CN203903510U - Lime throwing device - Google Patents
Lime throwing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203903510U CN203903510U CN201420328340.2U CN201420328340U CN203903510U CN 203903510 U CN203903510 U CN 203903510U CN 201420328340 U CN201420328340 U CN 201420328340U CN 203903510 U CN203903510 U CN 203903510U
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- Prior art keywords
- lime
- container
- main shaft
- push pedal
- stirring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lime throwing device which comprises a lime container. A main shaft is installed in the lime container and connected with a power device through a drive mechanism, and the main shaft is driven by the power device. Two crank mechanisms are installed at the two ends of the main shaft respectively, each crank mechanism is connected with a push plate, the two push plates are combined in pairs to be tightly attached to an outlet in the lower portion of the lime container, and the two push plates are driven by the crank mechanisms to alternately move in the vertical direction in a staggered mode. Lime blocking can be effectively avoided, and lime can be thrown completely naturally and evenly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of agricultural operation device, and particularly a kind of lime scattering mechanism is mainly used in lime to shed equably in needed soil; Belong to agricultural operation machinery technical field.
Background technology
Lime is a kind of air hardening inorganic coagulation material taking calcium oxide as main component.Lime is with high products of calcium carbonate content such as limestone, dolomite, chalk, shells, forms through 900~1100 DEG C of calcinings.The purposes of lime in agricultural production mainly contains aspect following 5:
1, lime manure: acid ground liming, can sweetening of the soil acidity, eliminate the murder by poisoning of aluminium ion to crop, improve beneficial microorganism activity condition in soil, impel soil nutrient, particularly phosphor effectuation; Improve the physical behavior of soil plough horizon, improve soil uptake and soil fertilizer ability.
2, make preparation lime sulfur and Bordeaux mixture with quick lime with other raw materials, can prevent and treat multiple diseases.
3,, with lime brushing fruit tree and other trees, can prevent and treat sick worm and the protection of on trunk, surviving the winter and not encroached on by disease worm.
4, protect and prevent and treat disease with Lime cream, fruit tree felt fungus is sprayed 20% Lime cream after can striking off mycelia film with pocket knife again, and winter pruning wound is greater than 2 centimetres of above branch 30% lime soils and smears protection wound.
5, for environment disinfected, be commonly used for that its feeding place and environment and aquaculture are cleaned up the pond and the sterilization of water body, it is cheap and easy to get and long-term the most frequently used good disinfectant.
Lime divides again quick lime and slack lime, and slack lime [Ca (OH) 2] has the general character of alkali.Its alkalescence or corrosive property, all than a little less than soda lime, can be described as epistasis alkali in one, and these character have determined that slack lime [Ca (OH) 2] is widely used.
Apply lime in farmland time, be all to adopt slack lime conventionally, be all by manually sowing in the past, manually sows labour intensity large, and human body is easily damaged, along with the progress of technology, come in also to occur the apparatus for work of some mechanizations spraying lime, but be mainly used for engineering defence line, just there are some to install easily for agriculture, not can be used for farmland operation, and currently used machinery to lime be all that directly screen cloth with holes by or groove spreads out lime, because slack lime has the feature of very large viscosity, if the too small situation that is easy to just there will be obstruction of these holes or groove, if too muchly easily very soon lime is all spread out again but do, the amount of spreading out is difficult to control, therefore the lime that how to improve farmland operation broadcasts sowing and is still the difficult problem that need to solve.
Not yet find the directly patent literature relevant with the utility model technology by retrieval, just have some similar patent documentations, mainly have certain associated patent to have following with the utility model:
1, the patent No. is CN201220311532.3, and name is called " a kind of pulverized limestone chlorination equipment ", and this patent discloses a kind of pulverized limestone chlorination equipment.Mainly solved in sericulture process manual shed pulverized limestone shed inhomogeneous, easily cause lime dust to fly upward and problem that the scope of shedding is little.Pulverized limestone chlorination equipment comprises cylinder; Cylinder side surface is evenly equipped with several grey through holes that falls; On the front and rear end of cylinder, offer respectively into Hui Men; In cylinder, be provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft runs through the front and rear end central authorities of cylinder; Cylinder upside is provided with arc lid, and the forward and backward two ends of rotating shaft are supported in respectively on the front and rear end of arc lid; Cylinder downside is provided with filter screen; The lower edge of arc lid is fixed with stay cord; Filter screen is hung and is fixed on arc lid by stay cord, and screen surface is parallel with shaft axis.
