CN203930755U - A kind of induction system - Google Patents

A kind of induction system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203930755U
CN203930755U CN201420110050.0U CN201420110050U CN203930755U CN 203930755 U CN203930755 U CN 203930755U CN 201420110050 U CN201420110050 U CN 201420110050U CN 203930755 U CN203930755 U CN 203930755U
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China
Prior art keywords
induction
ground wire
screen
induction system
line
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420110050.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢循
吴涛
张耀国
刘大伟
张玉忠
金海鹏
郑明剑
盛文军
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Jige Semiconductor Ningbo Co ltd
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Micro Electronics (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420110050.0U priority Critical patent/CN203930755U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to electronic technology field, discloses a kind of induction system, can eliminate the common-mode noise in induction system.This induction system is touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, this induction system comprises: at least one ground wire, described ground wire is between the line of induction of described touch-screen or between the induction antenna of described electromagnetic screen, described ground wire and the described line of induction or the parallel placement of described induction antenna.This induction system is for having staff near this induction system, while making this induction system produce common-mode noise, common-mode noise energy is eliminated by ground wire, significantly reduced the noise in induction system, and then the detection system that makes to apply the electronic product of this induction system can detect touch location or time writer coordinate accurately.

Description

A kind of induction system
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronic technology field, particularly a kind of induction system.
Background technology
Induction system comprises touch-screen and electromagnetic screen etc., and touch-screen and electromagnetic screen etc. are widely used in the electronic products such as mobile phone, panel computer, brings huge facility to people's production and life.Gordian technique in touch-screen and electromagnetic screen is capacitance touch technology.
Concrete, capacitance touch screen technology can detect the Changing Pattern of lattice point electric capacity on touch-screen by scanning, draw touch location and the action of human body.From electric capacity lattice point, form, capacitance touch screen is divided into self-capacitance touch screen and mutual capacitance touchscreens.For mutual capacitance touchscreens, the structure that it is general, as shown in Figure 1, electric capacity lattice point consists of the line of induction and horizontal drive wire longitudinally principle, and the intersection point of two lines is mutual capacitance; Drive wire sends driving signal successively, and the coupling of the line of induction by mutual capacitance receives signal energy, if people's finger is close, drive wire will produce electric field, as shown in Figure 2, and the electric field that drive wire produces, meanwhile, between finger and the line of induction, the coupled electric field of finger with the line of induction will be formed.Because human body can be equivalent to a current potential, by the electric field line that attracts between a part of mutual capacitance, this is equivalent to the minimizing of mutual capacitance like this, if constantly scan and receive the size that detects each lattice point electric capacity, can draw the position that staff touches.But, in the time of in the middle of whole induction system works in large noise circumstance, while particularly existing charger to disturb, will produce common-mode noise.The interference that this common-mode noise is brought can be equivalent to human body a noise source, as shown in Figure 2, this noise is by the coupled electric field of staff and the line of induction, final sensed line absorbs, to affect the judgement of induction system to mutual capacitance size like this, and then make the receiving system of electronic product judge to obtain the touch location that makes mistake.This interference is the greatest problem facing in the middle of current capacitance touch system.
For electromagnetic screen, its principle of work as shown in Figure 3.A1, A2, A3 represents three horizontal grounded antennas, time writer sends the signal of fixed frequency, due to magnetic Field Coupling, and A1, A2, A3 will sense the coupled signal of different sizes, signal magnitude is relevant with the position of pen, and, according to the size of signal can obtain pen lateral coordinates, the coordinate of x direction as shown in Figure 3, longitudinal (not drawing Longitudinal Antenna herein), with the antenna of longitudinal arrangement, adopt in the same way, according to signal magnitude, judge along slope coordinate.Utilize so horizontal and vertical antenna just can accurately detect the position of pen.But when staff near time, the same with capacitance plate, common-mode noise will be coupled to antenna, and then cause that the receiving system of electronic product asks for the accuracy of time writer place coordinate time.
In sum, in current induction system, when staff near time, induction system can produce common-mode noise.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of induction system, there iing staff near this induction system, and when this induction system produces common-mode noise, the energy of this common-mode noise can be eliminated by ground wire, significantly reduced the common-mode noise in induction system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of induction system, and described induction system is touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, and described induction system also comprises:
At least one ground wire, described ground wire is between the line of induction of described touch-screen or between the induction antenna of described electromagnetic screen, described ground wire and the described line of induction or the parallel placement of described induction antenna.
The utility model embodiment in terms of existing technologies, in induction system, introduced ground wire, ground wire and the parallel placement of the line of induction or induction antenna, can there iing staff near this induction system, and when this induction system produces common-mode noise, the energy of this common-mode noise can be eliminated by ground wire, significantly reduced the common-mode noise in induction system, and then the detection system that makes to apply the electronic product of this induction system can detect touch location or time writer coordinate accurately.
Preferably, the quantity of described ground wire is N, and described N is greater than 1 integer; Described ground wire is between every two lines of induction of described touch-screen or between every two induction antennas of described electromagnetic screen.
Can between every two lines of induction of touch-screen or every two induction antennas of electromagnetic screen, introduce ground wire, can be when having staff near touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, by ground wire, the noise forming between staff and the line of induction or staff and induction antenna is eliminated, significantly reduce and even eliminated the noise in induction system, and then the detection system that makes to apply the electronic product of this induction system can detect touch location accurately.
Preferably, between every two lines of induction or the quantity of the described ground wire arranging between every two induction antennas of described electromagnetic screen be greater than 1.
The quantity of ground wire is more, and the ability of eliminating for noise is stronger, and it is more thorough that noise is eliminated.
Preferably, the quantity of described ground wire is N, and described N is greater than 1 integer; Described ground wire is between every M the line of induction of described touch-screen or between every M induction antenna of described electromagnetic screen, described M is greater than 2 integer.
The mode that ground wire is set has multiple, and one or more ground wires can be set between the ground wire of equal intervals, thereby reaches the object of eliminating noise.
Preferably, the quantity of described ground wire is N, and described N is greater than 1 integer; In described touch-screen, between every X line of induction and between every Y line of induction, ground wire is set respectively, described X and described Y are the integer that is greater than 2; Or between every X induction antenna and between every Y induction antenna, ground wire is set respectively in described electromagnetic screen.
The ground wire that is crisscross arranged that can unequal interval, a first interval X line of induction or induction antenna arrange one or more ground wires, then an interval Y line of induction or induction antenna arrange one or more ground wires, thereby reach the object of eliminating noise.
The pattern preferably, on the line body of described ground wire with circular port, diamond hole or rectangular opening.
On ground wire, make the pattern of circular port, diamond hole or rectangular opening, in the prerequisite that does not have influence on the function of ground wire, be issued to the effect of beautifying ground wire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is mutual capacitance touchscreens schematic diagram in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that in prior art, mutual capacitance touchscreens produces common-mode noise;
Fig. 3 is electromagnetic screen work schematic diagram in prior art;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the touch-screen that provides of the utility model the first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the operative scenario schematic diagram of the staff that provides of the utility model the first embodiment during near touch-screen.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, each embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail.Yet, persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that in each embodiment of the utility model, in order to make reader understand the application better, many ins and outs have been proposed.But, even without these ins and outs and the many variations based on following embodiment and modification, also can realize each claim of the application technical scheme required for protection.
The utility model the first embodiment provides a kind of induction system, induction system is touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, this induction system comprises: at least one ground wire, ground wire is between the line of induction of touch-screen or between the induction antenna of electromagnetic screen, ground wire and the parallel placement of the line of induction or induction antenna.
Concrete, while introducing ground wire in touch-screen, can in the middle of every two adjacent lines of induction of touch-screen, a ground wire be all set; While introducing ground wire in electromagnetic screen, can in the middle of every two adjacent induction antennas of electromagnetic screen, a ground wire be all set.The concrete earthing method of ground wire is prior art, and the utility model does not limit this.
Touch-screen can be self-capacitance touch screen or mutual capacitance touchscreens.Example, ground wire can be set in self-capacitance touch screen or mutual capacitance touchscreens between two lines of induction, specifically as shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 had both been applicable to self-capacitance touch screen, was also applicable to mutual capacitance touchscreens.On line of induction both sides, add a ground wire, when staff near time, as shown in Figure 5, the noise major part of staff will be coupled to ground wire, will significantly weaken like this on the impact of the line of induction.Specific works principle is: suppose when finger near time, between staff and the line of induction, form coupled electric field, if there is no ground wire, the coupling capacitance of staff and the line of induction is c, unit be farad, wherein, λ represents specific inductive capacity, the efficient coupling area of s representative finger and the line of induction, and unit be square metre, the distance of d representative finger and the line of induction, unit is meter.So if other conditions are fixed, finger is less with the area of the line of induction, coupling capacitance is less, like this, supposes that the interference voltage of staff is unit is volt, and the interference electric weight that line of induction receives is in line of induction both sides, add after ground wire, due to ground wire and the line of induction close, equally can from staff, draw a part of electric field, like this, corresponding to the efficient coupling area of staff and the line of induction, diminish, according to formula known, the coupling capacitance of staff and the line of induction diminishes, according to calculating the formula that disturbs electric weight known, the interference electric weight that line of induction receives also diminishes.Therefore, after introducing ground wire effective attenuation staff near the impact on the screen body of touch-screen.
When induction system is electromagnetic screen, concrete noise is eliminated principle and can, referring to the associated description to Fig. 4, at this, do not repeated.
The utility model embodiment in terms of existing technologies, in induction system, introduced ground wire, can there iing staff near this induction system, and when this induction system produces common-mode noise, by ground wire, the energy of this common-mode noise is eliminated, significantly reduced the common-mode noise in induction system, and then the detection system that makes to apply the electronic product of this induction system can detect touch location or time writer coordinate accurately.
It should be noted that, in actual applications, on the line body of ground wire, can also produce the pattern of circular port, diamond hole or rectangular opening, not only beautify line body, also do not affect the function of ground wire simultaneously.
The length of ground wire can equate with the length of the line of induction or induction antenna.
The utility model the second embodiment relates to a kind of induction system, and the second embodiment has been done further improvement on the basis of the first embodiment, and the ability that the induction system after improving is eliminated noise is stronger.Concrete, in the present embodiment, while introducing ground wire in touch-screen, can in the middle of every two adjacent lines of induction of touch-screen, many ground wires be all set; While introducing ground wire in electromagnetic screen, can in the middle of every two adjacent induction antennas of electromagnetic screen, many ground wires be all set, the ground wire quantity that present embodiment limits in the middle of every two adjacent lines of induction or induction antenna is greater than 1.Ground wire is more, and it is stronger that noise is eliminated energy, and it is more thorough that noise is eliminated, and then the detection system that makes to apply the electronic product of this induction system can detect touch location or time writer coordinate accurately.The mode that lays the utility model of many ground wires is not restricted this.Concrete noise is eliminated principle can be with reference to the associated description in the first embodiment, and the utility model does not repeat at this.
The utility model the 3rd embodiment relates to a kind of induction system, and the 3rd embodiment has been done further improvement on the basis of the first embodiment, and the induction system after improving still has the ability of eliminating noise under the prerequisite of saving ground wire.Concrete, in the present embodiment, while introducing ground wire in touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, a ground wire can be equally spacedly set, in touch-screen or electromagnetic screen at interval of the line of induction or the induction antenna of equal number, access a ground wire.Example, can, when at interval of the two or three line of induction or induction antenna, access a ground wire.In the unconspicuous scene of noise, can utilize a small amount of ground wire to reach and eliminate the object of noise, thereby the detection system that makes to apply the electronic product of this induction system can detect touch location or time writer coordinate accurately.Concrete noise is eliminated principle can be with reference to the associated description in the first embodiment, and the utility model does not repeat at this.
The utility model the 4th embodiment relates to a kind of induction system, and the 4th embodiment has been done further improvement on the basis of the 3rd embodiment, and the ability that the induction system after improving is eliminated noise is stronger.Concrete, in the present embodiment, while introducing ground wire in touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, many ground wires can be equally spacedly set, this spacing is at least 1, in touch-screen or electromagnetic screen at interval of the line of induction or the induction antenna of equal number, access many ground wires, present embodiment limits the ground wire quantity arranging in the middle of the equidistant line of induction or induction antenna and is greater than 1.In the obvious scene of noise ratio, can utilize many ground wires to reach and eliminate the object of noise, thereby the detection system that makes to apply the electronic product of this induction system can detect touch location or time writer coordinate accurately.Concrete noise is eliminated principle can be with reference to the associated description in the first embodiment, and the utility model does not repeat at this.
The utility model the 5th embodiment relates to a kind of induction system, and the 5th embodiment has been done further improvement on the basis of the 3rd embodiment, and the induction system after improving still has the ability of eliminating noise under the prerequisite of saving ground wire.Concrete, in the present embodiment, while introducing ground wire in touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, can many, the interval line of induction or during induction antenna, access one or more ground wire, at touch-screen or the medium interleaved access of electromagnetic screen ground wire.Example, can be at interval access a ground wire when two lines of induction or induction antenna, and then at interval, access two ground wires when two lines of induction or induction antenna; Then at interval, access again a ground wire when two lines of induction or induction antenna, then at interval, access again two ground wires when two lines of induction or induction antenna, by that analogy, ground wire that can equally spaced access varying number reaches the object of eliminating noise, thereby the detection system that makes to apply the electronic product of this induction system can detect touch location or time writer coordinate accurately.Concrete noise is eliminated principle can be with reference to the associated description in the first embodiment, and the utility model does not repeat at this.
The utility model the 6th embodiment relates to a kind of induction system, and the 5th embodiment has been done further improvement on the basis of the 3rd embodiment, and the induction system after improving still has the ability of eliminating noise under the prerequisite of saving ground wire.Concrete, in the present embodiment, while introducing ground wire in touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, can non-equidistance a ground wire is set, in touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, during at interval of the line of induction of varying number or induction antenna, access a ground wire.Example, when access article one ground wire, can be at interval access when two lines of induction or induction antenna, and then at interval, access second ground wire when three lines of induction or induction antenna, by that analogy, the a small amount of ground wire of access that can unequal interval reaches the object of eliminating noise, thereby the detection system that makes to apply the electronic product of this induction system can detect touch location or time writer coordinate accurately.Concrete noise is eliminated principle can be with reference to the associated description in the first embodiment, and the utility model does not repeat at this.
The utility model the 7th embodiment relates to a kind of induction system, and the 7th embodiment has been done further improvement on the basis of the 3rd embodiment, and the ability that the induction system after improving is eliminated noise is stronger.Concrete, in the present embodiment, while introducing ground wire in touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, can non-equidistance many ground wires are set, in touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, during at interval of the line of induction of varying number or induction antenna, access many ground wires.Example, when accessing ground wire for the first time, can be at interval at least two ground wires of access when two lines of induction or induction antenna, and then can be at interval at least two ground wires of access when three lines of induction or induction antenna, by that analogy, many ground wires of access that can unequal interval reach the object of eliminating noise, thereby the detection system that makes to apply the electronic product of this induction system can detect touch location or time writer coordinate accurately.Concrete noise is eliminated principle can be with reference to the associated description in the first embodiment, and the utility model does not repeat at this.
It should be noted that the change of doing on the basis of the content that those skilled in the art discloses at embodiment of the present utility model all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.Persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that the respective embodiments described above are to realize specific embodiment of the utility model, and in actual applications, can to it, do various changes in the form and details, and do not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. an induction system, described induction system is touch-screen or electromagnetic screen, it is characterized in that, described induction system also comprises:
At least one ground wire, described ground wire is between the line of induction of described touch-screen or between the induction antenna of described electromagnetic screen, described ground wire and the described line of induction or the parallel placement of described induction antenna.
2. induction system according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The quantity of described ground wire is N, and described N is greater than 1 integer;
Described ground wire is between every two lines of induction of described touch-screen or between every two induction antennas of described electromagnetic screen.
3. induction system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, between every two lines of induction or the quantity of the described ground wire arranging between every two induction antennas of described electromagnetic screen be greater than 1.
4. induction system according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The quantity of described ground wire is N, and described N is greater than 1 integer;
Described ground wire is between every M the line of induction of described touch-screen or between every M induction antenna of described electromagnetic screen, described M is greater than 2 integer.
5. induction system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, between every M line of induction or the quantity of the described ground wire arranging between every M induction antenna of described electromagnetic screen be greater than 1.
6. induction system according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The quantity of described ground wire is N, and described N is greater than 1 integer;
In described touch-screen, between every X line of induction and between every Y line of induction, ground wire is set respectively, described X and described Y are the integer that is greater than 2; Or
In described electromagnetic screen, between every X induction antenna and between every Y induction antenna, ground wire is set respectively.
7. induction system according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the quantity of the ground wire arranging respectively between every X line of induction and between every Y line of induction in described touch-screen is greater than 1; Or
The quantity of the ground wire arranging respectively between every X induction antenna and between every Y induction antenna in described electromagnetic screen is greater than 1.
8. induction system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described ground wire and the described line of induction or described induction antenna equal in length.
CN201420110050.0U 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 A kind of induction system Expired - Lifetime CN203930755U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103853411A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-06-11 泰凌微电子(上海)有限公司 Induction system
CN106468983A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-01 江西联思触控技术有限公司 A kind of contact panel and the method determining ground line position in contact panel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103853411A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-06-11 泰凌微电子(上海)有限公司 Induction system
CN106468983A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-01 江西联思触控技术有限公司 A kind of contact panel and the method determining ground line position in contact panel

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20180108

Address after: 315499 Zhejiang province Ningbo city Yuyao Economic Development Zone Chengdong new district smelter mountain road

Patentee after: JIGE SEMICONDUCTOR (NINGBO) CO.,LTD.

Address before: 201203 Shanghai City, Pudong New Area Zhangjiang hi tech park Zuchongzhi Road No. 1500 Building No. 3

Patentee before: TELINK SEMICONDUCTOR (SHANGHAI) Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20141105