CN203856998U - Reciprocating electronic control unlocking bar mechanism - Google Patents

Reciprocating electronic control unlocking bar mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203856998U
CN203856998U CN201420287143.0U CN201420287143U CN203856998U CN 203856998 U CN203856998 U CN 203856998U CN 201420287143 U CN201420287143 U CN 201420287143U CN 203856998 U CN203856998 U CN 203856998U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
reciprocating
pawl
tooth bar
electronic control
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420287143.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋蘋
陈为
胡文武
罗亚辉
胡日生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201420287143.0U priority Critical patent/CN203856998U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203856998U publication Critical patent/CN203856998U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reciprocating electronic control unlocking bar mechanism. The reciprocating electronic control unlocking bar mechanism comprises a reciprocating rack doing linear reciprocating motion and a pawl capable of swinging. The tooth end of the pawl is meshed with a one-way ratchet on the reciprocating rack in an attached mode through a spring. An electromagnet attracting the pawl is fixedly arranged above the pawl and used for attracting the pawl and the reciprocating rack to achieve separation and unlocking. The locking edge of the one-way ratchet on the reciprocating rack is tangent with the swinging arc of the tooth end of the pawl. According to the reciprocating electronic control unlocking bar mechanism, the electromagnet controls the pawl to unlock the reciprocating rack, unlocking is convenient, the reliability is high, and remote operation and automatic control can be achieved. The reciprocating electronic control unlocking bar mechanism can be widely applied to mechanisms needing reciprocating in agricultural machinery and can promote automation of the agricultural machinery.

Description

The reciprocating electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao of one mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao mechanism for to-and-fro motion.
Background technique
In Modern Agricultural Machine, exist a large amount of to-and-fro motion to realize large-area operation.Conventionally in concrete application, to-and-fro motion need to stop a period of time at reciprocating reciprocal end points and revises or be shifted, traditional reciprocating driving is to adopt motor to drive, it stops is also to adopt motor stalling to realize reciprocating location to stop, but the motor that does not possess latch functions easily rotates under the effect of external force, the location of reciprocator is unstable, adopts to possess the motor of latch functions cost is higher.
Model utility content
The technological deficiency that to-and-fro motion location locking in farm machinery of the present utility model exists, provides a kind of and can realize electric control for opening lock for reciprocating electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao mechanism, and reliable and stable, cost of production is low.
The utility model adopts following technological scheme to realize: a kind of reciprocating electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao mechanism, comprise and do the reciprocal tooth bar 6 of linear reciprocating motion and swingable ratchet 5, the increment of described ratchet 5 is close to and is engaged with the unidirectional ratchet on reciprocal tooth bar 6 by spring 7, the top of described ratchet 5 is installed with the electromagnet 4 of absorption ratchet 5, realizes and separates release with reciprocal tooth bar for adsorbing ratchet.
Concrete, the locking limit 61 of the unidirectional ratchet on described reciprocal tooth bar 6 swings tangential with the increment of described ratchet 5.
Further, described electromagnet 4 is fixedly installed on fixing frame 3, and described fixing frame 3 is fixed on the top of described ratchet 5 by set screw 2.
Further, described ratchet 5 belows are provided with stop screw 8, for locate ratchet when the locking with the reciprocal unidirectional ratchet correct engagement of tooth bar.
In the utility model, described ratchet 5 is made for magnetic material, is convenient to the absorption of electromagnet to ratchet.
Electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao of the present utility model mechanism is by the reciprocal tooth bar of magnet control ratchet release, convenient for unlocking, reliability are high, and can realize remote operation and automatically control, can extensive use and farm machinery in need reciprocating mechanism, be conducive to promote the process of agricultural machinery automation.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao mechanism that relates to of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the angle schematic diagram between ratchet and reciprocal tooth bar.
Number in the figure: 1-rotating shaft, 2-set screw, 3-fixing frame, 4-electromagnet, 5-ratchet, the reciprocal tooth bar of 6-, 7-spring, 8-stop screw, 61-locking limit.
Embodiment
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the reciprocating electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao of one mechanism, comprise and do the reciprocal tooth bar 6 of linear reciprocating motion and swingable ratchet 5, the increment of described ratchet 5 is close to and is engaged with the unidirectional ratchet on reciprocal tooth bar 6 by spring 7, spring 7 one end are fixed, and the other end is connected with the middle part of ratchet 5.The top of described ratchet 5 is installed with the electromagnet 4 of absorption ratchet 5, realizes and separates release with reciprocal tooth bar for adsorbing ratchet.Described electromagnet 4 is fixedly installed on fixing frame 3, and described fixing frame 3 is fixed on the top of described ratchet 5 by set screw 2.Described ratchet 5 belows are provided with stop screw 8, for locate ratchet when the locking with the reciprocal unidirectional ratchet correct engagement of tooth bar.Described ratchet 5 is made for magnetic material, is convenient to the absorption of electromagnet to ratchet.
The locking limit 61 of the unidirectional ratchet on described reciprocal tooth bar 6 swings tangential with the increment of described ratchet 5, as shown in Figure 2, ratchet 5 is 90 ° to the locking power F of reciprocal tooth bar 6 with the angle on the locking limit 61 of reciprocal rack ratchet, and locking power F, perpendicular to locking limit 61, can ensure that locking is reliable.Back and forth the locking limit 61 of the unidirectional ratchet of tooth bar 6 is tangent to the circular arc line that separates the swing of solution lock-bit from locking with ratchet, in the time of release, ratchet 51 swings around the shaft, ratchet increment is 0 with the resistance of the point of contact tangent direction on the locking limit of reciprocal tooth bar, and electromagnet can easily separate release by ratchet 5 with the unidirectional ratchet of reciprocal tooth bar.
Taking bridge-type leaf cutter for tobacco seedlings as example, in the to-and-fro motion of leaf shearing device, back and forth tooth bar 6 is connected with the reciprocator of leaf shearing device, back and forth tooth bar 6 passes from fixing frame 3 below left ends, when back and forth the unidirectional ratchet on tooth bar 6 is towards left movement, ratchet 5 is backed down counterclockwise, back and forth tooth bar can pass through by right-to-left smoothly, and ratchet 5 exists the power swinging clockwise under spring 7 pulling force effects, the increment of ratchet 5 is close to and is engaged all the time in the direction towards right with unidirectional ratchet, the motion of turning right of the reciprocal tooth bar 6 of locking.In the time that leaf shearing device arrives Miao Chi end, need to stop to-and-fro motion, then leaf shearing device forward a mobile station carry out back and forth pruning of next one, in the process of leaf shearing device reach, the increment of ratchet 5 props up the locking limit 61 of unidirectional ratchet on reciprocal tooth bar 6, leaf shearing device is located to locking, prevent laterally travelling backwards in moving process.
In the time that leaf shearing device need to move back and forth again, back and forth tooth bar 6 need to be turned left from the right side while exiting, electromagnet 4 is switched on, the magnetic force that electromagnet 4 produces produces suction to ratchet 5, make ratchet 5 counter-clockwise swings, ratchet 5 is held by electromagnet 4, and ratchet 5 separates with the unidirectional ratchet of reciprocal tooth bar, and back and forth tooth bar 6 can move right.
The leaf shearing device of bridge-type leaf cutter for tobacco seedlings utilizes the horizontal intermittently reciprocating locking that keeps to the side of above-mentioned electric control for opening lock sour jujube bar winding machine, can utilize automatic control and remote electrically controlled release, convenient and swift, can keep keeping to the side to stop the scheduled time in efficient to-and-fro motion discontinuous by effective guarantee leaf cutter for tobacco seedlings, so that leaf shearing device can not leak the cigarette seedling of cutting seedling pool side edge, be conducive to use manpower and material resources sparingly, realize efficient control automatically.
Above-mentioned is preferred implementation of the present utility model; but those skilled in the art should be understood that; not departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model that appended claims limits; the various variations of in form and details the utility model having been done, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a reciprocating electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise and do the reciprocal tooth bar (6) of linear reciprocating motion and swingable ratchet (5), the increment of described ratchet (5) is close to and is engaged with the unidirectional ratchet on reciprocal tooth bar (6) by spring (7), the top of described ratchet (5) is installed with the electromagnet (4) of absorption ratchet (5), realizes and separates release with reciprocal tooth bar for adsorbing ratchet.
2. the reciprocating electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao of one according to claim 1 mechanism, is characterized in that: the locking limit (61) of the unidirectional ratchet on described reciprocal tooth bar (6) swings tangential with the increment of described ratchet (5).
3. the reciprocating electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao of one according to claim 2 mechanism, it is characterized in that: it is upper that described electromagnet (4) is fixedly installed on fixing frame (3), and described fixing frame (3) is fixed on the top of described ratchet (5) by set screw (2).
4. the reciprocating electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao of one according to claim 3 mechanism, is characterized in that: described ratchet (5) below is provided with stop screw (8).
5. according to the reciprocating electric control for opening lock Ji Tiao of the one mechanism described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described ratchet (5) is made for magnetic material.
CN201420287143.0U 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Reciprocating electronic control unlocking bar mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN203856998U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420287143.0U CN203856998U (en) 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Reciprocating electronic control unlocking bar mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420287143.0U CN203856998U (en) 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Reciprocating electronic control unlocking bar mechanism

Publications (1)

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CN203856998U true CN203856998U (en) 2014-10-01

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105794502A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-27 山东国兴智能科技有限公司 Full-automatic branch trimming robot and method
CN106586380A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-04-26 山东科技大学 Up-down bending belt conveyor with limiting function
CN108575375A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-28 杨杰 A kind of fruit tree clipping device
CN108818617A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-16 中科新松有限公司 Retaining mechanism, driving wheel system and robot
CN110145961A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-20 浙江工业大学 Disk emitter on table
CN110185305A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-08-30 浙江捷易智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical rotation lock converter structure
CN111576755A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-25 武汉理工大学 Pitched roof building roof snow removing device
CN117207547A (en) * 2023-10-27 2023-12-12 河北建筑工程学院 Feeding device for carbon fiber winding hydrogen storage tank

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105794502A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-27 山东国兴智能科技有限公司 Full-automatic branch trimming robot and method
CN106586380A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-04-26 山东科技大学 Up-down bending belt conveyor with limiting function
CN108575375A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-28 杨杰 A kind of fruit tree clipping device
CN108818617A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-16 中科新松有限公司 Retaining mechanism, driving wheel system and robot
CN110185305A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-08-30 浙江捷易智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical rotation lock converter structure
CN110145961A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-20 浙江工业大学 Disk emitter on table
CN110145961B (en) * 2019-06-04 2024-05-03 浙江工业大学 Desktop disk emitter
CN111576755A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-25 武汉理工大学 Pitched roof building roof snow removing device
CN111576755B (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-12-03 武汉理工大学 Pitched roof building roof snow removing device
CN117207547A (en) * 2023-10-27 2023-12-12 河北建筑工程学院 Feeding device for carbon fiber winding hydrogen storage tank
CN117207547B (en) * 2023-10-27 2024-02-20 河北建筑工程学院 Feeding device for carbon fiber winding hydrogen storage tank

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141001

Termination date: 20150530

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model