2, the patent No. is CN201120185962.0, and name is called " for the lime spreading machine of disinfection of silkworm rearing room ", and this patent discloses a kind of lime spreading machine for disinfection of silkworm rearing room, belongs to electromechanical appliance technical field.Its objective is to provide one to collect to stir and pulverize and the institutional operation of sieving, sow evenly, fast speed is for the lime spreading machine of disinfection of silkworm rearing room.The puddle mixer by motorized motions that it comprises frame and is arranged on frame upper end, in the frame of puddle mixer discharge bucket below, be provided with the sieve nest support being supported by sliding roller, sliding roller is arranged in the slideway arranging in frame, the upper end of sieve nest support is fixed with sieve feeder hopper, and sieve feeder hopper lower end is connected with the screen cloth being arranged on outside frame by pipeline; In frame, be provided with piston crank mechanism, one end of connecting rod is hinged on sieve nest support, and the other end is hinged on crank disc, and crank disc is connected with the electrical motor being arranged on frame bottom by belt.Be applicable to the place that flour is sowed and other need to sow the flours such as lime as livestock and poultry cultivation.
3, the patent No. is CN201120193905.7, and name is called " a kind of Convenient line spreading device for engineering ", and this patent discloses a kind of Convenient line spreading device for engineering.After being provided with spring, renovates the end that holds grey body, hold grey body front end and be provided with elastic container, the termination of elastic container is provided with elastic ring, the termination of front shroud is provided with Tu Xianzui, and holding grey body middle part arranged outside has handle, and handle front end is connected with connecting device by spring stretching assembly, connecting device is connected with one end of elastic ring, and elastic ring one end is fixedly connected with front shroud, the other end and front shroud sliding block joint, be provided with tightening buckle on spring stretching assembly.
Although above-mentioned these patents have been mentioned machinery and have been limed, but all still do not solve slack lime and be easy to the problem of plugging hole or groove, thisly cannot solve lime viscosity by the device liming by hole or groove merely and easily stop up the problem of shedding lime hole or groove, therefore also just cannot realize evenly sowing of lime powder; So how can avoid lime to stop up, can effectively prevent that again lime from dropping automatically, realization is evenly shed as required lime and is still the difficult problem that need to solve.
Utility model content
Utility model object of the present utility model is exactly for existing lime throwing method and installs existing problem, propose a kind of machinery and shed the device of lime, this device not only can prevent from stopping up and spreading grey hole or groove because of lime viscosity, and can effectively control the homogeneity of shedding lime, reach the object of evenly shedding lime.
The implementer's case proposing according to utility model object of the present utility model is: a kind of lime scattering mechanism, comprise lime container, it is characterized in that, in lime container, main shaft is installed, main shaft is connected with engine installation by transmission device, and is driven by engine installation; Be separately installed with two crank mechanisms at the two ends of main shaft, and each crank mechanism connects a push pedal, and be combined into rightly by two push pedals, and being mutually adjacent on the exit position that is arranged on lime container bottom, the alternatively up and down of two push pedals mutual dislocation under the drive of crank mechanism moves.
Further, described crank mechanism is to be flexibly connected by hinge pin with push pedal, and push pedal is arranged in the track of lime container outlet; Under the drive of crank mechanism, push pedal moves up and down along the track of lime container outlet.
Further, in the part of described main shaft in lime container, be provided with stirring rotator, stirring rotator is servo-actuated together in the time that main shaft rotates, and the lime in lime container is stirred, and lime can evenly be entered in the breach or groove of push pedal.
