CN203845479U - Automatic turnover discharging device - Google Patents

Automatic turnover discharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203845479U
CN203845479U CN201420214005.XU CN201420214005U CN203845479U CN 203845479 U CN203845479 U CN 203845479U CN 201420214005 U CN201420214005 U CN 201420214005U CN 203845479 U CN203845479 U CN 203845479U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mine car
traffic
car
discharging
oblique frame
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420214005.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘新华
郑显华
梁斌
赵啦啦
王忠宾
陈小虎
李生鹏
王冬冬
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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Priority to CN201420214005.XU priority Critical patent/CN203845479U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203845479U publication Critical patent/CN203845479U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic turnover discharging device. On the original basis, a car stopping mechanism (17), a car turning-over mechanism (19), a car-backing-prevention mechanism (22) and a limiting mechanism (23) are additionally arranged. The car turning-over mechanism (19) is hinged to the upper ends of third stand columns (29) of an inclined frame (4) through hinge bases (30) and a first shaft (28). The car stopping mechanism (17) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the car turning-over mechanism (19). The car-backing-prevention mechanism (22) is installed on the car turning-over mechanism (19) through a second shaft (25) and a compression spring (21) in a hinged mode. The limiting mechanism (23) is installed at the upper ends of the third stand columns (29) of the inclined support (4) and on the lower portions of tracks (3). The manual discharging process can be replaced, cost of the discharging device is reduced, discharging complexity is reduced, and safety of material and people is guaranteed.

Description

Automatic turning device for discharging
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mine transportation delivery device, and specifically a kind of automatic turning device for discharging, belongs to mine mechanism technical field.
Background technology
In the production process of mine, mine car is for transporting the vehicle of the materials such as mineral, spoil, material, generally with winch or locomotive haulage work.Mine car can be divided into by unloading manner difference: tipping bucket type, hopper-bottom, side dump etc., under prior art condition, above-mentioned mine car all can not automatic discharging when discharging, all to be overthrown or hydraulic actuating cylinder is opened mine car side and realized discharging by manpower, under this discharging operating mode, strengthen workman's labour intensity, increased discharging machine cost and discharging complexity, also brought material and personnel's potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automatic turning device for discharging, can replace manual cleaning's process, reduces discharging machine cost, reduces discharging complexity, guarantees material and personnel's safety simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of automatic turning device for discharging, comprises track, oblique frame, double-rope winch, mine car and power system; Tiltedly frame bottom is installed roller one, roller two and roller three successively; Back pulley is installed simultaneously, middle pulley, top sheave, top pulleys; Track is tiltedly hung on above oblique frame, has tiltedly set up three groups of columns; Double-rope winch is arranged on oblique frame bottom, by pulling back, steel rope and rear hanger are connected with mine car rear end in rear end, front end is by front drawing steel rope and front suspension hook to be connected with mine car front end, the described steel rope of pulling back is walked around middle pulley, back pulley successively, draws steel rope to walk around successively top sheave, top pulleys before described;
Also comprise the mechanism that holds up traffic, overturning mechanism, anti-reverse mechanism and stop gear; Overturning mechanism is articulated with the 3rd column upper end of oblique frame through free bearing and axle one; The mechanism that holds up traffic is fixedly installed in overturning mechanism end, and by axle two, hinged and Compress Spring is installed in overturning mechanism in anti-reverse mechanism; Stop gear is arranged on the 3rd column upper end, the track bottom of oblique frame.
Anti-reverse mechanism is comprised of connecting rod one, connecting rod two, angle seat and two Compress Springs; Connecting rod one is consistent with connecting rod two planforms, and its one end is hook-shaped, and the other end is welded in angle seat; Compress Spring is distributed in the two ends of angle seat, and angle seat is fixed in its one end, and the other end contacts with overturning mechanism.
The mechanism that holds up traffic is comprised of pedestal, hold up traffic piece and ear seat, and hold up traffic piece and ear seat weld respectively and pedestal, and pedestal is installed on the end of overturning mechanism.
Described power system comprises motor, coupler and retarder, and motor is connected to double-rope winch by coupler, retarder.
Mine car comprises mine car front-wheel, mine car trailing wheel; Mine car trailing wheel is fixed on mine car bottom by rear axle.
Compare with existing apparatus: the utility model is tiltedly being provided with mine car discharging stop gear on frame, can make a continuous variable angle of mine car inclination, double-rope winch is arranged in oblique frame, winch cable connects by suspension hook end to end respectively at mine car, during winch forward, drag oblique mounted track on mine car, during winch reversion, pull mine car declivity mounted track, at oblique frame upper semisection, overturning mechanism is articulated with oblique frame, and overturning mechanism rear end is provided with anti-reverse mechanism mine car when preventing discharging and topples, it is spacing and prevent that mine car from toppling for mine car that overturning mechanism front end is provided with the mechanism that holds up traffic, the utility model is specially adapted to down-hole or mine car automatic discharging process has been located in aboveground stock ground, replaced artificial discharge process, discharging machine cost and discharging complexity have been reduced, improved production efficiency, compact conformation, dismounting convenient transportation, also can guarantee material and personnel's safety, there is in the art practicality widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model integral structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is oblique shelf structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is anti-reverse mechanical work principle schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the mechanical work principle schematic diagram of holding up traffic in the utility model.
In figure: 1, back pulley, 2, roller one, 3. track, 4, oblique frame, 5, the steel rope of pulling back, 6, rear hanger, 7, roller two, 8, middle pulley, 9, motor, 10, coupler, 11, retarder, 12, double-rope winch, 13, roller three, 14, mine car, 15, front suspension hook, 16, before draw steel rope, 17, mechanism holds up traffic, 18, top pulleys, 19, overturning mechanism, 20, mine car front-wheel, 21, Compress Spring, 22, anti-reverse mechanism, 23, stop gear, 24, top sheave, 25, axle two, 26, mine car trailing wheel, 27, mine car rear axle, 28, axle one, 29, the 3rd column, 30, free bearing, 31, angle seat, 32, connecting rod one, 33, connecting rod two, 34, the piece of holding up traffic, 35, ear seat, 36, pedestal.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic turning device for discharging, comprises track 3, oblique frame 4, double-rope winch 12, mine car 14 and power system; Described mine car 14 comprises mine car front-wheel 20, mine car trailing wheel 26; Mine car trailing wheel 16 is fixed on mine car 14 bottoms by rear axle 27.
Tiltedly frame 4 bottoms are installed roller 1, roller 27 and roller 3 13 successively; Back pulley 1 is installed simultaneously, middle pulley 8, top sheave 24, top pulleys 18; Track 3 is tiltedly hung on above oblique frame 4, and tiltedly frame 4 is provided with three groups of columns; Double-rope winch 12 is arranged on oblique frame 4 bottoms, by pulling back, steel rope 5 and rear hanger 6 are connected with mine car 14 rear ends in rear end, front end is by front drawing steel rope 16 and front suspension hook 15 to be connected with mine car 14 front ends, the described steel rope 5 of pulling back is walked around middle pulley 8, back pulley 1 successively, draws steel rope 16 to walk around successively top sheave 24, top pulleys 18 before described;
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4: also comprise the mechanism 17 that holds up traffic, overturning mechanism 19, anti-reverse mechanism 22 and stop gear 23; Overturning mechanism 19 is articulated with the 3rd column 29 upper ends of oblique frame 4 through free bearing 30 and axle 1; The mechanism 17 that holds up traffic is fixedly installed in overturning mechanism 19 ends, and by axle 2 25, hinged and Compress Spring 21 is installed in overturning mechanism 19 in anti-reverse mechanism 22; Stop gear 23 is arranged on the 3rd column 29 upper ends, track 3 bottoms of oblique frame 4.
Further, anti-reverse mechanism 22 is comprised of connecting rod 1, connecting rod 2 33, angle seat 31 and two Compress Springs 21; Connecting rod 1 is consistent with connecting rod 2 33 planforms, and its one end is hook-shaped, and the other end is welded in angle seat 31; Compress Spring 21 is distributed in the two ends of angle seat 31, and angle seat 31 is fixed in its one end, and the other end contacts with overturning mechanism 19, simple in structure, be convenient to manufacture.
Further, the mechanism 17 that holds up traffic is comprised of pedestal 36, hold up traffic piece 34 and ear seat 35, and hold up traffic piece 34 and ear seat 35 weld respectively and pedestal 36, and pedestal 36 is installed on the end of overturning mechanism 19.
As Fig. 1, further, power system comprises motor 9, coupler 10 and retarder 11, and motor 9 is connected to double-rope winch 12 by coupler 10, retarder 11, for whole device provides power system.
This overturning mechanical work principle is: mine car 14 is when oblique frame 4 lower semisection, before draw steel rope 16 through top pulleys 18 and top sheave 24, to produce a conter clockwise under double-rope winch 12 traction torque, the track 3 that overturning mechanism 19 compresses oblique frame 4 makes mine car 14 be pulled on smoothly oblique frame 4 upper semisections and enters overturning mechanism 19, after mine car 14 is held up traffic that mechanism 17 is spacing and halted, the front steel rope 16 that draws produces one around the clockwise torque of axle 1 mechanism's 19 automatic turnings that make to overturn through top pulleys 18 and top sheave 24; Anti-reverse mechanism 22 warp beams 2 25 act on mine car rear axle 27, mine car 14 is drawn into overturning mechanism 19, mine car front-wheel 20 is smoothly by after anti-reverse mechanism 22, depressing anti-reverse mechanism 22 Compress Spring 21 ends makes Compress Spring 21 compressed, anti-reverse mechanism 22 ends clockwise rotate perk around axle 2 25, make mine car 14 compacted in overturning mechanism 19.The mechanism 17 that holds up traffic catches on mine car 14 front ends and realizes and prevent that mine car from toppling together with anti-reverse mechanism 22, and stop gear 23 is arranged on oblique frame 4, and its position can slide up and down along oblique frame 4 channel-section steel grooves, makes mine car 14 discharging angles of inclination adjustable continuously.After mine car 14 dischargings, 12 reversions of double-rope winch, the steel rope 5 of pulling back is pulled back mine car 14 after middle pulley 8 and back pulley 1 commutation, mine car front-wheel 20 is separated with the mechanism 17 that holds up traffic, Compress Spring 21 extends, the mechanism 17 that makes to hold up traffic rotates counterclockwise reset around axle 2 25, and overturning mechanism 19 also resets and compresses the track 3 of oblique frame 4 under the effect of the steel rope 5 of pulling back, and then the mine car 14 oblique frame 4 of being left behind carries out discharging next time and prepares.

Claims (5)

1. an automatic turning device for discharging, comprises track (3), oblique frame (4), double-rope winch (12), mine car (14) and power system; Tiltedly frame (4) bottom is installed roller one (2), roller two (7) and roller three (13) successively; Back pulley (1) is installed simultaneously, middle pulley (8), top sheave (24), top pulleys (18); Track (3) is tiltedly hung on oblique frame (4) above, and tiltedly frame (4) is provided with three groups of columns; Double-rope winch (12) be arranged on oblique frame (4) bottom, rear end by the steel rope of pulling back (5) and rear hanger (6) be connected with mine car (14) rear end, front end is by front drawing steel rope (16) and front suspension hook (15) to be connected with mine car (14) front end, the described steel rope of pulling back (5) is walked around middle pulley (8), back pulley (1) successively, draws steel rope (16) to walk around successively top sheave (24), top pulleys (18) before described; It is characterized in that,
Also comprise the mechanism that holds up traffic (17), overturning mechanism (19), anti-reverse mechanism (22) and stop gear (23); Overturning mechanism (19) is articulated with the 3rd column (29) upper end of oblique frame (4) through free bearing (30) and axle one (28); The mechanism (17) that holds up traffic is fixedly installed in overturning mechanism (19) end, and by axle two (25), hinged and Compress Spring (21) is installed in overturning mechanism (19) in anti-reverse mechanism (22); Stop gear (23) is arranged on the 3rd column (29) upper end, track (3) bottom of oblique frame (4).
2. a kind of automatic turning device for discharging according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described anti-reverse mechanism (22) is comprised of connecting rod one (32), connecting rod two (33), angle seat (31) and two Compress Springs (21); Connecting rod one (32) is consistent with connecting rod two (33) planforms, and its one end is hook-shaped, and the other end is welded in angle seat (31); Compress Spring (21) is distributed in the two ends of angle seat (31), and angle seat (31) is fixed in its one end, and the other end contacts with overturning mechanism (19).
3. a kind of automatic turning device for discharging according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the described mechanism that holds up traffic (17) is comprised of pedestal (36), the piece of holding up traffic (34) and ear seat (35), holding up traffic, piece (34) and ear seat (35) weld respectively and pedestal (36), and pedestal (36) is installed on the end of overturning mechanism (19).
4. a kind of automatic turning device for discharging according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described power system comprises motor (9), coupler (10) and retarder (11), and motor (9) is connected to double-rope winch (12) by coupler (10), retarder (11).
5. a kind of automatic turning device for discharging according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described mine car (14) comprises mine car front-wheel (20), mine car trailing wheel (26); Mine car trailing wheel (16) is fixed on mine car (14) bottom by rear axle (27).
CN201420214005.XU 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 Automatic turnover discharging device Expired - Lifetime CN203845479U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420214005.XU CN203845479U (en) 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 Automatic turnover discharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420214005.XU CN203845479U (en) 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 Automatic turnover discharging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203845479U true CN203845479U (en) 2014-09-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420214005.XU Expired - Lifetime CN203845479U (en) 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 Automatic turnover discharging device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104003202A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-27 中国矿业大学 Automatic overturning and unloading device
CN108910498A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-30 南京欧纳壹有机光电有限公司 A kind of blanking device producing novel pelletizer for high-volume engineering plastics

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104003202A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-27 中国矿业大学 Automatic overturning and unloading device
CN104003202B (en) * 2014-04-29 2016-08-24 中国矿业大学 A kind of automatic turning device for discharging
CN108910498A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-30 南京欧纳壹有机光电有限公司 A kind of blanking device producing novel pelletizer for high-volume engineering plastics
CN108910498B (en) * 2018-08-09 2024-05-28 南京欧纳壹有机光电有限公司 Discharging device of granulator for mass engineering plastic production

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140924

Effective date of abandoning: 20160824

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140924

Effective date of abandoning: 20160824

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting