CN203840613U - LED circuit - Google Patents
LED circuit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203840613U CN203840613U CN201420225581.4U CN201420225581U CN203840613U CN 203840613 U CN203840613 U CN 203840613U CN 201420225581 U CN201420225581 U CN 201420225581U CN 203840613 U CN203840613 U CN 203840613U
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- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- led
- chip
- control chip
- power
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an LED circuit and belongs to the technical field of LED circuits. The LED circuit solves a technical problem of how to provide an LED circuit which is simple in structure, capable of providing a stable electric current to an LED, capable of working normally after an LED light source is disconnected and provided with a stand-by power source circuit. The adopted technical solution is that the LED circuit comprises a power source circuit, a driving circuit, a control circuit, an LED illuminating circuit, wherein electricity is supplied to the driving circuit and the LED illuminating circuit by the power source circuit, the control circuit and the driving circuit are electrically connected with the LED illuminating circuit, and the LED circuit is suitable for the LED field.
Description
Technical field
A kind of LED circuit of the utility model, belongs to the technical field of LED circuit.
Background technology
LED because it has that brightness is high, operating voltage is low, power consumption is little, the advantage such as long, the shock-resistant and stable performance of miniaturization, life-span, be used widely in fields such as finance, traffic, physical culture, advertisements, LED is operated under environment under low pressure and by electric current and drives, generally in LED circuit, the power supply of LED work obtains from power supply step-down, current existing LED circuit is comparatively complicated, its reduction voltage circuit generally adopts capacitance-resistance voltage reduction circuit, the operation principle of capacitance-resistance voltage reduction circuit is that the capacitive reactance that utilizes electric capacity to produce under certain AC signal frequency limits maximum operating currenbt, the output current of this class circuit is less, along with the change of input voltage, the brightness of LED also changes thereupon, and capacitance-resistance step down type power supply is a kind of non-insulating power supply, fail safe is lower, in addition, the high-frequency noise in LED operating circuit, the violent change of voltage all can affect its illumination effect, so need to take some means to provide stable operating current to LED illuminating circuit in LED circuit.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and technical problem to be solved is: a kind of simple in structure, LED circuit that stabling current can be provided for LED is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of LED circuit, comprise power circuit, drive circuit, control circuit and LED illuminating circuit, described power circuit comprises the energy storage chip that transformer that input is connected with mains supply, bridge rectifier that input is connected with transformer output and input are connected with bridge rectifier output, the second output OUT2 is powered, passed through to described energy storage chip to drive circuitry by the first output OUT1 to LED illuminating circuit, the earth terminal GND ground connection of energy storage chip, described drive circuit comprises control chip and mainly by diode D1, capacitor C 3, the reduction voltage circuit that inductance L 2 forms, behind one end of the power end shunt-wound capacitance C2 of described control chip, be connected with the output OUT2 of energy storage chip, the other end ground connection of described capacitor C 2, the first control end of described control chip and connect the positive pole of diode D1 after be connected with one end of capacitor C 3, the negative pole of described diode D1 and connect one end of inductance L 2 after be connected with the first output OUT1 of energy storage chip, one end of capacitor C 1 is connected with the line between energy storage chip the first output OUT1 and diode D1 negative pole, the other end ground connection of described capacitor C 1, after the other end of the other end shunt-wound capacitance C3 of described inductance L 2, be connected with the power input of LED illuminating circuit, the power output end of described LED illuminating circuit is connected with the second control end of described control chip with after control circuit electrical connection, the earth terminal GND ground connection of described control chip.
Described control circuit comprises NPN type triode Q1 and resistance R 1, the collector electrode of described NPN type triode Q1 connects the power output end of LED illuminating circuit, one end of the base stage contact resistance R1 of NPN type triode Q1, the other end of resistance R 1 and connect the emitter of NPN type triode Q1 after be connected with the second control end of described control chip; Described control chip is CAT4201 chip; The power end of described control chip is VBT end, and the first control end of described control chip is SW end, and the second control end of described control chip is CTRL end, and described control chip also has reset terminal RSET, ground connection after described reset terminal RSET tandem electric inductance L1; Between described transformer and bridge rectifier, be serially connected with a resistance R 2; Described LED illuminating circuit comprises at least one LED branch road.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, in the utility model, mains supply can be converted to the required power supply of LED by transformer and bridge rectifier, by conversion after electrical power storage in energy storage chip, export to respectively LED illuminating circuit and drive circuit by energy storage chip, drive circuit is controlled LED illuminating circuit by control circuit.
2, on the power circuit between energy storage chip and LED illuminating circuit, be provided with capacitor C 1, this capacitor C 1 not only can filtering energy storage chip output high-frequency noise, cut off the path that high-frequency noise is propagated by current supply circuit, and prevent that noise that power supply carries forms circuit and disturb, improve energy storage chip and export to the Current rise of LED illuminating circuit and the waveform of decline, waveform is become gently, reach the object that plateau current is provided to LED illuminating circuit; In like manner, on the power circuit between energy storage chip and control chip, be provided with capacitor C 2, make control chip have stable power supply input, reduced the impact that power supply increases sharply on chip.
3, in the utility model, reduction voltage circuit is connected with the SW port of CAT4201 chip, control circuit is connected with the CTRL port of CAT4201 chip, when work, reduction voltage circuit coordinates the output voltage of storage chip is carried out to reduced output voltage with CAT4201 chip, control the electric current of LED illuminating circuit, the negative terminal of LED illuminating circuit is connected with the CTRL port of CAT4201 chip after connecting control circuit, electric current to LED illuminating circuit detects, and feed back switching signal amount, reach the output of controlling electric current.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail;
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure: 1 is power circuit, 2 is drive circuit, and 3 is control circuit, and 4 is LED illuminating circuit, and 5 is energy storage chip, and 6 is control chip, and 7 is reduction voltage circuit.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of LED circuit, comprises power circuit 1, drive circuit 2, control circuit 3 and LED illuminating circuit 4, and described LED illuminating circuit 4 comprises at least one LED branch road, described power circuit 1 comprises the energy storage chip 5 that transformer that input is connected with mains supply, bridge rectifier that input is connected with transformer output and input are connected with bridge rectifier output, is serially connected with a resistance R 2 and carries out dividing potential drop between described transformer and bridge rectifier, described energy storage chip 5 is powered, is powered to drive circuit 2 by the second output OUT2 to LED illuminating circuit 4 by the first output OUT1, the earth terminal GND ground connection of energy storage chip 5, described drive circuit 2 comprises control chip 6 and mainly by diode D1, capacitor C 3, the reduction voltage circuit 7 that inductance L 2 forms, behind one end of the power end shunt-wound capacitance C2 of described control chip 6, be connected with the output OUT2 of energy storage chip 5, the other end ground connection of described capacitor C 2, the first control end of described control chip 6 and connect the positive pole of diode D1 after be connected with one end of capacitor C 3, the negative pole of described diode D1 and connect one end of inductance L 2 after be connected with the first output OUT1 of energy storage chip 5, one end of capacitor C 1 is connected with the line between energy storage chip 5 first output OUT1 and diode D1 negative pole, the other end ground connection of described capacitor C 1, after the other end of the other end shunt-wound capacitance C3 of described inductance L 2, be connected with the power input of LED illuminating circuit 4, the power output end of described LED illuminating circuit 4 is connected with the second control end of described control chip 6 with after control circuit 3 electrical connections, the earth terminal GND ground connection of described control chip 6.
Described control circuit 3 comprises NPN type triode Q1 and resistance R 1, the collector electrode of described NPN type triode Q1 connects the power output end of LED illuminating circuit 4, one end of the base stage contact resistance R1 of NPN type triode Q1, the other end of resistance R 1 and connect the emitter of NPN type triode Q1 after be connected with the second control end of described control chip 6.
In the present embodiment, described control chip 6 can be CAT4201 chip, the power end of described control chip 6 is VBT end, the first control end of described control chip 6 is SW end, the second control end of described control chip 6 is CTRL end, described control chip 6 also has reset terminal RSET, ground connection after described reset terminal RSET tandem electric inductance L1.
The utility model circuit structure is simple, and the impact of the violent change that has effectively reduced high-frequency noise, voltage on LED operating circuit, provides stable operating current by the LED illuminating circuit that is cascaded as of each circuit module, has very large practicality; By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skill in the art, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from aim of the present invention, makes various variations.
Claims (6)
1. a LED circuit, comprise power circuit (1), drive circuit (2), control circuit (3) and LED illuminating circuit (4), it is characterized in that: described power circuit (1) comprises the transformer that input is connected with mains supply, the energy storage chip (5) that the bridge rectifier that input is connected with transformer output and input are connected with bridge rectifier output, described energy storage chip (5) is powered to LED illuminating circuit (4) by the first output OUT1, power to drive circuit (2) by the second output OUT2, the earth terminal GND ground connection of energy storage chip (5), described drive circuit (2) comprises control chip (6) and mainly by diode D1, capacitor C 3, the reduction voltage circuit (7) that inductance L 2 forms, behind one end of the power end shunt-wound capacitance C2 of described control chip (6), be connected with the output OUT2 of energy storage chip (5), the other end ground connection of described capacitor C 2, the first control end of described control chip (6) and connect the positive pole of diode D1 after be connected with one end of capacitor C 3, the negative pole of described diode D1 and connect one end of inductance L 2 after be connected with the first output OUT1 of energy storage chip (5), one end of capacitor C 1 is connected with the line between energy storage chip (5) first output OUT1 and diode D1 negative pole, the other end ground connection of described capacitor C 1, after the other end of the other end shunt-wound capacitance C3 of described inductance L 2, be connected with the power input of LED illuminating circuit (4), the power output end of described LED illuminating circuit (4) is connected with the second control end of described control chip (6) with after control circuit (3) electrical connection, the earth terminal GND ground connection of described control chip (6).
2. a kind of LED circuit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control circuit (3) comprises NPN type triode Q1 and resistance R 1, the collector electrode of described NPN type triode Q1 connects the power output end of LED illuminating circuit (4), one end of the base stage contact resistance R1 of NPN type triode Q1, the other end of resistance R 1 and connect the emitter of NPN type triode Q1 after be connected with the second control end of described control chip (6).
3. a kind of LED circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control chip (6) is CAT4201 chip.
4. a kind of LED circuit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the power end of described control chip (6) is VBT end, the first control end of described control chip (6) is SW end, the second control end of described control chip (6) is CTRL end, described control chip (6) also has reset terminal RSET, ground connection after described reset terminal RSET tandem electric inductance L1.
5. a kind of LED circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described transformer and bridge rectifier, be serially connected with a resistance R 2.
6. a kind of LED circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED illuminating circuit (4) comprises at least one LED branch road.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420225581.4U CN203840613U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | LED circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420225581.4U CN203840613U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | LED circuit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203840613U true CN203840613U (en) | 2014-09-17 |
Family
ID=51518404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420225581.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203840613U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | LED circuit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203840613U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107525051A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-12-29 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent switch |
-
2014
- 2014-05-05 CN CN201420225581.4U patent/CN203840613U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107525051A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-12-29 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent switch |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140917 |