Further, described stirring rotator is on main shaft, to install one to stir sleeve, on stirring sleeve, is evenly equipped with stirring piece; In main shaft when rotation,, drives stirring sleeve rotating by main shaft, is stirring lime by stirring piece, make lime in lime container in uniform admixture.
Further, described lime container is that top is uncovered container, on lime container, removable box cover is installed; When adding lime in lime container, can open case lid at needs, in lime container, add lime, again case lid be covered after filling it up with lime.
Principle of work is: on the farm machineries such as rotovator, by bracing or strutting arrangement, lime container is installed, when use, pulverized limestone is poured in hopper, start engine installation, drive the main shaft being arranged in lime container by engine installation, main shaft drives stirring rotator to rotate, lime in triangle hopper is stirred, prevent from, in process that lime falls along hopper " arch camber ", cannot falling; Main shaft drives two crank mechanisms that are arranged on each axle head to rotate simultaneously, and crank mechanism drives two upper and lower crisscross motions of push pedal again, and breach or groove in push pedal are simultaneously sowed lime band discharge chute mouth outward naturally.Two push pedal crisscross motions can make lime powder evenly sow, and can prevent that again lime from dropping automatically, reach the object of evenly sowing lime.
The utility model has the advantage of, the utility model leaks pass through hole or the groove of routine to lime, change into by two push pedals and move up and down, and move up and down and lime is shed away according to the speed moving up and down enforceable the lime in lime container by push pedal, so both can prevent the phenomenon that lime is blocked up, the speed control that also can move up and down by push pedal, reach even control and shed the object of lime, especially drive crank mechanism by main shaft, crank mechanism drives the upper and lower crisscross motion of push pedal, utilize groove in push pedal by outside lime band discharging trough, realize nature so completely, evenly sow lime.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic front view of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural principle diagrammatic top view of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural principle signal lateral plan of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the annexation schematic diagram of crank mechanism, push pedal, stirring rotator and the main shaft of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the stirring rotator structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the crank mechanism structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model;
The plate pushing structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of Fig. 7 the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
To be further described the utility model by drawings and Examples below.
Accompanying drawing has provided an embodiment of the present utility model, can find out by accompanying drawing, and the utility model relates to a kind of lime scattering mechanism, comprise lime container 4, main shaft 6 is installed in lime container 4, and main shaft 6 is connected with engine installation by transmission device, and is driven by engine installation; Be separately installed with two crank mechanisms 5 at the two ends of main shaft 6, and each crank mechanism 5 connects a push pedal 2, and be combined into by two push pedals 2 right, mutually be adjacent on the exit position that is arranged on lime container 4 bottoms, the alternatively up and down of two push pedals 2 mutual dislocation under the drive of crank mechanism 5 moves.
Described crank mechanism 5 is to be flexibly connected by hinge pin with push pedal 2, and push pedal is arranged in the track that lime container 4 exports; Under the drive of crank mechanism 5, the track that push pedal exports along lime container 4 moves up and down.Described crank mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel 11, and eccentric wheel 11 is enclosed within on main shaft 6, and by spline joint together; Be externally connected with connecting rod 12 at eccentric wheel 11, connecting rod 12 is fastened on outside eccentric wheel 11 by upper press cover 10; The lower end of connecting rod has pin shaft hole 13, and is connected with push pedal 2 by bearing pin.
In the part of described main shaft in lime container, be provided with stirring rotator 1, stirring rotator 1 is servo-actuated together in the time that main shaft 6 rotates, and the lime in lime container 4 is stirred, and lime can evenly be entered in the breach or groove of push pedal.
Described push pedal 2 is strip shape flat board, has groove or breach 9 in dull and stereotyped bottom, is provided with lug 15 in dull and stereotyped upper corners, has pin-and-hole 14 on lug 15, and lug 15 links together by bearing pin with the connecting rod 12 of crank mechanism.
Described stirring rotator 1 is on main shaft 4, to install one to stir sleeve 8, on stirring sleeve 8, is evenly equipped with stirring piece 7; When main shaft 4 rotates, drive and stir sleeves 8 and rotate by main shaft 4, stirring lime by stirring piece 7, make lime in lime container in uniform admixture.
Described lime container 4, for top is uncovered container, is provided with removable box cover 3 on lime container 4; When adding lime in lime container, can open case lid 3 at needs, in lime container, add lime, again case lid 3 be covered after filling it up with lime.
The lime throwing method of above-mentioned lime scattering mechanism is: the paired push pedal that can mutually move in the outlet setting of lime container, and push pedal is close together each other in pairs, and carries out upper and lower rubbing each other; Move by two push pedals dislocation each other, push out enforceable the lime in lime container, realize the homogeneity of lime and shed.
Principle of work is: on the farm machineries such as rotovator, by bracing or strutting arrangement, lime container is installed, when use, pulverized limestone is poured in hopper, start engine installation, drive the main shaft being arranged in lime container by engine installation, main shaft drives stirring rotator to rotate, lime in triangle hopper is stirred, prevent from, in process that lime falls along hopper " arch camber ", cannot falling; Main shaft drives two crank mechanisms that are arranged on each axle head to rotate simultaneously, and crank mechanism drives two upper and lower crisscross motions of push pedal again, and breach or groove in push pedal are simultaneously sowed lime band discharge chute mouth outward naturally.Two push pedal crisscross motions can make lime powder evenly sow, and can prevent that again lime from dropping automatically, reach the object of evenly sowing lime.
Claims (5)
1. a lime scattering mechanism, comprises lime container, it is characterized in that, in lime container, main shaft is installed, and main shaft is connected with engine installation by transmission device, and is driven by engine installation; Be separately installed with two crank mechanisms at the two ends of main shaft, and each crank mechanism connects a push pedal, and be combined into rightly by two push pedals, and being mutually adjacent on the exit position that is arranged on lime container bottom, the alternatively up and down of two push pedals mutual dislocation under the drive of crank mechanism moves.
2. lime scattering mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described crank mechanism is to be flexibly connected by hinge pin with push pedal, and push pedal is arranged in the track of lime container outlet; Under the drive of crank mechanism, push pedal moves up and down along the track of lime container outlet.
3. lime scattering mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, in the part of described main shaft in lime container, be provided with stirring rotator, stirring rotator is servo-actuated together in the time that main shaft rotates, and the lime in container is stirred, lime can evenly be entered in the breach or groove of push pedal.
4. lime scattering mechanism as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described stirring rotator is on main shaft, to install one to stir sleeve, on stirring sleeve, is evenly equipped with stirring piece; In main shaft when rotation,, drives stirring sleeve rotating by main shaft, is stirring lime by stirring piece, be lime in lime container in uniform admixture.
5. lime scattering mechanism as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described lime container is that top is uncovered container, on lime container, removable box cover is installed; When adding lime in lime container, can open case lid at needs, in lime container, add lime, again case lid be covered after filling it up with lime.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420328340.2U CN203903510U (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Lime throwing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420328340.2U CN203903510U (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Lime throwing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203903510U true CN203903510U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
ID=51777798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420328340.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203903510U (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Lime throwing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203903510U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104016146A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-03 | 中南林业科技大学 | Lime scattering method and device |
CN113955414A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-21 | 广西桑海丝业有限公司 | Angle-adjustable silkworm feeding machine |
-
2014
- 2014-06-19 CN CN201420328340.2U patent/CN203903510U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104016146A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-03 | 中南林业科技大学 | Lime scattering method and device |
CN113955414A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-21 | 广西桑海丝业有限公司 | Angle-adjustable silkworm feeding machine |
CN113955414B (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2023-10-03 | 南京金牛湖科技产业园投资发展有限公司 | Angle-adjustable silkworm feeding machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20150619 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |