CN203860456U - 可汽化材料的插塞和胶囊 - Google Patents
可汽化材料的插塞和胶囊 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
公开的是一种用于蒸汽产生装置的可汽化材料的插塞和胶囊,该蒸汽产生装置通过至少加热所述插塞的基部而产生蒸汽。该插塞包括可汽化材料,该可汽化材料被成形为使得在可汽化材料内限定空腔,其中,所述空腔呈截头圆锥形,顶点邻近所述插塞的基部。本实用新型能够确保恒定和准确地预定给用户提供的蒸汽和味道。
Description
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种可汽化材料的插塞以及用于蒸汽产生装置的含可汽化材料的胶囊。
背景技术
加热而不是燃烧例如烟草的可汽化材料,以生成供吸入的蒸汽的装置变得日益受欢迎。这类装置通常包括热源以及腔室,该热源由气或电来提供动力,该腔室用于接纳可汽化材料的插塞或包含蒸汽产生产品的一次性胶囊。在使用中,插塞或胶囊被***所述装置内,并且由热源加热从而产生供吸入的蒸汽。这种装置的示例能够在PCT公布WO2009/079641中找到。
这类装置因为能够为用户提供非常类似于抽吸可汽化材料的体验但是又不用燃烧例如烟草的植物材料,而变得日益受欢迎。
然而,这类装置并不总是受消费者的欢迎,因为这些装置能够产生不恒定(不一致)的蒸汽水平,并常常就个别胶囊的使用长度而言并不可靠,从而给用户留下不恒定的味道。
实用新型内容
本实用新型力图提供一种可汽化材料的插塞以及包含这种插塞的胶囊,由此克服以上所述问题中的至少部分问题。
根据本实用新型,提供一种用于蒸汽产生装置的可汽化材料的插塞,该蒸汽产生装置通过至少加热插塞的基部而产生蒸汽,该插塞包括:
可汽化材料,其被成形为使得在该可汽化材料内限定空腔,该空腔呈截头圆锥形。
所述插塞中,所述空腔可被设置为使得所述空腔与所述插塞的基部之间具有预定厚度的可汽化材料。
所述插塞中,整个插塞的深度与位于所述插塞的基部与所述空腔之间的可汽化材料的厚度之比可处于13:1到4:1的范围中。
所述插塞中,所述可汽化材料的厚度可为1.5mm±0.5mm。
所述插塞中,所述空腔可被成形为使得所述空腔的垂直于所述基部的横截面积随着在所述空腔内距所述基部的距离的增大而增大。
所述插塞中,所述空腔的横截面积的增大可相对于距所述基部的距离是非线性的。
所述插塞中,截头圆锥形的所述空腔的斜边可相对于与所述插塞的基部垂直的直线的倾斜角处于10°到15°的范围中。
所述插塞中,截头圆锥形的所述空腔的斜边可相对于与所述插塞的基部垂直的直线的倾斜角大约为12°。
所述插塞中,所述材料可包括烟草。
本实用新型还提供一种胶囊,其包括根据本实用新型的可汽化材料的插塞。
插塞可被设置在胶囊中。
利用插塞或胶囊(胶囊的内含物包括限定方式的插塞),可以按产品方式提供具有精确并恒定的填充物的胶囊。此外,通过限定插塞内材料的厚度,且通过在内含物内设置空腔,就能够当插塞或包含这种插塞的胶囊在使用中被加热时,非常明确地限定蒸汽向用户释放的速度以及经过多少时间长度来释放蒸汽。此外,通过设置空腔,能够明显减小吸入由该材料产生的蒸汽时,用户所体验到的吸入阻力。
使用加热装置时,截头圆锥形的插塞可明显改善味道输送的恒定性并极大地改善用户的体验。截头圆锥形相对于与插塞或胶囊的基部垂直的直线的倾斜角可处于10°到15°的范围中,并且可约为12°。
应理解,插塞的基部与空腔之间内含物的厚度可被控制,以优化蒸汽的发生以及吸入的特性,并且这种控制可根据插塞的整个深度、材料内含物和材料的体积变化。所述厚度可被控制,使得整个插塞的深度与位于基部与空腔之间的材料的厚度之比处于13:1到4:1的范围中。在一个实施例中,可形成空腔,使得空腔与插塞或胶囊的基部之间的内含物的厚度处于1.5mm±0.5mm的范围中。
插塞的材料可包括烟草。
附图说明
现在将参照附图描述本实用新型的一个示例,其中:
图1是根据本实用新型的包括胶囊的加热装置的侧剖示意图;以及
图2是通过根据本实用新型的插塞和胶囊的侧剖视图。
具体实施方式
参照图1,其示出基本上在PCT公布WO2009/079641中所描述类型的烟草加热装置1。该装置具有入口件10、本体11、加热器12、加热室13和燃料源(燃料罐)14。该装置通常还具有控制部件,用以调节该装置(特别是调节该加热室内)的温度,进而控制在使用中被放置在装置内的容器(胶囊)20。尽管该示例性装置使用易燃燃料作为热源,但应理解,该装置可具有另一种类型的热源和能源,例如电气加热器和电池。
在使用中,在用户的控制下,胶囊20被***加热室13内,来自燃料罐14的燃料被供应至加热器12以加热加热室13。胶囊20的内含物通过加热器12的加热,从而基于容器的内含物生成烟雾蒸汽(aerosol vapour),然后该烟雾被用户经由入口件10吸入。
参照图2,其示出了根据本实用新型的由可汽化材料形成的插塞25。在本示例中,插塞被设置在胶囊20中。可借助用户可移除的包装来提供插塞,在将插塞25***装置1的加热室13内之前去除包装,或借助分配器来提供插塞25,该分配器将插塞25***装置1内以避免用户操作。
胶囊20包括外本体21,外本体21具有基部22和开口23。优选地,胶囊本体由能够承受至少180℃温度的金属、晶体或非晶体无机陶瓷、或塑性材料制成。根据本实用新型的胶囊的优选材料可以是铝。
开口23由箔24密封,以在运输和***图1所示装置内时将所述材料的插塞25保持在胶囊20内,并维持产品在使用之前的新鲜度。箔24在***时被装置1刺穿,由此当所述材料的插塞25在使用中通过胶囊20而被加热时,产生的蒸汽能够流出胶囊并通过入口件10。形成插塞25的材料在加热条件下能够汽化,并且可以是基于烟草的产品,这类烟草的产品能够具有许多成分。所述类型的材料的示例在WO2009/079641中被描述。合成物的性质将依赖于期望提供给用户的味道,以及例如预期的储藏寿命之类的其它因素。
请注意,胶囊20内的所述材料的插塞25被成形,并且被放置在胶囊20内,由此即便当胶囊20被填充时,插塞也会在胶囊20内限定中央的空腔26。请注意,空腔26基本上呈截头圆锥形,当胶囊就位时,空腔的顶点27位于胶囊20的最靠近外本体21的基部22的那一端。所述空腔通过用适当形状的工具挤压插塞材料来形成。如果通过胶囊20提供插塞的话,形成空腔可在将插塞25***胶囊20内之前或之后,而在施加箔(箔密封)24之前完成。通过以这种方式设置空腔,能够精确并恒定地控制空腔26与胶囊20的基部22之间的厚度d。
设置截头圆锥形状的优点还在于,可以精确并恒定地控制在距插塞的基部的任何具体距离处的插塞材料量。
申请人已认识到,通过控制可汽化材料的插塞25的内含物相对于这些内含物距插塞的基部的分布,能够预定插塞25在使用中被加热时,所述内含物相对于时间的加热分布曲线。这样又接下来确保了能够以相当程度的恒定性和准确性,来预定给用户提供的蒸汽(且因此还有味道)。通过确定插塞的基部(被施加热量的部位)的材料厚度,能够预定在最初加热时所释放的蒸汽量,从而定量控制释放给用户的味道。已经确定,1.5mm±0.5mm的厚度范围在确保加热开始之后快速产生蒸汽方面特别有益。亦即在图2中所示的示例中,深度与厚度的相对比值处于大约以13:1到4:1的范围中。
通过控制截头圆锥形空腔的倾斜角,还能够控制因胶囊从基部向上随时间加热而释放出的蒸汽,由此控制在插塞25的总的加热寿命上,蒸汽的输送分布曲线,以准确地预定插塞的整个内含物以蒸汽形式输送的总体时间。这样为用户提供使用该装置的可靠且恒定的体验。在这方面已发现有益的是,截头圆锥形的斜边相对于与胶囊20的基部22垂直的直线的倾斜角处于10°到15°的范围中,而特别有益的是相对于这一直线的倾斜角为12°。
如应理解的,通过设置截头圆锥形的空腔,能够设定插塞材料关于时间的相对线性的加热分布曲线,由此提供线性的蒸汽输送量。还应注意,可汽化材料的插塞可被直接***装置的加热部中,而不必首先被引入胶囊。使插塞引入胶囊有助于用户以卫生的方式移除用过的插塞,并避免先前的插塞留在加热部中的残余物污染干净的插塞。
Claims (10)
1.一种用于蒸汽产生装置的可汽化材料的插塞,所述蒸汽产生装置通过至少加热所述插塞的基部而产生蒸汽,其特征在于,所述插塞包括:
可汽化材料,被成形为使得在所述可汽化材料内限定空腔,其中,所述空腔呈截头圆锥形,顶点邻近所述插塞的基部。
2.如权利要求1所述的插塞,其特征在于,所述空腔被设置为使得所述空腔与所述插塞的基部之间具有预定厚度的可汽化材料。
3.如权利要求2所述的插塞,其特征在于,整个插塞的深度与位于所述插塞的基部与所述空腔之间的可汽化材料的厚度之比处于13:1到4:1的范围中。
4.如权利要求2所述的插塞,其特征在于,所述可汽化材料的厚度为1.5mm±0.5mm。
5.如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的插塞,其特征在于,所述空腔被成形为使得所述空腔的垂直于所述基部的横截面积随着在所述空腔内距所述基部的距离的增大而增大。
6.如权利要求5所述的插塞,其特征在于,所述空腔的横截面积的增大相对于距所述基部的距离是非线性的。
7.如任一前述权利要求所述的插塞,其特征在于,截头圆锥形的所述空腔的斜边相对于与所述插塞的基部垂直的直线的倾斜角处于10°到15°的范围中。
8.如权利要求7所述的插塞,其特征在于,截头圆锥形的所述空腔的斜边相对于与所述插塞的基部垂直的直线的倾斜角大约为12°。
9.如任一前述权利要求所述的插塞,其特征在于,所述材料包括烟草。
10.一种胶囊,其特征在于,包括根据任一前述权利要求所述的可汽化材料的插塞。
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JP (1) | JP5689553B2 (zh) |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105357989A (zh) * | 2013-05-02 | 2016-02-24 | Jt国际公司 | 可汽化材料填塞料和胶囊 |
CN105357989B (zh) * | 2013-05-02 | 2020-04-03 | Jt国际公司 | 可汽化材料填塞料和胶囊 |
CN112385903A (zh) * | 2014-11-11 | 2021-02-23 | Jt国际股份公司 | 电子蒸汽吸入器 |
CN112385903B (zh) * | 2014-11-11 | 2024-04-09 | Jt国际股份公司 | 电子蒸汽吸入器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2991512B1 (en) | 2019-01-09 |
WO2014177687A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 |
KR200483512Y1 (ko) | 2017-06-08 |
JP2014217379A (ja) | 2014-11-20 |
US10721956B2 (en) | 2020-07-28 |
AT14815U1 (de) | 2016-06-15 |
US20200337364A1 (en) | 2020-10-29 |
DE202014003760U1 (de) | 2014-08-08 |
FR3005240A3 (fr) | 2014-11-07 |
EP2991512A1 (en) | 2016-03-09 |
RU147714U1 (ru) | 2014-11-20 |
CN105357989A (zh) | 2016-02-24 |
EP3473115B1 (en) | 2021-11-10 |
EA033042B1 (ru) | 2019-08-30 |
ITTO20140066U1 (it) | 2015-10-30 |
JP5689553B2 (ja) | 2015-03-25 |
CN105357989B (zh) | 2020-04-03 |
EA201591947A1 (ru) | 2016-05-31 |
FR3005240B3 (fr) | 2015-08-21 |
EP3473115A1 (en) | 2019-04-24 |
US20160100624A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
CA2911201C (en) | 2022-07-19 |
US11090452B2 (en) | 2021-08-17 |
KR20140005768U (ko) | 2014-11-12 |
CA2911201A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 |
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