CN203879380U - Horizontal drilling machine for high pressure injection grouting of railway bed slope - Google Patents

Horizontal drilling machine for high pressure injection grouting of railway bed slope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203879380U
CN203879380U CN201420053172.0U CN201420053172U CN203879380U CN 203879380 U CN203879380 U CN 203879380U CN 201420053172 U CN201420053172 U CN 201420053172U CN 203879380 U CN203879380 U CN 203879380U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
horizontal
valve
hydraulic
drilling machine
railway bed
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420053172.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭世周
张志民
张霞云
赵艳良
张千里
郑荣政
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China Railway Design Corp
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Third Railway Survey and Design Institute Group Corp
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Priority to CN201420053172.0U priority Critical patent/CN203879380U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203879380U publication Critical patent/CN203879380U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal drilling machine for high pressure injection grouting of a railway bed slope. The horizontal drilling machine comprises a power part formed by a hydraulic pump station, an executing part formed by a revolution hydraulic motor, a floating power head, a feeding back-dragging hydraulic motor, a chain type feeding back-dragging mechanism, a drilling rod clamping unbuckling mechanism, a water tap and a drilling frame plate and an operation part formed by a hydraulic control loop, an operation handle and a display, wherein the horizontal drilling machine is provided with a horizontal guide rail paved and fastened along the railway bed slope; a drilling frame plate of the horizontal drilling machine is provided with a rack enabling the horizontal drilling machine to be horizontal; and the two sides of the rack relative to the horizontal guide rails are respectively provided with at least two rollers correspondingly in a rolling junction with the guide rail. The horizontal drilling machine can translate along the horizontal guide rail installed on the railway bed slope, thereby being suitable for boring of the railway bed slope in a high pressure rotary injection grouting; and the horizontal drilling machine is especially characterized by convenient movements during porous solidification continuous work.

Description

For the horizontal drill of Railway Bed Slope high pressure jet grouting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to horizontal drill, particularly relates to a kind of horizontal drill for Railway Bed Slope high pressure jet grouting.
Background technology
Along with the lifting that railway transportation capability requires, the early stage railway bed of building is incompatible with the modern transport power requiring, and compared with modern carrying capacity, old road base supporting capacity deficiency, in the urgent need to consolidation process, to improve railway transportation capability.In addition,, because Along Railway geological conditions is changeable, due to complex geologic conditions, there is depression in various degree in some section.
For guaranteeing safety of railway traffic, generally adopt jet grounting for the repair process in old subgrade strengthening or depression section, wherein horizontal drill boring is one of basic step of jet grounting construction technology.
In prior art, a kind of horizontal high-pressure rotary-spray rig of crawler type that has boring and churning function concurrently has been applied in engineering, its horizontal drill is by power section, operating part and operation part composition, power section is hydraulic power unit, operating part comprises rotary fluid motor, floating power head, feed/return and drag hydraulic motor, feed/Hui Tuo of chain type mechanism, drill pipe clamp and screw-off mechanism, operation part comprises and realizes remotely-controlled packaged type master operating station, master operating station arranges horizontal drill action control hydraulic system and operating grip and display, display can show drilling depth, inclination angle, azimuth, rotary speed, promote pressing speed, pressure, the parameters such as flow, secondary operating desk is contained in the front end of main frame, and engine instruments and walking operating grip are set.In addition, the horizontal high-pressure rotary-spray rig of this crawler type is also provided with the revolution rotating disk of operating part and three sections of built mast structural members that are integrated with it is installed.
But because railway is a long and narrow circuit, both sides do not have between road and operation area mostly, therefore the horizontal high-pressure rotary-spray rig of above-mentioned crawler type is reinforced or the repair process operation of depression section because the large body weight of body is not suitable for railway bed.
The present situation of current described operation is to build the job platform of support level rig, the practical problem that existence can not be moved, relocating work amount is large along Railway Bed Slope.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to build in order to solve along Railway Bed Slope the technical problem that the existence of support level rig job platform can not be moved, relocating work amount is large, and a kind of horizontal drill for Railway Bed Slope high pressure jet grouting is provided.
The utility model is taked following technical scheme for achieving the above object: a kind of horizontal drill for Railway Bed Slope high pressure jet grouting, comprises the power section being made up of hydraulic power unit; By rotary fluid motor, floating power head, feed back and drag hydraulic motor, chain type to feed the operating part that Hui Tuo mechanism, drilling rod clamp unscrewing mechanism, water tap and drilling cramp plate form, the unscrewing device that described drilling rod clamp unscrewing mechanism is driven by front and back drill pipe clamp and the two-way cylinder of hydraulic oil cylinder driving by the casing that floats, respectively forms; The operation part being formed by hydraulic control circuit and operating grip and display, feature is, described horizontal drill is provided with along roadbed side slope and lays and fixing closed slide, the drilling cramp plate of horizontal drill is provided with the support making it as level, its bottom of described support with respect to the both sides of closed slide be at least provided with respectively two with the respective track roller engaging that rolls.
The utility model can also be taked following technical measures:
The bottom surface of described closed slide one side is provided with and makes its work plane is the bottom side of level, and this bottom side fixes with the ironware that is embedded in roadbed side slope.
The variable pump of described hydraulic power unit and the hydraulic control circuit of operation part and operating grip form rotary fluid motor, feed back and drag hydraulic motor, the hydraulic control system of front and back drill pipe clamp oil cylinder and unscrewing device two-way cylinder, hydraulic control circuit is made up of load sensing multi-way valve and power level safety system, each load-sensitive valve is respectively equipped with pressure-compensated valve and pressure limiting valve, power level safety system is by choke valve, sequence valve, overflow valve, liquid proportional pilot valve forms, described rotary fluid motor drags hydraulic motor with feeding back, rear drill pipe clamp oil cylinder and unscrewing device two-way cylinder, front drill pipe clamp oil cylinder is connected with hydraulic control circuit respective load sensitive valve respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model and advantage are: the closed slide translation that this horizontal drill can be installed along roadbed side slope, therefore be applicable to the boring of Railway Bed Slope high pressure jet grouting, especially in the time that porous is reinforced continuous construction operation, embody the feature of its conveniently moving.This horizontal drill adopts all-hydraulic design, meets the requirement of technological parameter stepless time adjustment, and hydraulic system adopts the technology such as volumetric speed control, load-sensitive, safe sequentially-operating, has effectively reduced the problem such as power consumption and Efficiency Decreasing causing because oil circuit generates heat.Hydraulic system front clamp guarantee to clamp under reliable condition, carry out after clamping and revolution shackle, there is reliable safety protection function.It is high that this horizontal drill has mechanization degree, can meet the outstanding advantages of Railway Bed Slope high pressure jet grouting construction needs.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model example structure schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is Figure 1A portion enlarged diagrams.
Accompanying drawing 3 is Fig. 1 embodiment hydraulic control system schematic diagrams.
Mark in figure: 1 roadbed, 2 ironwares, 3 closed slides, 3-1 bottom side, 4 rollers, 5 supports, 6 switch boards, 7 drilling cramp plates, 8 chains, 9 chain pulling shafts, 10 rear sprocket wheels, 11 feed back and drag hydraulic motor, 12 rotary fluid motors, 13 floating power heads, 14 water taps, 15 drilling rods, the 16 clamp unscrewings casing that floats, drill pipe clamp oil cylinder after 16-1,16-2 unscrewing device two-way cylinder, drill pipe clamp oil cylinder before 16-3,17 front sprocket wheels, 18 oil pipes, 19 hydraulic power units.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the utility model below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of horizontal drill for Railway Bed Slope high pressure jet grouting, the power section being formed by hydraulic power unit 19.By rotary fluid motor 12, floating power head 13, feed back the chain type that drags hydraulic motor 11, chain 8 and front sprocket wheel 17 and rear sprocket wheel 10 to form and feed Hui Tuo mechanism and the clamp unscrewing operating part that casing 16 and drilling rod clamp unscrewing mechanism, water tap 14 and drilling cramp plate 7 form that floats, wherein said drilling rod clamp unscrewing mechanism comprises that the unscrewing device being driven by front and back drill pipe clamp and the two-way cylinder of hydraulic oil cylinder driving respectively forms.In switch board 6, be provided with the operation part being formed by hydraulic control circuit and operating grip and display.Of the present utility model being characterized by: above-mentioned horizontal drill is provided with along roadbed side slope 1 and lays and fixing closed slide 3, the drilling cramp plate 7 of horizontal drill is provided with the support 5 making it as level, its bottom of support 5 with respect to the both sides of closed slide 3 be at least provided with respectively two with the respective track roller 4 engaging that rolls.
The bottom surface of described closed slide 3 one sides is provided with and makes its work plane is the bottom side 3-1 of level, and this bottom side fixes with the ironware 2 that is embedded in roadbed side slope.
As shown in Figure 1,3, the utility model is formed rotary fluid motor 12, is fed back the hydraulic control system of dragging hydraulic motor 11, rear drill pipe clamp oil cylinder 16-1, front drill pipe clamp oil cylinder 16-3 and unscrewing device two-way cylinder 16-2 by the variable pump of hydraulic power unit 19 and the hydraulic control circuit of operation part and operating grip.
Hydraulic control circuit in hydraulic control system is made up of the load sensing multi-way valve in Fig. 3 (6) and power level safety system; each load-sensitive valve is respectively equipped with pressure-compensated valve (8) and pressure limiting valve (7); power level safety system is made up of choke valve (12), sequence valve (11), overflow valve (10) and liquid proportional pilot valve (13), and its annexation is same as the prior art.As can be seen from Figure 3, rotary fluid motor 12 drags hydraulic motor 11, rear drill pipe clamp oil cylinder 16-1 and unscrewing device two-way cylinder 16-2, front drill pipe clamp oil cylinder 16-3 to be connected with hydraulic control circuit respective load sensitive valve respectively with feeding back.
Below sketch the operating principle of above-mentioned hydraulic control system: this hydraulic control system is by the opening degree of manipulation load sensing multi-way valve (6), make variable pump (9) export corresponding flow, thereby adjust the speed of service of executing agency, realize executing agency's stepless time adjustment by the opening degree of adjusting load sensing multi-way valve (6).In five execution units, rotary fluid motor 12 drags hydraulic motor 11 to move with feeding back simultaneously, because each load-sensitive valve is respectively equipped with pressure-compensated valve (8), make valve port pressure reduction only relevant with recuperation valve and irrelevant with load, can ensure each load-sensitive valve stability of flow, do not interfere with each other, reach the object of the multiple executing agencies of oil pump feed control action.In order to ensure to reduce heating overflow in the time that load reaches setting value, in each load-sensitive valve, be provided with pressure limiting valve (7), arrive after pressure pressure limiting valve and open signal feedback to variable pump restrictive pump pressure and flow, make few gauging greatly reduce heating loss by overflow valve.
The effect of power level safety system is the overpower phenomenon of avoiding horizontal drill simultaneously to occur in high pulling torque, high rotating speed, large pulling force and fast feed; when system pressure is during lower than 13Mpa; sequence valve (11) is in closed condition; the P mouth pressure of liquid proportional pilot valve (13) is load-sensitive valve control oil supply pressure 2Mpa; the outlet pressure of liquid proportional pilot valve (13) regulates between 0-2Mpa, the stepless time adjustment between 0-110RPM/Min of rotary fluid motor 12 rotating speeds.Once pressure higher than 13Mpa, sequence valve (11) is opened, it is 1Mpa that load-sensitive valve control oil sources regulates pressure liquid proportional pilot valve (13) P mouth pressure by overflow valve (10), the outlet pressure of liquid proportional pilot valve (13) regulates between 0-1Mpa, the stepless time adjustment between 0-70RPM/Min of rotary fluid motor rotating speed, thus limit power attenuation.In this voltage-regulating system, pass through to regulate choke valve (12) opening degree control pilot flow, proof load sensitive valve control oil supply pressure 2Mpa is (before choke valve, after load-sensitive valve reducing valve), because choke valve (12) inlet pressure is stable, its outlet pressure is set up by overflow valve, therefore throttling stability of flow (pressure reduction is certain), the stable of flow can ensure the stable of overflow valve set pressure, this has just ensured the stable of system.

Claims (3)

1. for the horizontal drill of Railway Bed Slope high pressure jet grouting, comprise the power section being formed by hydraulic power unit; By rotary fluid motor, floating power head, feed back and drag hydraulic motor, chain type to feed the operating part that Hui Tuo mechanism, drilling rod clamp unscrewing mechanism, water tap and drilling cramp plate form, the unscrewing device that described drilling rod clamp unscrewing mechanism is driven by front and back drill pipe clamp and the two-way cylinder of hydraulic oil cylinder driving by the casing that floats, respectively forms; The operation part being formed by hydraulic control circuit and operating grip and display, it is characterized in that: described horizontal drill is provided with along roadbed side slope and lays and fixing closed slide, the drilling cramp plate of horizontal drill is provided with the support making it as level, its bottom of described support with respect to the both sides of closed slide be at least provided with respectively two with the respective track roller engaging that rolls.
2. horizontal drill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described closed slide one side is provided with and makes its work plane is the bottom side of level, and this bottom side fixes with the ironware that is embedded in roadbed side slope.
3. horizontal drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the variable pump of described hydraulic power unit and the hydraulic control circuit of operation part and operating grip form rotary fluid motor, feed back and drag hydraulic motor, the hydraulic control system of front and back drill pipe clamp oil cylinder and unscrewing device two-way cylinder, hydraulic control circuit is made up of load sensing multi-way valve and power level safety system, each load-sensitive valve is respectively equipped with pressure-compensated valve and pressure limiting valve, power level safety system is by choke valve, sequence valve, overflow valve, liquid proportional pilot valve forms, described rotary fluid motor drags hydraulic motor with feeding back, rear drill pipe clamp oil cylinder and unscrewing device two-way cylinder, front drill pipe clamp oil cylinder is connected with hydraulic control circuit respective load sensitive valve respectively.
CN201420053172.0U 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 Horizontal drilling machine for high pressure injection grouting of railway bed slope Expired - Lifetime CN203879380U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420053172.0U CN203879380U (en) 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 Horizontal drilling machine for high pressure injection grouting of railway bed slope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420053172.0U CN203879380U (en) 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 Horizontal drilling machine for high pressure injection grouting of railway bed slope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203879380U true CN203879380U (en) 2014-10-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105887692A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-08-24 济南城建集团有限公司 Arch bridge supporting tool for improving arch bridge construction stability and construction method thereof
CN106120836A (en) * 2016-08-20 2016-11-16 安徽水利开发股份有限公司 Heavy grade dam foundation grouting traversing carriage and construction method thereof
CN107419733A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-12-01 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 A kind of side slope down-the-hole drill drilling operation platform

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105887692A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-08-24 济南城建集团有限公司 Arch bridge supporting tool for improving arch bridge construction stability and construction method thereof
CN106120836A (en) * 2016-08-20 2016-11-16 安徽水利开发股份有限公司 Heavy grade dam foundation grouting traversing carriage and construction method thereof
CN106120836B (en) * 2016-08-20 2018-09-11 安徽水利开发股份有限公司 The mobile holder of heavy grade dam foundation grouting and its construction method
CN107419733A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-12-01 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 A kind of side slope down-the-hole drill drilling operation platform

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Address after: 300251 No. 10 Minjiang Road, Minquan gate, Tianjin, Hebei District

Patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY DESIGN Corp.

Address before: 300251 No. 10 Minjiang Road, Minquan gate, Tianjin, Hebei District

Patentee before: THE THIRD RAILWAY SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Group Corp.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20141015