CN203915220U - A kind of ophthalmology eye speculum - Google Patents
A kind of ophthalmology eye speculum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203915220U CN203915220U CN201420189441.6U CN201420189441U CN203915220U CN 203915220 U CN203915220 U CN 203915220U CN 201420189441 U CN201420189441 U CN 201420189441U CN 203915220 U CN203915220 U CN 203915220U
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- Prior art keywords
- hemispherical projections
- support arm
- slide block
- arc
- groove
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ophthalmology eye speculum, comprise two hinged support arms and a drain arm, in the middle of two support arms, be provided with telescopic advance lever, the end thread of support arm is connected with arc-shaped draw hook, on described arc-shaped draw hook, be provided with several hemispherical projections, in hemispherical projections, be provided with dosing holes, support arm and arc-shaped draw hook inside are provided with delivery tube, dosing holes is connected with delivery tube, the surface of hemispherical projections is provided with two grooves, groove is symmetrical arranged with respect to dosing holes, in groove, by the first spring, be connected with rubber slide block, the degree of depth of the aspect ratio groove of rubber slide block exceeds 0.1~0.2mm, rubber slider top is provided with medical gauze layer.This utility model can solve the deficiencies in the prior art, has improved the contact structures of eye speculum and eye, has solved the problem of eyelid hyperemia in use procedure.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, especially a kind of ophthalmology eye speculum.
Background technology
In the inspection treatment and operation process of carrying out eye, often to use eye speculum.Common eye speculum uses inconvenient, to medical worker, has brought many unnecessary workloads.In prior art, Chinese utility model patent CN203075001U discloses a kind of ophthalmology eye speculum, has produced following beneficial effect:
1, owing to being hinged with two support arms on support, a screw rod has been threaded on support, screw rod one end is provided with handle, the other end is connected with mount pad, the two ends of mount pad are hinged with respectively connecting rod, end and the support arm of connecting rod are hinged, thereby when in use according to patient's eyes size, can turning handle, screw rod drivening rod is rotated, and then drive support arm to realize opening and closing, thereby regulate, open the size between eyelid hook, the size to fit that eyelid is opened, had both been conducive to operation and also can have palliated the agonizing sufferings to patient, owing to driving eyelid hook, be provided with fluid passage again, the one end of driving eyelid hook is provided with inlet, the sidewall that eyelid hook passes support arm of opening with inlet one end, the other end of driving eyelid hook is provided with some liquid outlets near eyelid position, inlet can be connected with rinser, for cleaning the liquid of eye, can flow out from opening the liquid outlet that eyelid hook is provided with, it is convenient when medical personnel cleans eye to patient, simply, in the process of operation, can remain moistening to eyeball surface dropping liquid in addition, with tradition, the syringe needle of liquid-drop machine is fixed on eye speculum and is compared with adhesive tape, reliable and stable, avoided the movement of syringe needle, also owing to being connected with one on support arm for absorbing the absorption plant of operation residual liquid, thereby can be by ophthalmic surgical procedures, by the absorption plant residual liquid of performing the operation, absorb, convenient and swift.
2, because described opening on eyelid hook fixedly mounts and be useful on the baffle plate that blocks eyelashes, be not subject to the impact of eyelashes in operation process, can prevent deplumation, what impact was performed the operation carries out smoothly.
3, because described absorption plant comprises the drainage tube being fixedly installed on described support arm, described drainage tube one end is towards the described eyelid hook of opening, the other end is communicated with drainage bottle, between described drainage tube and drainage bottle, be provided with drain sacculus, thereby under the effect of drain sacculus, operation residual liquid enters drainage bottle by drainage tube, clean hygiene, convenient and swift, greatly alleviated medical personnel's the amount of labour.
4, because handle is provided with anti-slip veins, can increase the frictional force between hands and handle, prevent the phenomenon of skidding in turning handle.
But, in this technical scheme, also existing and drive eyelid hook and patient's eye contact area is excessive, in use procedure, patient's sense of discomfort is stronger, easily occurs the problem of eyelid hyperemia.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of ophthalmology eye speculum, can solve the deficiencies in the prior art, has improved the contact structures of eye speculum and eye, has solved the problem of eyelid hyperemia in use procedure.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows.
A kind of ophthalmology eye speculum, comprise two hinged support arms and a drain arm, in the middle of two support arms, be provided with telescopic advance lever, the end thread of support arm is connected with arc-shaped draw hook, on described arc-shaped draw hook, be provided with several hemispherical projections, in hemispherical projections, be provided with dosing holes, support arm and arc-shaped draw hook inside are provided with delivery tube, dosing holes is connected with delivery tube, the surface of hemispherical projections is provided with two grooves, groove is symmetrical arranged with respect to dosing holes, in groove, by the first spring, be connected with rubber slide block, the degree of depth of the aspect ratio groove of rubber slide block exceeds 0.1~0.2mm, rubber slider top is provided with medical gauze layer.
As preferably, on described support arm, be provided with elastic metallic yarn, the top of elastic metallic yarn is provided with colored spheroid.
As preferably, on described support arm, be also provided with sleeve.
The beneficial effect that adopts technique scheme to bring is: by hemispherical projections is set on arc-shaped draw hook, can optimize the way of contact of arc-shaped draw hook and eyelid, the eyelid of avoiding large area extruding eyelid to cause is congested.The rubber slide block arranging in hemispherical projections can alleviate hemispherical projections and contact with the direct rigidity of eyelid when hemispherical projections contacts with eyelid position, makes eyelid can not should be direct extruding and produces congested problem.The degree of depth of the aspect ratio groove of rubber slide block exceeds 0.1~0.2mm, can optimize the contact pressure at rubber slide block and eyelid position.Medical gauze layer can absorb eye portion secretion in time, avoids rubber slide block and eyelid generation relative sliding to cause clamping unstable.At needs patient eyeball, fixedly coordinate treatment time, colored spheroid is put to tram, patient watches colored spheroid attentively.Sleeve on support arm can be placed other treatment apparatus temporarily, has reduced medical worker and has come and gone the time that picks and places apparatus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a specific embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of hemispherical projections in specific embodiment of this utility model.
In figure: 1, support arm; 2, telescopic advance lever; 3, arc-shaped draw hook; 4, hemispherical projections; 5, dosing holes; 6, delivery tube; 7, drain arm; 8, elastic metallic yarn; 9, colored spheroid; 10, sleeve; 11, groove; 12, the first spring; 13, medical gauze layer; 14, rubber slide block.
The specific embodiment
The standardized element using in this utility model all can be bought from the market, shaped piece all can carry out customized according to description with record accompanying drawing, the connected mode of each part all adopts the conventional meanses such as bolt ripe in prior art, rivet, welding, stickup, is not described in detail in this.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, structure of the present utility model comprises two hinged support arms 1 and a drain arm 7, in the middle of two support arms 1, be provided with telescopic advance lever 2, the end thread of support arm 1 is connected with arc-shaped draw hook 3, on described arc-shaped draw hook 3, be provided with several hemispherical projections 4, in hemispherical projections 4, be provided with dosing holes 5, support arm 1 and arc-shaped draw hook 3 inside are provided with delivery tube 6, dosing holes 5 is connected with delivery tube 6, the surface of hemispherical projections 4 is provided with two grooves 11, groove 11 is symmetrical arranged with respect to dosing holes 5, in groove 11, by the first spring 12, be connected with rubber slide block 12, the degree of depth of the aspect ratio groove 11 of rubber slide block 12 exceeds 0.14mm, rubber slide block 12 tops are provided with medical gauze layer 13, the central angle of groove 11 is 25 °.By hemispherical projections 4 is set on arc-shaped draw hook 3, can optimize the way of contact of arc-shaped draw hook 3 and eyelid, the eyelid of avoiding large area extruding eyelid to cause is congested.The rubber slide block 14 arranging in hemispherical projections 4 can alleviate hemispherical projections 4 and contact with the direct rigidity of eyelid when hemispherical projections 4 contacts with eyelid position, makes eyelid can not should be direct extruding and produces congested problem.The degree of depth of the aspect ratio groove 11 of rubber slide block 14 exceeds 0.14mm, can optimize the contact pressure at rubber slide block and eyelid position, and equilibrium adds the power of holding and adds holds intensity.The central angle of groove 11 is 25 °, can realize the optimum contact angle of rubber slide block 14 and eyelid.Medical gauze layer 13 can absorb eye portion secretion in time, avoids rubber slide block 14 and eyelid generation relative sliding to cause clamping unstable.On described support arm 1, be provided with elastic metallic yarn 8, the top of elastic metallic yarn 8 is provided with colored spheroid 9.At needs patient eyeball, fixedly coordinate treatment time, colored spheroid 9 is put to tram, patient watches colored spheroid 9 attentively.On described support arm 1, be also provided with sleeve 10.Sleeve 10 on support arm 1 can be placed other treatment apparatus temporarily, has reduced medical worker and has come and gone the time that picks and places apparatus.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of this utility model spirit and scope; this utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed this utility model.The claimed scope of this utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. an ophthalmology eye speculum, comprise two hinged support arms (1) and a drain arm (7), in the middle of two support arms (1), be provided with telescopic advance lever (2), the end thread of support arm (1) is connected with arc-shaped draw hook (3), it is characterized in that: on described arc-shaped draw hook (3), be provided with several hemispherical projections (4), in hemispherical projections (4), be provided with dosing holes (5), support arm (1) and arc-shaped draw hook (3) inside are provided with delivery tube (6), dosing holes (5) is connected with delivery tube (6), the surface of hemispherical projections (4) is provided with two grooves (11), groove (11) is symmetrical arranged with respect to dosing holes (5), in groove (11), by the first spring (12), be connected with rubber slide block (14), the degree of depth of the aspect ratio groove (11) of rubber slide block (14) exceeds 0.1~0.2mm, rubber slide block (14) top is provided with medical gauze layer (13).
2. ophthalmology eye speculum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described support arm (1), be provided with elastic metallic yarn (8), the top of elastic metallic yarn (8) is provided with colored spheroid (9).
3. ophthalmology eye speculum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described support arm (1), be also provided with sleeve (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420189441.6U CN203915220U (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | A kind of ophthalmology eye speculum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420189441.6U CN203915220U (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | A kind of ophthalmology eye speculum |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203915220U true CN203915220U (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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CN201420189441.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203915220U (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | A kind of ophthalmology eye speculum |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104605976A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州贝尔一锋医疗器械有限公司 | Eye speculum |
CN111265360A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-12 | 上海市同济医院 | Conjunctival sac drainage device |
-
2014
- 2014-04-18 CN CN201420189441.6U patent/CN203915220U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104605976A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州贝尔一锋医疗器械有限公司 | Eye speculum |
CN111265360A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-12 | 上海市同济医院 | Conjunctival sac drainage device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141105 Termination date: 20150418 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |