CN203891934U - Coal mine roadway deformation early warning system - Google Patents

Coal mine roadway deformation early warning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203891934U
CN203891934U CN201420089031.4U CN201420089031U CN203891934U CN 203891934 U CN203891934 U CN 203891934U CN 201420089031 U CN201420089031 U CN 201420089031U CN 203891934 U CN203891934 U CN 203891934U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roadway
coal mine
early warning
coal
warning system
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420089031.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程建祯
宋志强
张伟
路广
张宏富
宋娅敏
王立霞
李兵芳
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Shanxi Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Co Ltd
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Shanxi Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420089031.4U priority Critical patent/CN203891934U/en
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Publication of CN203891934U publication Critical patent/CN203891934U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a coal mine underground roadway deformation warning device, in particular to a coal mine roadway deformation early warning system, which comprises mining laser distance measuring sensors and reflecting devices, wherein the mining laser distance measuring sensors are fixedly arranged on a coal wall of a roadway and a roadway top plate, the reflecting devices are fixedly arranged in corresponding positions of the other coal wall of the roadway and a roadway bottom plate, a distance between the mining laser distance measuring sensors arranged on the roadway coal wall is 30 to 50m, and the distance between the mining laser distance measuring sensors arranged on the roadway top plate is 30 to 50m. The utility model provides the coal mine roadway deformation early warning system, the system can be used for comprehensively monitoring the roadway shape change in real time, is applicable to different coal mines and different surrounding rock conditions, the located top plate condition of the coal mine roadway needs to be analyzed before the implementation, the unstability critical value of the top plate and two uppers under different surrounding rock conditions is determined, great significance is realized on the coal mine safe production and roof caving and wall caving accident reduction, and the problem that the exiting coal mine roadway deformation measuring device cannot comprehensively monitor the roadway shape change in real time is solved.

Description

Coal mine roadway deformation early warning system
Technical field
The utility model relates to coal mine down-hole tunnel distortion warning device, is specially coal mine roadway deformation early warning system.
Background technology
Roof accident refers in underground coal mining process, crush and when two help to shift near deformation instability and reach threshold unexpected inbreak wall caving cause casualties, the accident of device damage and production termination etc.The 80s and 90s, roof accident accounts for the more than 40% of whole death tolls according to data, and the number that rises of roof accident accounts for total the more than 60% of number that rises.Though existing roof accident has minimizing, but still is one of major casualty of safety of coal mines.The important process that colliery guarantees safe production to top board implementing monitoring and early warning, current is mainly the on-the-spot data that use tape measuring or adopt roof separation indicator collection top board to change to the method for coal mine roadway deformation measurement, the data that obtain are that interruption is discontinuous, the system that neither one is real-time, comprehensive monitoring roadway shape changes.
Summary of the invention
The utility model cannot be in real time in order to solve the device of existing measurement coal mine roadway distortion, the problem of comprehensive monitoring roadway shape variation, and coal mine roadway deformation early warning system is provided.
The utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize: coal mine roadway deformation early warning system, comprise the mining laser range sensor that is fixed on tunnel one rib and back and be fixed on another rib of tunnel and roadway floor and reflection unit mining laser range sensor correspondence position, mining laser range sensor is connected by the dispatching platform of CAN bus and control alarm.
The mining laser range sensor being fixed on the rib of tunnel sends laser and the laser that the reflection unit on another rib of tunnel reflects detected, can measure the distance between two ribs of tunnel, while shifting near phenomenon when deforming in the certain area of the installation place of mining laser range sensor or reflection unit on the rib of tunnel, relative distance between mining laser range sensor and reflection unit or relative angle will change, and the distance of laser measurement will change; The mining laser range sensor being fixed on back sends laser and the laser that the reflection unit on roadway floor reflects detected, can measure the distance between back and base plate, while shifting near phenomenon when deforming in the certain area of the installation place of reflection unit on mining laser range sensor or roadway floor on back, relative distance between mining laser range sensor and reflection unit or relative angle will change, and the distance of laser measurement will change; Mining laser range sensor is connected with the dispatching platform of controlling alarm by CAN bus, the data that mining laser range sensor records can be transferred to dispatching platform, staff can grasp roadway deformation situation in good time, and compare and report to the police in good time by the alarming value adapting with mine condition, prevention mine roof accident is provided safeguard; This coal mine roadway deformation early warning system can be in real time, comprehensive monitoring roadway shape changes, once changing, roadway shape exceedes safety value, native system will and alarm, remind staff withdraw or carry out safeguard procedures, prevent as much as possible the generation of roof accident.
Above-mentioned coal mine roadway deformation early warning system, distance between mining laser range sensor on the rib of tunnel is 30~50m, distance between mining laser range sensor on back is 30~50m, and the variation at any place, tunnel can be monitored in real time by system like this.
Above-mentioned coal mine roadway deformation early warning system, reflection unit is speculum, simple and practical.
The utility model provides a kind of coal mine roadway deformation early warning system, this system can be in real time, comprehensive monitoring roadway shape changes, different collieries, different surrounding rock condition are all suitable for, need to before enforcement, analyze the residing roof condition of coal mine roadway, determine that different surrounding rock condition lower roof plate and two helps unstability threshold, to Safety of Coal Mine Production, reduce roof fall, side falling accident significant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is scheme of installation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-is mining laser range sensor, 2-reflection unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Coal mine roadway deformation early warning system, comprise the mining laser range sensor 1 being fixed on tunnel one rib and back and be fixed on another rib of tunnel and roadway floor and reflection unit 2 mining laser range sensor correspondence position, mining laser range sensor 1 is connected by the dispatching platform of CAN bus and control alarm.Above-mentioned coal mine roadway deformation early warning system, the distance between the mining laser range sensor 1 on the rib of tunnel is 30~50m, the distance between the mining laser range sensor 1 on back is 30~50m.Above-mentioned coal mine roadway deformation early warning system, reflection unit 2 is speculum.When concrete enforcement, mining laser range sensor is fixed with special fixator, and reflection unit is fixed with anchor pole.

Claims (3)

1. coal mine roadway deformation early warning system, it is characterized in that comprising the mining laser range sensor (1) being fixed on tunnel one rib and back and be fixed on another rib of tunnel and roadway floor and reflection unit mining laser range sensor correspondence position (2), mining laser range sensor (1) by CAN bus and control alarm, be connected with the dispatching platform of comparison program in it.
2. coal mine roadway deformation early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the distance between the mining laser range sensor (1) on the rib of tunnel is 30~50m, the distance between the mining laser range sensor (1) on back is 30~50m.
3. coal mine roadway deformation early warning system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that reflection unit (2) is speculum.
CN201420089031.4U 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Coal mine roadway deformation early warning system Expired - Lifetime CN203891934U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420089031.4U CN203891934U (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Coal mine roadway deformation early warning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420089031.4U CN203891934U (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Coal mine roadway deformation early warning system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203891934U true CN203891934U (en) 2014-10-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420089031.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203891934U (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Coal mine roadway deformation early warning system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203891934U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105221187A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-01-06 安徽理工大学 Based on the roadway deformation continuous monitor system of laser range sensor
CN106409148A (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-15 三星显示有限公司 Flexible display device
CN106437731A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-02-22 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Pre-warning dual-shield TBM
CN112302722A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-02 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司常村煤矿 Coal mine roadway multi-azimuth stress and deformation wireless monitoring and early warning method and system
CN113155048A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-23 中煤科工开采研究院有限公司 Mine roadway deformation monitoring device and method
CN116295084A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-06-23 合肥小步智能科技有限公司 Underground coal mine vertical shaft inspection robot

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106409148A (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-15 三星显示有限公司 Flexible display device
CN106409148B (en) * 2015-07-27 2020-12-01 三星显示有限公司 Flexible display device
CN105221187A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-01-06 安徽理工大学 Based on the roadway deformation continuous monitor system of laser range sensor
CN106437731A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-02-22 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Pre-warning dual-shield TBM
CN112302722A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-02 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司常村煤矿 Coal mine roadway multi-azimuth stress and deformation wireless monitoring and early warning method and system
CN112302722B (en) * 2020-11-17 2024-05-28 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司常村煤矿 Coal mine roadway multidirectional stress and deformation wireless monitoring and early warning method and system
CN113155048A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-23 中煤科工开采研究院有限公司 Mine roadway deformation monitoring device and method
CN116295084A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-06-23 合肥小步智能科技有限公司 Underground coal mine vertical shaft inspection robot
CN116295084B (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-08-08 合肥小步智能科技有限公司 Underground coal mine vertical shaft inspection robot

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Granted publication date: 20141022