be equivalent to four cylindrical liquid SWAP BODY freight containers and take 6 TEU positions in storehouse (an ISO40 forty equivalent unit 40 is equivalent to 2 TEU positions in storehouse), be that each cylindrical liquid SWAP BODY freight container takies 1.5 TEU positions in storehouse, and an existing SWAP BODY freight container just need take 6 TEU positions in storehouse.Therefore, the pile platform of the utility model freight container can adequately and reasonably utilize loading space.
In the present embodiment, framework overall length 14078mm, whole framework is centrosymmetric.Each first full-length L1 that organizes the first standard corner fitting unit U1 is 6058mm, consistent with the bottom corner piece of each cylindrical liquid SWAP BODY freight container distance in the longitudinal direction, the corner fittings hole for hoist width between centers of the broad ways of the first standard corner fitting unit U1 is 2259 ± 1mm.Each organizes the second standard corner fitting unit U2 and the 3rd standard corner fitting U3, and to have the second full-length be 12192mm, consistent with the angle supporting device of ISO40 forty equivalent unit 40 distance in the longitudinal direction.For the ease of normalisation manufacture, first, second normal width is designed to equate, be 2438mm.
Because the quantity of ISO40 forty equivalent unit 40 is more, therefore, conventionally use ISO40 forty equivalent unit 40 and other types freight container mixing pile.In other embodiments, also ISO20 forty equivalent unit 40 can be positioned over to lower floor, need the quantity of second, third standard corner fitting unit of corresponding adjustment.
In the present embodiment, framework 110 comprises: the longeron 111 that pair of parallel arranges; A pair of end carriage 112, between this is to longeron 111, and is connected with longeron 111 at two ends respectively; And a plurality of intermediate transverse girders, it is between this is to end carriage 112 and parallel with it, and its two ends are connected to respectively this on longeron 111, and the second standard corner fitting unit U2 and the 3rd standard corner fitting unit U3 are arranged on intermediate transverse girder.
In this explanation: end face and bottom surface that the end face S1 of framework 110 and bottom surface S2 comprise longeron 111, end carriage 112, intermediate transverse girder.Longeron 111, end carriage 112, intermediate transverse girder comprise cross one another part.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of intermediate transverse girder is four, as shown in Figure 4, comprises the first crossbeam 113, second cross beam 114, the 3rd crossbeam 115 and the 4th crossbeam 116 that are arranged in order along the longitudinal.The full-length of corner fittings or width are all to measure from the outside of corner fittings as mentioned herein.
The quantity of the first standard corner fitting unit U1 is two groups, this two group of first standard corner fitting unit U1 is with respect to the Central Symmetry of framework, wherein one group of first standard corner fitting unit U1 is arranged on the end carriage 112 and second cross beam 114 in left side, and wherein another is organized on the end carriage 112 and the 3rd crossbeam 115 that the first standard corner fitting unit U1 is arranged on right side.It is fixing for a non-standard container that each organizes the first standard corner fitting unit U1.
Be specially: as shown in Figure 5,6, every group of first standard corner fitting arranges between two parties along the Width of framework, not by a wherein curb girder alignment.Every group of first standard corner fitting unit U1 comprises four the first standard corner fitting 10, two the first standard corner fitting 10 of the first standard corner fitting unit in left side are placed in the two ends of left side end carriage 112, two other the first standard corner fitting 10 is arranged at the two ends of second cross beam 114, two the first standard corner fitting 10 of the first standard corner fitting unit on right side are arranged at the two ends of right side end carriage 112, and two other the first standard corner fitting 10 is arranged at the two ends of the 3rd crossbeam 115.
As shown in Figure 7,8, the quantity of the second standard corner fitting unit U2 is one group, every group of second standard corner fitting unit U2 comprises four the second standard corner fitting 20, two second standard corner fitting 20 in left side are arranged at the two ends 113 of first crossbeam, and two second standard corner fitting 20 on right side are arranged at the two ends of the 4th crossbeam 116.
The quantity of the 3rd standard corner fitting unit U3 is one group, every group of the 3rd standard corner fitting unit U3 comprises four the 3rd standard corner fitting 30, two the 3rd standard corner fitting 30 in left side are arranged at the two ends of first crossbeam 113, two the 3rd standard corner fitting 30 on right side are arranged at the two ends of the 4th crossbeam 116, second standard corner fitting 20 of the every one end on first crossbeam 113 and the 4th crossbeam 116 and the contiguous setting of the 3rd standard corner fitting 30.On first crossbeam 113 and the 4th crossbeam 116, Width along framework, the second standard corner fitting 20 and the 3rd standard corner fitting 30 are for being crisscross arranged, in the present embodiment, the recline edge of longeron 111 of top, part the second standard corner fitting unit 20, the recline edge of following longeron 111, part the 3rd standard corner fitting unit 30, presents left justify or Right Aligns while making the standard container pile of lower floor, does not hinder completely at its pile freight container around.
As shown in Figure 5,6, pile platform 100 also comprises one group of lifting corner fittings unit U4 that is arranged at end face S1, for coordinating suspender that pile platform 100 is also sling.Each group lifting corner fittings unit U4 comprises four symmetrical lifting corner fittings 40.Each group lifting corner fittings unit U4 has the first normal width and the second full-length, and this width, length are corresponding with the general suspender using, and according to the suspender of different size, capable of regulating lifts by crane the position of corner fittings unit.
In the present embodiment, wherein two lifting corner fittings 40 of each group lifting corner fittings unit U4 are arranged at the two ends of first crossbeam 113, and another two lifting corner fittings 40 are arranged at the two ends of the 4th crossbeam 116.Lifting corner fittings unit U4 longitudinally aligns with the first standard corner fitting unit U1.
As shown in Figure 7,8, pile platform 100 also comprises one group of fixedly corner fittings unit U5, it is arranged at bottom surface S2, each group fixedly corner fittings unit U5 comprises four symmetrical fixedly corner fittings 50, in the present embodiment, it lays respectively at four jiaos of pile platform 10, and each group fixedly corner fittings unit U5 has the first normal width.Can the bottom surface of two pile platforms 100 and end face be connected and fixed by fixing corner fittings unit U5.Preferably, each group fixedly corner fittings unit U5 wherein two fixedly corner fittings be arranged at the two ends of end carriage 112 in left side, separately in two fixedly corner fittings be arranged at the two ends of the end carriage 112 on right side.Fixedly corner fittings unit U5 aligns in end face and the bottom surface of framework with the first standard corner fitting unit U1 that is arranged at end carriage, thus by be connected and fixed corner fittings unit U5 with the first standard corner fitting unit U1 of being arranged at end carriage by a plurality of pile platform 100 closed assemblies.
In sum, the utility model shifts to install second, third standard corner fitting unit by the bottom surface at pile platform, can realize the mixing pile of polytype tank case, saves loading space, reduces traffic cost.
Although described the utility model with reference to several exemplary embodiments, should be appreciated that term used is explanation and exemplary and nonrestrictive term.Because the utility model can specifically be implemented in a variety of forms and not depart from spirit or the essence of utility model, so be to be understood that, above-described embodiment is not limited to any aforesaid details, and explain widely in the spirit and scope that should limit in the claim of enclosing, therefore fall into whole variations in claim or its equivalent scope and remodeling and all should be the claim of enclosing and contain.