CN203894912U - Alarm device used to monitor debris flow infrasonic wave - Google Patents

Alarm device used to monitor debris flow infrasonic wave Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203894912U
CN203894912U CN201420267413.1U CN201420267413U CN203894912U CN 203894912 U CN203894912 U CN 203894912U CN 201420267413 U CN201420267413 U CN 201420267413U CN 203894912 U CN203894912 U CN 203894912U
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China
Prior art keywords
alarm
warning device
module
sensor
infrasonic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420267413.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Provided is an alarm device used to monitor debris flow infrasonic waves. The device comprises a solar energy module, a cabinet, and a base. The solar energy module is installed on the top of the cabinet. The cabinet is supported by the base. The solar energy module comprises a solar panel. The cabinet is provided with an alarm module and a battery inside. The solar panel, the battery, and the alarm module are connected in a pairwise manner. The alarm module comprises a sensor and an alarm. The sensor is connected with the alarm. The debris flow alarm device can process information in real time on site, and gives out an alarm optionally through the alarm, so false alarm rate is reduced. The device can perform remote analysis and processing without extracting infrasonic wave information detected by the sensor. The alarm device used to monitor debris flow infrasonic waves is fast in information analysis and processing, thereby greatly reducing personal and property losses caused by occurrence of debris flow.

Description

For the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow
Technical field
The utility model relates to outdoor field of measuring technique, relates in particular to a kind of for the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow.
Background technology
At occurring in nature, storm at sea, volcanic explosion, large aerolite land, tsunami, lightning flashes and thunder rumbles, wave hits whirlpool in bank, water, aerial turbulent flow, wind spout, earthquake, magnetic storm, aurora, earthquake etc. exist infrasonic wave conventionally.In mankind's activity, such as nuclear explosion, missile flight, Canon launching, steamer navigation, automobile strive and speed, high building and bridge rock, even as fan blower, stirring machine, megaphone etc., in sounding, also can produce infrasonic wave, especially rubble flow all can be accompanied by and produce a large amount of infrasonic waves when forming and occur, because rubble flow fltting speed is far below sound wave (can be also electric wave) transmission speed, therefore the alarm designing based on infrasonic wave is also arisen spontaneously, by the infrasound signals of obtaining, make in advance warning.
Existing about infrasonic technology, normally by spot sampling, obtain infrasonic wave information, to carry out analyzing and testing to background terminal after infrasonic wave information extraction, draw and whether be about to estimating of rubble flow generation, this processing mode can cause information delay, it can not analyze judgement to different infrasonic waves, easily there is the situation of wrong report, meanwhile, when prior art exists sampling, the situation of power supply instability, causes sampling for a long time.
In order to solve the above-mentioned secondary wave information of mentioning, need to obtain estimation results in background terminal analysis, and the technical matters of power supply instability and wrong report information, and the life safety causing and the danger of property loss, therefore, those skilled in the art dare not slack off and study for a long period of time.
Utility model content
The utility model discloses a kind of for the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow, having solved information processing in prior art lags behind, the situation of easy wrong report and power supply instability, simultaneously, when the infrasonic wave information that detects in real time when sensor is dangerous, selectively by alarm, report to the police.
What the utility model embodiment provided is a kind of for the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow, comprising:
Solar energy module, casing and base;
Described solar energy module is arranged on casing top;
Described casing is supported by base;
Wherein, described solar energy module comprises solar panels, and described box house is provided with alarm module and battery, described solar panels, and described battery is connected between two with described alarm module;
Described alarm module comprises sensor and alarm, and described sensor is connected with described alarm.
Preferably, described solar energy module also comprises and is connected to casing top and for the support of support solar plate.
Preferably, described support comprises back up pad, long struts and sprag, and wherein, back up pad is connected to the top of long struts and sprag.
Preferably, described back up pad is arranged on described long struts and described sprag top, for skewed.
Preferably, described solar panels are fixedly mounted in described back up pad by mounting hole.
Preferably, described base is mounted by means of bolts on ground or earth's surface pier base.
Preferably, the utility model embodiment provides a kind ofly also comprises for the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow:
Communication module, is connected with described alarm module.
Preferably, described communication module also comprises: antenna, is connected with described communication module by antenna air plug.
Preferably, described sensor is infrasonic sensor.
Preferably, the warning device that the utility model embodiment provides also comprises:
Operating means, installs on described casing, is connected with described alarm module.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the utility model embodiment has the following advantages:
The utility model provide for the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow, by solar energy module is arranged on to top, and the solar panels of solar energy module, battery is connected between two with alarm module, when making alarm module not only obtain sun power converting electrical energy, can also further obtain the electric energy after battery electric power storage, solved the situation of prior art power supply instability, and the infrasonic wave information detecting in real time when sensor is when dangerous, real-time process information, and report to the police selectively by alarm, without the infrasonic wave information of extracting sensor detection, carry out remote analysis and processing, this warning device information analysis processing time is fast, rate of false alarm reduces, the life and the property loss that due to rubble flow, cause have been reduced widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of structural representation for Monitoring Debris Flow infrasonic warning device of Fig. 1 for providing in the utility model embodiment;
Illustrate: 1, solar energy module; 2, casing; 3, base; 4, communication module; 5, antenna; 6, operating means; 11, solar panels; 12, support; 121, back up pad; 122, long struts; 123, sprag; 124 mounting holes; 21, alarm module; 22, battery; 211, sensor; 212, alarm.
Embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art; to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below; apparently; accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model; for those of ordinary skills; do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work; can also according to these accompanying drawings, obtain other technical scheme, these technical schemes all should be considered as the application's protection domain.
Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind ofly comprises for the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow: solar energy module 1, casing 2a and base 3;
Solar energy module 1 is arranged on casing 2 tops;
Casing 2 is supported by bottom base 3;
Wherein, solar energy module 1 comprises solar panels 11, casing 2 inside are provided with alarm module 21 and battery 22, it should be noted that, aforesaid battery 22 can be the accumulator that possesses energy storage function, and solar panels 11, battery 22 are connected between two with alarm module 21, be understandable that, solar panels 11, the mode that battery 22 is connected between two with alarm module 21 can be to connect by the cable of having chance with, and does not specifically limit herein;
Alarm module 21 comprises sensor 211 and alarm 212, and sensor 211 is connected with alarm 212.
As shown in Figure 1, solar energy module 1 also comprises and is connected to the top of casing 2 and for the support 12 of support solar plate 11, this support 12 comprises back up pad 121, long struts 122 and sprag 123, be understandable that, back up pad 121 is arranged on long struts 122 and sprag 123 tops, for skewed, for support and connection solar panels 11, making to be arranged in the positive situation solar panels 11 in back up pad 121 can average received sun power, as shown in Figure 1, aforesaid solar panels 11 are fixedly mounted in back up pad 121 by mounting hole 124.
Be understandable that, aforesaid base 3 is mounted by means of bolts on ground or earth's surface pier base.
What in the utility model embodiment, provide a kind ofly can further include for the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow:
Communication module 4, is connected with alarm module 21, and this communication module 4 can be GPRS module and/or Zigbee module, and aforesaid communication module 4 also comprises:
Antenna 5, is connected with communication module 4.
Should be noted that, sensor 211 is infrasonic sensor, is understandable that, what infrasonic sensor detected is the signal frequency of 5-15Hz.
As shown in Figure 1, for the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow, can further include:
Operating means 6, installs on casing 2, is connected with alarm module 21, it should be noted that, this operating means 6 can be touch-screen, can be supervisory keyboard etc., does not specifically limit herein.
That the structure for the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow that utility model embodiment is provided is described in detail above, for ease of understanding, to the concrete installation process of this warning device shown in Fig. 1 be described in detail with a concrete application scenarios below, application examples comprises:
First, by casing 2 and support 12, casing 2 is bolted together with base 3, solar panels 11 are linked together by mounting hole 124 and back up pad 121, battery 22 is packed in case, can be to be fixed in casing 2 by bracing frame, the mounting points that this warning device is installed can be that to build in advance an about 700mm(by laying bricks or stones long) * 400mm(is wide) * 200mm(is high) and clump, and adopt the swell fixture by M10*90 that casing 2 is fixed on to base 3 tops in mounting points, after installation, solar panels 11 electric power connection lines are connected on the waterproof aviation plug of casing top, joined antenna 5 is connected on the air plug on casing, sensor 211 can be in real time to the collection of sampling of the infrasonic signal under current environment, sample range can be 5-15Hz scope, can be wherein to include rainfall, the monitoring of other amounts such as mud position, when the infrasound signals of sensor 211 detections meets in a certain threshold range, be understandable that, aforesaid threshold range can be that those skilled in the art are by the drawn optimal result of empirical analysis, be not specifically limited herein, alarm 212 is reported to the police, can be to carry out remote alarms notice by communication module 4 and antenna 5, can be to carry out parameter setting by 6 pairs of alarm modules of operating means, specifically do not limit herein.
To provided by the utility model, a kind ofly for the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow, be described in detail above, for one of ordinary skill in the art, thought according to the utility model embodiment, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. for the infrasonic warning device of Monitoring Debris Flow, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Solar energy module, casing and base;
Described solar energy module is arranged on casing top;
Described casing is supported by base;
Wherein, described solar energy module comprises solar panels, and described box house is provided with alarm module and battery, described solar panels, and described battery is connected between two with described alarm module;
Described alarm module comprises sensor and alarm, and described sensor is connected with described alarm;
Described sensor is infrasonic sensor.
2. warning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described solar energy module also comprises and is connected to casing top and for the support of support solar plate.
3. warning device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described support comprise long struts, sprag and be connected to long struts and sprag on back up pad.
4. warning device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described back up pad is arranged on described long struts and described sprag top, for skewed.
5. according to the warning device described in claim 3 or 4, described solar panels are fixedly mounted in described back up pad by mounting hole.
6. warning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described base is mounted by means of bolts on ground or earth's surface pier base.
7. warning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Communication module, is connected with described alarm module.
8. warning device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described communication module comprises: antenna, is connected with described communication module by antenna air plug.
9. warning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Operating means, installs on described casing, is connected with described alarm module.
CN201420267413.1U 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 Alarm device used to monitor debris flow infrasonic wave Expired - Fee Related CN203894912U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104900013A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-09 东华大学 Mud-rock flow monitoring and alarming system based on infrasonic wave
CN108171932A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 崔文良 A kind of fixed point mode transmission mountain torrents early warning mechanism
CN109269633A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-25 兴化市忠伟电子仪表有限公司 A kind of audio standard sound measuring system
CN109470775A (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-15 中国科学院声学研究所 A kind of device and method of landslide o earth slope infrasound signals identification and field monitoring

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104900013A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-09 东华大学 Mud-rock flow monitoring and alarming system based on infrasonic wave
CN109470775A (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-15 中国科学院声学研究所 A kind of device and method of landslide o earth slope infrasound signals identification and field monitoring
CN109470775B (en) * 2017-09-08 2020-09-08 中国科学院声学研究所 Soil landslide infrasound signal identification and field monitoring device and method
CN108171932A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 崔文良 A kind of fixed point mode transmission mountain torrents early warning mechanism
CN109269633A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-25 兴化市忠伟电子仪表有限公司 A kind of audio standard sound measuring system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141022

Termination date: 20150523

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