CN203835745U - Centrifugal air compressor vibration reduction based air compression system - Google Patents
Centrifugal air compressor vibration reduction based air compression system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203835745U CN203835745U CN201420184869.1U CN201420184869U CN203835745U CN 203835745 U CN203835745 U CN 203835745U CN 201420184869 U CN201420184869 U CN 201420184869U CN 203835745 U CN203835745 U CN 203835745U
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- Prior art keywords
- air compressor
- pipeline
- centrifugal
- centrifugal air
- pipe
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
A centrifugal air compressor vibration reduction based air compression system is characterized in that air suction is performed through a horn-shaped air inlet; the position of the air inlet is higher than that of a roof; a muffler and a rain cap are added; an air inlet pipe is provided with the muffler; the air inlet pipe is arranged to be short and straight; a pipe which is arranged between an outlet of a centrifugal air compressor and a rear cooler is not allowed to be arranged in a linear connection mode and needs to be arranged in a turning mode so as to eliminate the pipeline vibration, deformation and breakage caused by the thermal stress; a reducing pipe is arranged between the tail end of the air inlet pipe and the centrifugal air compressor; the length of the reducing pipe is larger than the diameter of the large end of the reducing pipe so as to reduce the resistance drop caused by the reducing pipe and prevent the pipe vibration caused by pipe sudden enlargement and sudden narrowing. According to the centrifugal air compressor vibration reduction based air compression system, the stable air compression system which is free of surge, free of combined damaging vibration, free of local damaging vibration and low in noise and smooth is provided for a production system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device systems, and pipe specifically, relates to a kind of centrifugal air compressor system.
Background technique
1999-2000 in the air compressor plant in certain chemical plant, there are five L-type reciprocal compressors, two W type reciprocal compressors, air compression system is after driving, produce associating damaging vibration, abnormally dangerous, two W type reciprocal compressors are removed, go up again a centrifugal compressor, standby host using five L-type reciprocal compressors as centrifugal compressor, through technological improvement, since within 2002, driving, no matter be single opening L-shaped reciprocal compressor, still singly drive centrifugal compressor, whole air compression system does not all produce associating damaging vibration, do not produce local failure vibration yet, it is very steady that compression system turns round.Even to this day system turns round very normally.
Centrifugal air compressor is that a kind of high speed rotary formula equipment, air displacement are large, exhaust pressure fluctuation is less, but the adjusting of air displacement and exhaust pressure is more complicated.
In the middle of the engineering of centrifugal type air compression system, surge vibration, noise problem, occur often.Even if the centrifugal type air compression system running well, if gas consumption increases suddenly or reduces, all can produce surge, cause whole air compression system to produce associating damaging vibration, cause pipeline damaged, equipment damage, so that lead to production accident.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, and a kind of compressed air system of centrifugal air compressor is provided.
No matter the compressor of which kind of form, also wants suitable setting pipeline, needs suitable pipeline to arrange and suitable setting pipe support, just can make whole air compression system without associating damaging vibration, vibrates the optimum air compression system of smooth running without local failure.
Based on the moving air compression system of centrifugal air compressor vibration damping, it is characterized in that, centrifugal air compressor air inlet, adopts horn shape suction port, and suction port position exceeds roof, adds silencing apparatus and rainhat on suction port.
Admission line is provided with silencing apparatus, and arranging of admission line pipeline is short and straight.
When admission line is turned, radius of turn is of a size of pipeline nominal diameter 2.5-3 doubly.
Centrifugal air compressor exports to the pipeline between automatic regulating valve, adopts lineal shape Connecting format, and automatic regulating valve is between gas-liquid separator, the pipeline layout of will turning.
When admission line is turned, pipeline turning radius size is 1.5 times of pipeline nominal diameters.
Admission line end is provided with reducer between centrifugal air compressor, and the length of reducer is greater than reducer Outside diameter, and the resistance drop causing to reduce reducer prevents the sudden enlargement of pipeline and dwindles suddenly the vibration that causes pipeline.
Reducer is connected with silencing apparatus, and silencing apparatus is connected with centrifugal air compressor, and centrifugal air compressor outlet is provided with safety valve, centrifugal air compressor outlet is provided with atmospheric valve, atmospheric valve top is provided with silencing apparatus and tarpaulin, and pipeline requires to be connected to outside factory building, and drain is higher than roof.
Centrifugal air compressor outlet is connected with outlet conduit, outlet conduit is provided with automatic regulating valve, when gas consumption increases suddenly or reduces, can be used for regulating air demand by automatic regulating valve, prevents centrifuge surge, cause the associating damaging vibration of whole air supply system, cause security incident.
Outlet conduit is connected with gas-liquid separator, and when outlet conduit is turned, radius of turn is of a size of 1.5 times of pipeline nominal diameters.
Gas-liquid separator outer pipe is connected to gas tank, and gas tank is provided with air supply header, and air supply header carries out air feed to outside.
