CN203840982U - Suction type sea cucumber fishing instrument - Google Patents

Suction type sea cucumber fishing instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203840982U
CN203840982U CN201420191764.9U CN201420191764U CN203840982U CN 203840982 U CN203840982 U CN 203840982U CN 201420191764 U CN201420191764 U CN 201420191764U CN 203840982 U CN203840982 U CN 203840982U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sea cucumber
suction
casing
type sea
water
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420191764.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马秀芬
范平
崔振超
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QINGDAO ROBOTFISH MARINE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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QINGDAO ROBOTFISH MARINE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420191764.9U priority Critical patent/CN203840982U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203840982U publication Critical patent/CN203840982U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a suction type sea cucumber fishing instrument which comprises a box, a water suction mechanism, an operating rod, a suction pipe, a display mechanism and a monitor. The water suction mechanism is connected to the bottom of the box; the operating rod is operated by people in water surface; the suction pipe is connected between an inlet of the box and the bottom of the operating rod; the display mechanism is used for the people to observe underwater conditions; and the monitor is connected with the display mechanism through a cable and fixed to the lower end of the operating rod. Besides, a filter plate is mounted in the box, and a cutter and an intestine remover are mounted at the inlet of the box from outside to inside sequentially. The suction type sea cucumber fishing instrument is easy to operate, low in cost and convenient for people to fish sea cucumbers, and capable of assisting the people to select sea cucumbers to be fished in water surface optionally and to remove intestines of the sea cucumbers in good time so as to effectively prevent the sea cucumbers from vomiting or melting or the like, thus, work efficiency is improved.

Description

Suction-type sea cucumber catching device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of fishing for of aquatic products, particularly relates to a kind of suction-type sea cucumber catching device.
Background technology
Along with the swift and violent expansion in sea cucumber market, the demand of sea cucumber fishing operation is also increasing in recent years.At present, sea cucumber results are mainly to lean on diver's dive to seabed, manually fish for, and because the feature of sea cucumber life habit is limit, results season water-cooled, water temperature when sea cucumber is fished for and the depth of water are all extremely unfavorable to diver's health, and dangerous large, labour cost is also more expensive.
In Chinese patent literature, publication number CN102293173A, title is a kind of sea cucumber catching device (referring to this application specification embodiment part), disclose one and be provided with housing, control device and power supply, in housing, be provided with the adjusting device of drifting along, inhale ginseng device and circuit board, housing front end is provided with sea cucumber suction nozzle, rear end is provided with shipment door, bottom is provided with running gear, be provided with suction nozzle angular adjustment apparatus in sea cucumber suction nozzle rear end, suction nozzle angular adjustment apparatus comprises fixed cover, axle in movable, the camera of steer motor and band illumination, thereby the prior art can be observed the situation in seabed and be realized wired remote control waterborne and fish for sea cucumber.But after sea cucumber is gathered in the crops up, sea cucumber gets a fright and environment change can be told intestines, thawing, so will go intestines processing to sea cucumber within the very first time, now need manually to hold sea cucumber, then cut off with scissors, gill, this working method is just relatively backward, and efficiency is also very low.
Utility model content
The utility model is at arctic weather, and water temperature is extremely low, and diver is just difficult to the operation of diving beneath the water, and very easily tells the situation of intestines, thawing in dangerous large and sea cucumber results process, and a kind of suction-type sea cucumber catching device is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Compared to the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of suction-type sea cucumber catching device, comprise casing, be connected to the water-absorption mechanism of bottom half, suction pipe between the action bars for topside personnel operation, the import department that is connected to casing and action bars bottom, for observing the indication mechanism of situation under water and being connected with indication mechanism by cable and being fixed on the monitor of action bars lower end, filter is installed in casing, and the import department of described casing is provided with successively from outside to inside cutter and removes intestines device.
Based on such scheme, the utility model also improves as follows:
The described intestines device that goes is taper, goes intestines device front end to be fixed with cutter, sea cucumber with current by time cavity can be cut open by cutter, sea cucumber when intestines device, went to intestines device tip to insert in advance sea cucumber cavity through the past, thick with going intestines device tail end to increase, sea cucumber cavity is softened, and internal organ are struck off.
On described filter, have through hole, and filter is downward-sloping near one end of casing import department, on filter, having through hole can make sea cucumber internal organ and sandy soil etc. flow down, under the sea cucumber steady flow that filter front end tilts can make to drink up, prevent from scratching broken skin, and in the time having gathered in the crops a certain amount of sea cucumber, sea cucumber piles with bottom, will block the through hole on filter, make impurity and shipwreck to fall, after filter tilts, water and impurity just can be easy to landing from filter, so that through hole can not be plugged.
The impeller that described water-absorption mechanism comprises motor, be connected with motor and be arranged at the housing in impeller outside, the cavity place of housing upper end is connected to return pipe and lower housing portion leaves backwater hole, be connected with drainpipe, water inlet in the exit of housing check valve is also installed, between described housing and impeller, be provided with sealing ring, on the bearing of described motor, be provided with mechanical seal.
Described casing is hermetically-sealed construction, and case lid is installed on casing, between case lid and casing, is provided with sealing ring, and whole casing is sealed environment, opens case lid and can take out the sea cucumber of results.
Described cable is bundled on suction pipe by retainer plate, and cable is monitor power supply and signal transmission.
Described action bars is high-strength alloy pipe, floating block and action button are installed on action bars, action button comprises camera shift knob, luminous lamp switch button and water suction shift knob, action bars is high-strength alloy pipe, lightweight, intensity is high, adjustable-height, can adapt to different water depth, floating block can increase buoyancy, make water section in zero-g state, thereby can alleviate operator's labour intensity.
Described suction pipe and action bars bottom and monitor are fixed by clips respectively.
Described indication mechanism comprises support, braces and display screen, monitor comprises high illumination camera and illuminating lamp, braces can be carried on the back on operator's shoulder, and support is attached to operator's belly, and display screen is tilted in operator's front, operator bows a little just can see situation water-bed on screen, operator just can solution emits both hands and takes action bars like this, while results, can not see high light due to sea cucumber, generally at the cloudy day or at dusk, underwater visibility is low, so monitor is provided with illuminating lamp.
Technique effect of the present utility model is:
The utility model is observed the situation in seabed by monitor, selectively by the suction pipe mouth of pipe near sea cucumber, press water suction shift knob, the sea cucumber that will catch is drawn onto in casing, suction process sea cucumber cavity can be cut open, and after past intestines device, internal organ will be struck off, sea cucumber will be isolated to filter top after past intestines are processed, and opens case lid when a certain amount of sea cucumber is taken out when capturing.The utility model is simple to operate, cost is low, fish for convenience, not only can choose arbitrarily on the water the sea cucumber that will catch, and can the very first time go intestines processing to sea cucumber, effectively prevent that sea cucumber from telling the generation of the phenomenon such as intestines, thawing, improved operating efficiency.The utility model is specially adapted to sea cucumber and fishes for, and fishes for but be not limited to sea cucumber, is also applicable to some other mollusk.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with brief description of the drawings embodiment of the present utility model:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of suction-type sea cucumber catching device, comprise casing 3, be connected to the water-absorption mechanism of casing 3 bottoms, for the suction pipe 17 between action bars 14, the import department that is connected to casing 3 and action bars 14 bottoms of topside personnel operation, for observing the indication mechanism of situation under water and being connected with indication mechanism by cable 8 and being fixed on the monitor 15 of action bars 14 lower ends, filter 2 is installed in casing 3, and the import department of described casing 3 is provided with successively from outside to inside cutter 5 and removes intestines device 4.
In the time using sea cucumber catching device, the hand-held action bars 14 of people, deeply water-bed, by the situation at the bottom of indication mechanism observation water.Action bars 14 is high-strength alloy pipe, floating block 13 and action button 12 are installed on action bars 14, action button 12 comprises camera shift knob, luminous lamp switch button and water suction shift knob, action bars 14 is high-strength alloy pipe, lightweight, intensity is high, adjustable-height, can adapt to different water depth, floating block 13 can increase buoyancy, make water section in zero-g state, thereby can alleviate operator's labour intensity.Indication mechanism comprises support 9, braces 11 and display screen 10, monitor 15 comprises high illumination camera and illuminating lamp, indication mechanism is connected with monitor 15 by cable 8, and cable 8 is bundled on suction pipe 17 by retainer plate 7, and cable 8 is that monitor 15 is powered and signal transmission.Suction pipe 17 is fixing by clips 16 respectively with action bars 14 bottoms and monitor 15.Braces 11 can be carried on the back on operator's shoulder, support 9 is attached to operator's belly, display screen 10 is tilted in operator's front, operator bows a little just can see situation water-bed on screen, operator just can solution emits both hands and takes action bars 14 like this, suction pipe 17 mouths of pipe, near sea cucumber, are pressed to the water suction shift knob in action button 12, and sea cucumber is drawn onto in casing 3 with seawater.While results due to sea cucumber, can not see high light, generally, in cloudy day or the dusk, underwater visibility is low, so monitor 15 is provided with illuminating lamp.Casing 3 is hermetically-sealed construction, and case lid 1 is installed on casing 3, between case lid 1 and casing 3, has sealing ring.Filter 2 is also installed in casing 3, on filter 2, has through hole, and filter 2 is downward-sloping near one end of casing 3 import departments.Water-absorption mechanism is arranged on casing 3 bottoms, the impeller 24 that comprises motor 27, be connected with motor 27 and the housing 20 that is arranged at impeller 24 outsides, the cavity place of housing 20 upper ends is connected to return pipe 19 and backwater hole 23 is left in housing 20 bottoms, be connected with drainpipe 18, water inlet in the exit of housing 20 check valve 22 is also installed, between described housing 20 and impeller 24, be provided with sealing ring 21, on the bearing 26 of described motor 27, be provided with mechanical seal 25.In the cavity of housing 20 bottoms, have certain water, when after motor 27 startings, the water in impeller 24 is subject to centrifugal action and flows to impeller 24 outer rims, and mixes with gas at impeller 24 outer rim places, forms the banded air-water mixture of a circle foam.This foam is kicked up under the effect of centrifugal force, makes air-water mixture enter housing 20 cavity above.Now, because discharge area increases suddenly, flow velocity reduces rapidly, the relative density of gas is little, overflows and drained by outlet from water, and the relative density of water is large, fall the bottom of cavity, and return to impeller 24 bottom outer rims through return pipe 19, backwater hole 23, again mix with gas.Along with the continuous circulation of said process, the interior air of casing 3 is constantly discharged, and vacuum constantly increases, and seawater just constantly rises along suction pipe.Treat that seawater is drunk up, housing 20 is interior while being full of water completely, and water-absorption mechanism just enters normal operating conditions, and the interior formation negative pressure of casing 3 seawater sucks from suction pipe 17, and sea cucumber density and water are near, are inhaled into seawater.
Casing 3 import departments are fixed with cutter 5 and remove intestines device 4, go intestines device 4 tapered, go intestines device 4 front ends to be fixed with cutter 5, sea cucumber 6 with current by time cavity can be cut open by cutter 5, sea cucumber 6 when intestines device 4, went to intestines device 4 tips to insert in advance sea cucumber 6 cavitys through the past, thick with going intestines device 4 tail ends to increase, sea cucumber 6 cavitys are softened, and internal organ are struck off.Sea cucumber 6 internal organ and sandy soil etc. can be seeped into filter 2 belows by the through hole on filter 2,2 isolation of 6 filters that are tilted of sea cucumber are to filter 2 tops, the inclined design of filter 2 front ends can make that sea cucumber 6 is smooth-going to slide, effectively prevent from scratching broken skin, and in the time having gathered in the crops a certain amount of sea cucumber 6, sea cucumber 6 piles with bottom, will block the through hole on filter 2, make impurity and shipwreck to fall, after filter tilts, water and impurity just can be easy to landing from filter 2, so that through hole can not be plugged.In the time having caught a certain amount of sea cucumber 6, open case lid 1 and take out sea cucumber 6.

Claims (9)

1. a suction-type sea cucumber catching device, comprise casing, be connected to the water-absorption mechanism of bottom half, suction pipe between the action bars for topside personnel operation, the import department that is connected to casing and action bars bottom, for observing the indication mechanism of situation under water and being connected with indication mechanism by cable and being fixed on the monitor of action bars lower end, filter is installed in casing, it is characterized in that: the import department of described casing is provided with successively from outside to inside cutter and removes intestines device.
2. suction-type sea cucumber catching device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the described intestines device that goes is taper.
3. suction-type sea cucumber catching device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described filter, have through hole, and filter is downward-sloping near one end of casing import department.
4. suction-type sea cucumber catching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the impeller that described water-absorption mechanism comprises motor, be connected with motor and be arranged at the housing in impeller outside, the cavity place of housing upper end is connected to return pipe and lower housing portion leaves backwater hole, be connected with drainpipe, water inlet in the exit of housing check valve is also installed, between described housing and impeller, be provided with sealing ring, on the bearing of described motor, be provided with mechanical seal.
5. suction-type sea cucumber catching device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described casing is hermetically-sealed construction, and case lid is installed on casing, between case lid and casing, is provided with sealing ring.
6. suction-type sea cucumber catching device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described cable is bundled on suction pipe by retainer plate.
7. suction-type sea cucumber catching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described action bars is high-strength alloy pipe, floating block and action button are installed on action bars, and action button comprises camera shift knob, luminous lamp switch button and water suction shift knob.
8. suction-type sea cucumber catching device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described suction pipe and action bars bottom and monitor are fixed by clips respectively.
9. suction-type sea cucumber catching device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described indication mechanism comprises support, braces and display screen, monitor comprises high illumination camera and illuminating lamp.
CN201420191764.9U 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Suction type sea cucumber fishing instrument Expired - Lifetime CN203840982U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103918622A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-16 青岛罗博飞海洋技术有限公司 Suction type sea cucumber fishing device and method
CN105394003A (en) * 2015-12-06 2016-03-16 山东建筑大学 Sea cucumber capturing device
CN109287578A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-02-01 中国农业大学 A kind of sea cucumber fishing system
CN109303038A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-02-05 中国农业大学 A kind of application mechanical arm fishing sea cucumber system
CN109601493A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-04-12 中国农业大学 A kind of suction-type fishing sea cucumber device
CN110881445A (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-03-17 哈尔滨工程大学 Lossless sea cucumber sucking and collecting device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103918622A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-16 青岛罗博飞海洋技术有限公司 Suction type sea cucumber fishing device and method
CN103918622B (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-10-28 青岛罗博飞海洋技术有限公司 Suction-type sea cucumber catching device and catching method
CN105394003A (en) * 2015-12-06 2016-03-16 山东建筑大学 Sea cucumber capturing device
CN105394003B (en) * 2015-12-06 2017-11-10 山东建筑大学 A kind of sea cucumber finishing device
CN109287578A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-02-01 中国农业大学 A kind of sea cucumber fishing system
CN109303038A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-02-05 中国农业大学 A kind of application mechanical arm fishing sea cucumber system
CN109601493A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-04-12 中国农业大学 A kind of suction-type fishing sea cucumber device
CN109287578B (en) * 2018-11-08 2023-07-04 中国农业大学 Sea cucumber catching system
CN109601493B (en) * 2018-11-08 2023-10-13 中国农业大学 Suction type sea cucumber catching device
CN109303038B (en) * 2018-11-08 2023-12-12 中国农业大学 Sea cucumber catching system using mechanical arm
CN110881445A (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-03-17 哈尔滨工程大学 Lossless sea cucumber sucking and collecting device

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Suction type sea cucumber fishing device and method

Effective date of registration: 20150925

Granted publication date: 20140924

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO ROBOTFISH MARINE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2015990000825

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20160825

Granted publication date: 20140924

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO ROBOTFISH MARINE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2015990000825

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Suction type sea cucumber fishing device and method

Effective date of registration: 20191113

Granted publication date: 20140924

Pledgee: Qingdao financing guarantee Centre Ltd.

Pledgor: QINGDAO ROBOTFISH MARINE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019370010036

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210202

Granted publication date: 20140924

Pledgee: Qingdao financing guarantee Centre Ltd.

Pledgor: QINGDAO ROBOTFISH MARINE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019370010036

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140924

CX01 Expiry of patent term