CN203837775U - Water level indicator - Google Patents
Water level indicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203837775U CN203837775U CN201420096063.7U CN201420096063U CN203837775U CN 203837775 U CN203837775 U CN 203837775U CN 201420096063 U CN201420096063 U CN 201420096063U CN 203837775 U CN203837775 U CN 203837775U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cursory
- container
- detecting device
- level gauge
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water level indicator. The water level indicator comprises a detector (2), a first detecting rope (31) and a buoy (33). The detector (2) is arranged outside a container (1) for containing water needing to be detected by the water level indicator. The buoy (33) is located in the container (1). One end of the first detecting rope (31) is connected with the detector (2), and the other end of the first detecting rope (31) is connected with the buoy (33). The buoy (33) acts on the detector (2) through the first detecting rope (31) so that the detector (2) can detect the states when the buoy (33) bears buoyancy or does not bear the buoyancy. According to the water level indicator, the detector of the water level indicator is arranged outside the container containing water and connected with the detecting rope and the buoy to measure the water level, and the detecting result of the detector cannot be affected by the buoy and the detecting rope due to surface oxidation. The detector can be replaced at any time when breaking down, parts can be replaced without draining all water in a water tank, the service life of the detector is prolonged, and cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water-level measuring equipment field, particularly, relates to a kind of water-level gauge.
Background technology
Existing cistern water level is in respect of many types, and in actual use, normally used is condenser type water-level gauge, and the principle of work of this kind of water-level gauge is to measure the height of liquid level according to the variation of electric capacity.Because being to detect liquid level, so this water-level gauge is installed in water tank inside for the critical component of measuring, because some regional winter temperature is low, need to be entering before winter emptying the water in water tank, so just make to be immersed in water-level gauge component exposed in water in the air ambient of low temperature, induction installation owing to not contacting water body for a long time by the air oxidation in external environment.Although taked certain precautionary measures, while next year reusing, tend to break down, for example there is the increase of low-water level and high water stage misoperation signal, cause the motor of suction pump and watering pump because frequent start-stop and motor damage coil.Aspect maintaining, owing to changing, the cost of crucial exploring block is higher, and need to whole box water is emptying when breakdown maintenance, has not only increased cost but also wasted valuable water resource.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water-level gauge, causes the problem of damage in order to the critical component that improves water-level gauge because of long term exposure in external environment.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of water-level gauge, this water-level gauge comprises that detecting device, first detects rope and cursory, described detecting device is arranged on the outside of the container that holds the water body that described water-level gauge will detect, the described cursory inside that is positioned at described container, described first one end of detecting rope is connected with described detecting device, it is described cursory that the other end connects, described cursory by described first detect rope act on described detecting device so that described detecting device detect the described cursory state that is subject to buoyancy or is not subject to buoyancy.
Preferably, described detecting device comprises bracing frame, pivot arm and counterweight, and support frame as described above is positioned at the top of described container, and described pivot arm is by pivot and support frame as described above pivot joint, one end of described pivot arm is fixed with described counterweight, and the other end and described first detects rope and is connected.
Preferably, described detecting device also comprises inductive switch, and described inductive switch is arranged on a side of described pivot arm, to detect the position of described pivot arm.
Preferably, described detecting device also comprises base, and support frame as described above and described inductive switch are arranged on respectively on described base.
Preferably, the below that described pivot arm is fixed with a side of described counterweight is provided with the stopping seat for stopping the downward excessive deflection of described pivot arm, and described stopping seat is fixed on described base.
Preferably, the described cursory bottom that approaches described container.
Preferably, between described cursory bottom and the bottom of described container, be connected with the second detection rope, this second length that detects rope be greater than described cursory while not being subject to buoyancy described in the distance of the cursory bottom to described container, to limit the described cursory distance moving up.
Preferably, the described cursory top that approaches described container.
Preferably, described container is water tank.
Preferably, the top of described water tank is provided with top cover, and described detecting device is arranged on described top cover, on described top cover, is formed with through hole, and described first detects rope stretches in described water tank through described through hole.
The water-level gauge that the utility model provides, by the detecting device of water-level gauge being arranged on to the outside of the container of water body, and stretch into by connection water body internal tank detection rope and be placed in that the internal tank of water body is cursory to be measured water level, cursory and detection rope can not have influence on due to surperficial oxidation the testing result of detecting device, if also can change at any time after damaging, do not need in addition whole the water of water tank discharges to change again parts, extended the serviceable life of detecting device, saved cost yet.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model are described in detail the embodiment part subsequently.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and forms a part for instructions, is used from explanation the utility model, but does not form restriction of the present utility model with embodiment one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the container of the water body that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the detecting device that provides of utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals
1 container 11 top covers
2 detecting device 21 bracing frames
22 pivot arm 23 counterweights
24 inductive switch 25 bases
26 stopping seats 31 first detect rope
32 second detection ropes 33 are cursory
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.Should be understood that, embodiment described herein only, for description and interpretation the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the water-level gauge that the utility model provides, this water-level gauge comprises detecting device 2, the first detection rope 31 and cursory 33, detecting device 2 is arranged on the outside of the container 1 that holds the water body that water-level gauge will detect, cursory 33 are positioned at the inside of container 1, and first one end of detecting rope 31 is connected with detecting device 2, and the other end connects cursory 33, cursory 33 act on detecting device 2 by the first detection rope 31, are subject to buoyancy or are not subject to the state of buoyancy so that detecting device 2 detects cursory 33.
Detecting device 2 is arranged on the outside of container 1, and therefore the not water body of contacting container 1 inside can not be subject to the corrosion from water body.Detecting device 2 is directly exposed in air, not oxidized in order to ensure himself, conventionally can add anti-oxidation material at the outside surface of detecting device 2.For example smearing can oxidation resistant coating, or installs protective cover etc. additional in outside.Cursory 33 are positioned over the inside of container 1, and are connected with detecting device 2 by the first detection rope 31, in the time that cursory 33 are not subject to water body buoyancy, rely on cursory 33 self gravitation to pull the first detection rope 31, make 31 pairs of detecting devices 2 of the first detection rope produce acting force; When cursory 33 be subject to buoyancy and upwards float after, first detects rope 31 is no longer subject to cursory 33 downward pulling force, thereby detecting device 2 is not produced to acting force, this two states can show by detecting device 2 respectively, thereby realizes the observation to container 1 water level inside.
Due to cursory 33 and first testing results that detect the oxidized or not oxidized states in rope 31 surface and can not have influence on detecting device 2, and cursory 33 and first detect rope 31 changes conveniently, cost is low, after damage, can directly from container 1, take out and change, can not have influence on the testing result of detecting device 2, greatly increased the serviceable life of water-level gauge, also avoided the great number cost bringing owing to changing accessory simultaneously.
Particularly, the kind of detecting device 2 can have multiple, as shown in Figure 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, list: detecting device 2 comprises bracing frame 21, pivot arm 22 and counterweight 23, bracing frame 21 is positioned at the top of container 1, pivot arm 22 is by pivot and bracing frame 21 pivot joints, and one end of pivot arm 22 is fixed with counterweight 23, and the other end and first detects rope 31 and is connected.
Bracing frame 21 is taking pivot as rotation center, one end connects first and detects rope 31, other end fixed weight 23, in the time that the first detection rope 31 is subject to the pulling of cursory 33 gravity, first detects rope 31 pulls one end of pivot arm 22 and by pivot, counterweight 23 is upward deflected, and makes pivot arm 22 in the first state; In the time that cursory 33 are subject to buoyancy and upwards float, pivot arm 22 is no longer subject to the pulling force of the first detection rope 31, makes pivot arm 22 rotate backward and upwards lift to connect first one end of detecting rope 31 under the effect of counterweight 23, makes pivot arm 22 in the second state.The two states showing by pivot arm 22, can observe the water level of container 1 inner water body, thus the testing goal of realization.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, in order to realize the automatic detection of water-level gauge, on detecting device 2, inductive switch 24 can also be set, inductive switch 24 is arranged on a side of pivot arm 22, to detect the position of pivot arm 22.At pivot arm 22 during in different conditions, inductive switch 24 can detect the residing diverse location of pivot arm 22, and induced signal is delivered in external unit, by receiving to such an extent that different induced signals can show the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of learning in container 1 in external unit.
Certainly, detecting device 2 can also arrange base 25, and bracing frame 21 and inductive switch 24 are arranged on respectively on base 25, can make like this inductive switch 24 in the relatively-stationary position of bracing frame 21, more accurate in the time detecting the position of pivot arm 22.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, also list: the below that pivot arm 22 is fixed with a side of counterweight 23 is provided with the stopping seat 26 for stopping pivot arm 22 downward excessive deflection, and stopping seat 26 is fixed on base 25.By stopping seat 26 is set, can avoid the excessive rising of the first detection rope 31, therefore make cursory 33 not need the longer distance that rises, also make pivot arm 22 not need to lift too high by connecting first one end of detecting rope 31.
Certainly, except the structure of the detecting device 2 described in above-mentioned embodiment, detecting device 2 can also be other structure, and for example, detecting device 2 connects first by spring and detects rope 31, in the time that cursory 33 are not subject to buoyancy, spring is in elongation state, rises after being subject to buoyancy when cursory 33, and spring is because the pulling force that is not subject to cursory 33 downward gravity shortens recovery, detecting device 2 can detection springs state and send induced signal, thereby realize the monitoring to container 1 interior water level.
In the time of water level in cursory 33 inspection instruments 1, cursory 33 are subject to can rising after buoyancy, therefore the determining positions at cursory 33 places need the position of sensed water level.As shown in Figure 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, list: cursory 33 approach the bottom of container 1.The state of container 1 low-water level can be detected in this position; In addition, due to cursory 33 bottoms that approach container 1, therefore the first length that detects rope 31 need to extend to from pivot arm 22 position of cursory 33 required detections, will cause like this first detection to restrict 31 long.In the time that cursory 33 float with water level, first detects rope 31 can occur curling, in curly course, very likely there is knotting phenomenon, for fear of the generation of knotting phenomenon, in an embodiment of the present utility model, also list: between cursory 33 bottom and the bottom of container 1, be connected with the second detection rope 32, this second detects the distance that rope length of 32 is greater than cursory 33 cursory 33 bottoms to container 1 while not being subject to buoyancy, to limit cursory 33 distances that move up.So effectively ensure that cursory 33 floatings limit distance and held by the second detection rope 32, the phenomenon that can not cause the first detection rope 31 to tie a knot.
In addition, for the high water stage state in inspection instrument 1, as shown in Figure 1, can also be arranged on the top that approaches container 1 by cursory 33.In the time that water level rises to container 1 top, by approaching cursory 33 the rising at top, thereby the state of container 1 interior high water stage detected.Certainly, arrange on can also container 1 simultaneously approach container 1 bottom cursory 33 and approach the cursory 33 of container 1 top, detect rope 31 connection detectors 2 by first respectively, realize the monitoring to container 1 interior different water levels.
It should be noted that, the quantity of water-level gauge is not limited to one or two described in above embodiment, can also be multiple, is arranged on the inner different height of container 1, in order to monitor the different water position status in container 1 respectively by cursory 33.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, container 1 is water tank; As shown in Figure 1, in order to facilitate fixed detector 2, be provided with top cover 11 at the top of water tank, detecting device 2 is arranged on top cover 11, on top cover 11, is formed with through hole, and first detects rope 31 stretches in water tank through through hole.
The course of work of the water-level gauge that once the utility model provides is described below:
First, two detecting devices 2 are fixed on the top cover 11 of water tank, and two first detection ropes 31 stretch into water tank inside by two through holes that arrange on top cover 11 respectively, and the each first bottom of detecting rope 31 connects cursory 33.One of them cursory 33 is positioned at the position that approaches water tank bottom, and cursory 33 bottoms are connected with the second detection rope 32; Another cursory 33 is positioned at the position that approaches tank top.Pivot arm 22 on two detecting devices 2 is because cursory 33 gravity forms the state deflecting down, and counterweight 23 forms the state upward deflecting.
Water tank is in the process of water filling, approach cursory 33 of bottom and first touch water, be subject to moving up after buoyancy of water, now one end of pivot arm 22 fixed weight 23 on detecting device 2 reduces to make the one end with the first detection rope 31 to upward deflect because the first detection rope 31 is subject to cursory 33 pulling force, one end of fixed weight 23 deflects down, until touch stopping seat 26.Cursory 33 continue floating, until first detect rope 31 completely in relaxed state, and second detect rope 32 in stretching state, and limit cursory 33 floatings.Inductive switch 24 detects that the position of pivot arm 22 changes, and sends signal to external unit, and the signal monitoring that can transmit by inductive switch 24 in external unit is to the water level in water tank.
Water tank continues water filling, when water level touch approach tank top cursory 33 time, cursory 33 floatings, make cursory 33 pulling force that reduce gradually the first detection rope 31, counterweight 23 driven rotary arms 22 rotate, inductive switch 24 is responded to the change in location of pivot arm 22 and to external unit transmitted signal, thus the state can monitor water tank water filling reach high water stage in external unit time, to make in time corresponding operating.
The water-level gauge that the utility model provides, by the detecting device of water-level gauge 2 being arranged on to the outside of the container 1 of water body, and stretch into the detection rope of container 1 inside of water body by connection and the inner cursory 33 pairs of water levels of container 1 that are placed in water body are measured, cursory 33 restrict and can not have influence on due to surperficial oxidation the testing result of detecting device 2 with detection, if also can change at any time after damaging, do not need in addition whole the water of water tank discharges to change again parts yet, extend the serviceable life of detecting device 2, saved cost.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings preferred implementation of the present utility model in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in addition each the concrete technical characterictic described in above-mentioned embodiment, in reconcilable situation, can combine by any suitable mode.For fear of unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible array modes.
In addition, also can carry out combination in any between various embodiment of the present utility model, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.
Claims (10)
1. a water-level gauge, it is characterized in that, this water-level gauge comprises detecting device (2), first detects rope (31) and cursory (33), described detecting device (2) is arranged on the outside of the container (1) that holds the water body that described water-level gauge will detect, described cursory (33) are positioned at the inside of described container (1), described first one end of detecting rope (31) is connected with described detecting device (2), the other end connects described cursory (33), described cursory (33) are detected rope (31) by described first and are acted on described detecting device (2), so that described detecting device (2) detects the state that described cursory (33) are subject to buoyancy or are not subject to buoyancy.
2. water-level gauge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described detecting device (2) comprises bracing frame (21), pivot arm (22) and counterweight (23), support frame as described above (21) is positioned at the top of described container (1), described pivot arm (22) is by pivot and support frame as described above (21) pivot joint, one end of described pivot arm (22) is fixed with described counterweight (23), and the other end and described first detects rope (31) and is connected.
3. water-level gauge according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described detecting device (2) also comprises inductive switch (24), and described inductive switch (24) is arranged on a side of described pivot arm (22), to detect the position of described pivot arm (22).
4. water-level gauge according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described detecting device (2) also comprises base (25), and support frame as described above (21) and described inductive switch (24) are arranged on respectively on described base (25).
5. water-level gauge according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the below that described pivot arm (22) is fixed with a side of described counterweight (23) is provided with for stopping described pivot arm (22) stopping seat (26) of excessive deflection downwards, and described stopping seat (26) is fixed on described base (25).
6. water-level gauge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cursory (33) approach the bottom of described container (1).
7. water-level gauge according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, between the bottom of the bottom of described cursory (33) and described container (1), be connected with the second detection rope (32), described in when this second length that detects rope (32) is greater than described cursory (33) and is not subject to buoyancy, cursory (33) are to the distance of the bottom of described container (1), the distance moving up to limit described cursory (33).
8. water-level gauge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cursory (33) approach the top of described container (1).
9. according to the water-level gauge described in any one in claim 1~8, it is characterized in that, described container (1) is water tank.
10. water-level gauge according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, the top of described water tank is provided with top cover (11), described detecting device (2) is arranged on described top cover (11), described top cover is formed with through hole on (11), and described first detects rope (31) stretches in described water tank through described through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420096063.7U CN203837775U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Water level indicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420096063.7U CN203837775U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Water level indicator |
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CN203837775U true CN203837775U (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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CN201420096063.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203837775U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Water level indicator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103837210A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-06-04 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Water level gauge |
-
2014
- 2014-03-04 CN CN201420096063.7U patent/CN203837775U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103837210A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-06-04 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Water level gauge |
CN103837210B (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2017-01-25 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Water level gauge |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140917 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |