CN203858057U - Remote dynamic real-time karst collapse monitoring device based on steam pressure of karst system - Google Patents
Remote dynamic real-time karst collapse monitoring device based on steam pressure of karst system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203858057U CN203858057U CN201420281920.0U CN201420281920U CN203858057U CN 203858057 U CN203858057 U CN 203858057U CN 201420281920 U CN201420281920 U CN 201420281920U CN 203858057 U CN203858057 U CN 203858057U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a remote dynamic real-time karst collapse monitoring device based on the steam pressure of a karst system. The remote dynamic real-time karst collapse monitoring device comprises a monitoring end and a client end which are respectively used for sending and receiving monitored data through a wireless network. The monitoring end comprises a sensor system, a data acquisition and transmission system and a solar energy power supply system. The data acquisition and transmission system is connected with the sensor system and the power supply system. The data acquisition and transmission system sends the data acquired by the sensor system to the client end through the wireless network. The sensor system comprises a plurality of sensors. The data acquisition and transmission system comprises a microcomputer time-control switch, a wireless communication module and a data acquisition module. The wireless communication module is connected with the data acquisition module and the microcomputer time-control switch. The monitoring device provided by the utility model is capable of continuously and stably monitoring the changes of the steam pressure of a karst pipeline fracture system in a karst-collapse-prone area for a long time, and is capable of controlling the monitoring and sampling frequency according to requirements.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to remote control technology field, is specifically related to a kind of karst collapse Remote Dynamic real-time monitoring device based on Karst System aqueous vapor pressure.
Background technology
Karst collapse is a kind of common geologic hazard in karst region.Abroad and China all happen occasionally, bring serious impact to the development of the national economy and people life.In karst collapse geologic hazard, it is to trigger damage of soil body that karst fissure system aqueous vapor pressure changes, and produces fast the key factor of karst collapse, therefore, obtains real-time and real karst region underground water atmospheric pressure change information extremely important.
The monitoring periods of the automatic monitoring to underground water table mostly is 1 hour 1 time at present, even a couple of days having 1 time.The existing utility model patent that is CN202562526U just like notification number to the monitoring device of underground water table, a kind of underground water remote monitoring device is disclosed, this device can realize that the many indexs such as water level to underground water, water temperature, pH value, turbidity carry out for a long time, monitoring continuously, but it can not dynamically be controlled monitoring frequency.In addition, at karst collapse high incidence period, especially during rainy season, mining of groundwater and basic engineering construction etc., less monitored density can not accurate response Karst System aqueous vapor pressure change procedure, can not capture the ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS of karst water atmospheric pressure.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of karst collapse Yi Fa district karst of can for a long time, continuously, stably monitoring and attends as a nonvoting delegate the variation of system water atmospheric pressure, and can control as required the karst collapse Remote Dynamic real-time monitoring device based on Karst System aqueous vapor pressure of monitoring sample frequency.
Karst collapse Remote Dynamic real-time monitoring device based on Karst System aqueous vapor pressure described in the utility model, comprises monitoring side and client, and both are by wireless network sending/receiving Monitoring Data; Described monitoring side comprises sensing system, data acquisition and transmission system and solar electric power supply system, described data acquisition is connected with solar electric power supply system with sensing system respectively with transmission system, and the data of described sensing system collection send to client by data acquisition and transmission system by wireless network; Wherein:
Described sensing system comprises several sensors for underground water, destiny certificate;
Described data acquisition and transmission system comprise microcomputer time-controlled switch, wireless communication module and data acquisition module, and described data acquisition module is connected with the each sensor in sensing system; Described wireless communication module is connected with microcomputer time-controlled switch with data acquisition module respectively.
Monitoring device described in the utility model, provide electric power by solar electric power supply system, by sensing system image data, these data are formed Monitoring Data and are stored by the data acquisition module in data acquisition and transmission system, and these Monitoring Data send to client via wireless network by wireless communication module again by antenna.By microcomputer time-controlled switch being set in data acquisition and transmission system, and it is connected with wireless communication module, thereby can send by this wireless communication module of microcomputer time-controlled switch control the working time of Monitoring Data to client, on the one hand, can be set as required to reach dynamically, to monitor in real time the object of Karst Collapse Area aqueous vapor pressure variation the interval time (can control as required monitored density) of obtaining Monitoring Data; On the other hand, because wireless communication module is larger at the power consumption of time of transmission of monitoring data not, therefore can greatly reduce the delivery of solar electric power supply system by microcomputer time-controlled switch control wireless telecommunications, and then make, under same power conditions, can increase the working time of whole system.
In technique scheme,
Described solar electric power supply system comprises solar panels, accumulator and solar-electricity pool controller, wherein solar-electricity pool controller is connected with accumulator with solar panels respectively, and this solar-electricity pool controller is also connected with data acquisition module with the microcomputer time-controlled switch in transmission system with data acquisition respectively simultaneously.In this system, the power storage that solar-electricity pool controller transforms solar panels is in accumulator, and the backward described data acquisition of the electric power voltage stabilizing that described accumulator is exported and transmission system power supply.
Described sensing system generally includes 2 sensors, is respectively the atmospheric pressure sensor of measuring the pore water pressure sensor of water pressure in karst and measuring atmospheric pressure in karst.
Described wireless network is GPRS wireless network.
Compared with prior art, the utility model by arranging microcomputer time-controlled switch in data acquisition and transmission system, and it is connected with wireless communication module, thereby can send by this wireless communication module of microcomputer time-controlled switch control the working time of Monitoring Data to client, on the one hand, can be set as required to reach dynamically, to monitor in real time the object of Karst Collapse Area aqueous vapor pressure variation the interval time (can control as required monitored density) of obtaining Monitoring Data; On the other hand, because wireless communication module is larger at the power consumption of time of transmission of monitoring data not, therefore by microcomputer time-controlled switch control wireless telecommunications thereby can greatly reduce the delivery of solar electric power supply system, and then make, under same power conditions, can increase the working time of whole system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the modular structure figure of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Number in the figure is:
20 solar electric power supply systems; 21 solar panels; 22 solar-electricity pool controllers; 23 accumulators; 30 data acquisitions and transmission system; 31 microcomputer time-controlled switchs; 32 wireless communication modules; 33 antennas; 34 data acquisition modules; 40 sensing systems; 41 pore water pressure sensors; 42 atmospheric pressure sensors; 50 clients.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the karst collapse Remote Dynamic real-time monitoring device based on Karst System aqueous vapor pressure described in the utility model, comprises monitoring side and client 50, and both are by wireless network sending/receiving Monitoring Data; Described monitoring side comprises sensing system 40, data acquisition and transmission system 30 and solar electric power supply system 20, and described data acquisition is connected with solar electric power supply system 20 with sensing system 40 respectively with transmission system 30, wherein:
Described sensing system 40 is for measuring the various achievement datas of underground aqueous vapor, in the present embodiment, described sensing system 40 comprises 2 sensors, is respectively the atmospheric pressure sensor 42 of measuring the pore water pressure sensor 41 of water pressure in karst and measuring atmospheric pressure in karst;
Described solar electric power supply system 20 provides electric power for whole monitoring device, in the present embodiment, described solar powered system comprises solar panels 21, accumulator 23 and solar-electricity pool controller 22, wherein solar panels 21 convert solar energy into electrical energy, accumulator 23 storage of electrical energy, described solar-electricity pool controller 22 is connected with accumulator 23 with solar panels 21 respectively, and this solar-electricity pool controller 22 is also connected with data acquisition module 34 with the microcomputer time-controlled switch 31 in transmission system 30 with data acquisition respectively simultaneously; The power storage that described solar-electricity pool controller 22 transforms solar panels 21 is in accumulator 23, and the electric power voltage stabilizing that described accumulator 23 is exported backward described data acquisition and transmission system 30 are powered;
Described data acquisition and transmission system 30, for by the data formation Monitoring Data of sensor collection and store, send to client 50 by Monitoring Data by wireless network simultaneously; In the present embodiment, described data acquisition and transmission system 30 comprise microcomputer time-controlled switch 31, wireless communication module 32, antenna 33 and data acquisition module 34, wherein, data acquisition module 34 is connected with atmospheric pressure with the pore water pressure sensor 41 in sensing system 40 respectively, also stores to form Monitoring Data for the data-signal that gathers the sensor; Described wireless communication module 32 is connected with data acquisition module 34, and by antenna 33, Monitoring Data is sent to client 50 by wireless network; Described wireless communication module 32 is also connected with microcomputer time-controlled switch 31, sends the working time of Monitoring Data by microcomputer time-controlled switch 31 these wireless communication modules 32 of control to client 50;
Described wireless network is GPRS wireless network.
Monitoring device described in the utility model, provide electric power by solar electric power supply system 20, gathered the data of underground water, gas by the each sensor in sensing system 40, these data form Monitoring Data storage by data acquisition module 34, and described Monitoring Data sends to client 50 via wireless network by wireless communication module 32 again by antenna 33; Send the time interval of Monitoring Data for wireless communication module 32 to client 50, controlled by microcomputer time-controlled switch 31.
Claims (4)
1. the karst collapse Remote Dynamic real-time monitoring device based on Karst System aqueous vapor pressure, comprises monitoring side and client (50), and both are by wireless network sending/receiving Monitoring Data; Described monitoring side comprises sensing system (40), data acquisition and transmission system (30) and solar electric power supply system (20), described data acquisition is connected with solar electric power supply system (20) with sensing system (40) respectively with transmission system (30), and the data that described sensing system (40) gathers send to client (50) by data acquisition and transmission system (30) by wireless network; It is characterized in that:
Described sensing system (40) comprises several sensors for underground water, destiny certificate;
Described data acquisition and transmission system (30) comprise microcomputer time-controlled switch (31), wireless communication module (32) and data acquisition module (34), and described data acquisition module (34) is connected with the each sensor in sensing system (40); Described wireless communication module (32) is connected with microcomputer time-controlled switch (31) with data acquisition module (34) respectively.
2. the karst collapse Remote Dynamic real-time monitoring device based on Karst System aqueous vapor pressure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar electric power supply system (20) comprises solar panels (21), accumulator (23) and solar-electricity pool controller (22), described solar-electricity pool controller (22) is connected with accumulator (23) with solar panels (21) respectively, this solar-electricity pool controller (22) is also connected with data acquisition module (34) with the microcomputer time-controlled switch (31) in transmission system (30) with data acquisition respectively simultaneously.
3. the karst collapse Remote Dynamic real-time monitoring device based on Karst System aqueous vapor pressure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sensing system (40) comprises the pore water pressure sensor (41) of measuring water pressure in karst and the atmospheric pressure sensor (42) of measuring atmospheric pressure in karst.
4. according to the karst collapse Remote Dynamic real-time monitoring device based on Karst System aqueous vapor pressure described in any one in claim 1~3, it is characterized in that: described wireless network is GPRS wireless network.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104992533A (en) * | 2015-07-18 | 2015-10-21 | 深圳市勘察研究院有限公司 | Water-gas pressure sensor monitoring warning and forecasting system |
CN105510558A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-20 | 同济大学 | Simulation testing device used for simulating karst collapse caused by underground vibration of karst terrain |
CN107664777A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-06 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | A kind of subterranean stream pipeline three-dimensional track detector |
CN111988755A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-24 | 中国地质科学院地质力学研究所 | Rainfall environment-based system and method for monitoring air pressure in karst cave |
CN115994845A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-04-21 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) | Mountain water treatment supervision method and system based on Internet |
-
2014
- 2014-05-29 CN CN201420281920.0U patent/CN203858057U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104992533A (en) * | 2015-07-18 | 2015-10-21 | 深圳市勘察研究院有限公司 | Water-gas pressure sensor monitoring warning and forecasting system |
CN105510558A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-20 | 同济大学 | Simulation testing device used for simulating karst collapse caused by underground vibration of karst terrain |
CN107664777A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-06 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | A kind of subterranean stream pipeline three-dimensional track detector |
CN111988755A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-24 | 中国地质科学院地质力学研究所 | Rainfall environment-based system and method for monitoring air pressure in karst cave |
CN115994845A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-04-21 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) | Mountain water treatment supervision method and system based on Internet |
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Granted publication date: 20141001 Termination date: 20190529 |