The utility model has the advantage of, for production system provides stable without surge, without associating damaging vibration, without local failure vibration, low noise compressed air system stably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: centrifugal air compressor 1, gas-liquid separator 2, gas tank 4, admission line 6, silencing apparatus 7, outlet conduit 8, automatic regulating valve 10, air supply header 12, silencing apparatus 13, suction port 14, reducer 15, safety valve 16.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is made and being described in further detail.
Air velocity in air compression system in each equipment, pipeline, chooses according to relevant standard.The installation of equipment should meet the requirement of equipment manufacturing, also will meet the requirement of equipment installation code.
Problem is pipe fitting, pipeline, support of pipelines installation and arranges.
As shown in the figure, air inlet adopts horn shape suction port 14, and suction port 14 positions exceed roof, add silencing apparatus 13 and rainhat on suction port 14.
Admission line 6 is provided with silencing apparatus 13, and admission line 6 install pipelines are short and straight.
When admission line 6 is turned, radius of turn is of a size of pipeline nominal diameter 2.5-3 doubly.
Centrifugal air compressor 1 exports to the pipeline between automatic regulating valve 10, adopts lineal shape Connecting format, and automatic regulating valve 10 is between gas-liquid separator 2, and the pipeline layout of will turning, does not add fixed support;
When admission line 6 is turned, pipeline turning radius size is 1.5 times of pipeline nominal diameters.
Admission line 6 ends are provided with reducer 15 between centrifugal air compressor 1, and the length of reducer 15 is greater than reducer Outside diameter, and the resistance drop causing to reduce reducer 15 prevents the sudden enlargement of pipeline and dwindles suddenly the vibration that causes pipeline.
Reducer 15 is connected with silencing apparatus 7, and silencing apparatus 7 is connected with centrifugal air compressor 1, and centrifugal air compressor 1 outlet is provided with safety valve 16, centrifugal air compressor 1 outlet is provided with atmospheric valve, silencing apparatus 13 and tarpaulin are established in atmospheric valve top, and pipeline requires to be connected to outside factory building, and drain is higher than roof.
Centrifugal air compressor 1 outlet is connected with outlet conduit 8, outlet conduit 8 is provided with automatic regulating valve 10, when increasing suddenly or reduce, gas consumption can regulate air demand by automatic regulating valve 10, prevent centrifuge surge, cause the associating damaging vibration of whole air supply system, cause security incident.
Outlet conduit 8 is connected with gas-liquid separator 2, and when outlet conduit 8 is turned, radius of turn is of a size of 1.5 times of pipeline nominal diameters.
Gas-liquid separator 2 outer pipes are connected with gas tank 4, and gas tank 4 is provided with air supply header 12, and air feed is carried out in 12 pairs of outsides of air supply header.
Claims (1)
1. one kind based on the moving air compression system of centrifugal air compressor vibration damping, it is characterized in that, centrifugal air compressor (1) air inlet, adopt horn shape suction port (14), suction port (14) position exceeds roof, on suction port (14), add silencing apparatus (13) and rainhat, admission line (6) is provided with silencing apparatus (13), and admission line (6) install pipeline is short and straight; When admission line (6) is turned, radius of turn is of a size of pipeline nominal diameter 2.5-3 doubly;
Centrifugal air compressor (1) exports to the pipeline between automatic regulating valve (10), adopts lineal shape Connecting format, and automatic regulating valve (10) is between gas-liquid separator (2), and the pipeline layout of will turning, does not add fixed support;
When admission line (6) is turned, pipeline turning radius size is 1.5 times of pipeline nominal diameters;
Admission line (6) end is provided with reducer (15) between centrifugal air compressor (1), and the length of reducer (15) is greater than reducer Outside diameter;
Reducer (15) is connected with silencing apparatus (7), silencing apparatus (7) is connected with centrifugal air compressor (1), centrifugal air compressor (1) outlet is provided with safety valve (16), centrifugal air compressor (1) outlet is provided with atmospheric valve, atmospheric valve top is provided with silencing apparatus (13) and tarpaulin, pipeline requires to be connected to outside factory building, and drain is higher than roof;
Centrifugal air compressor (1) outlet is connected with outlet conduit (8), and outlet conduit (8) is provided with automatic regulating valve (10);
Outlet conduit (8) is connected with gas-liquid separator (2), and when outlet conduit (8) is turned, radius of turn is of a size of 1.5 times of pipeline nominal diameters;
Gas-liquid separator (2) outer pipe is connected to gas tank (4), and gas tank (4) is provided with air supply header (12), and air supply header (12) carries out air feed to outside.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420184869.1U CN203835745U (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | Centrifugal air compressor vibration reduction based air compression system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420184869.1U CN203835745U (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | Centrifugal air compressor vibration reduction based air compression system |
Publications (1)
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CN203835745U true CN203835745U (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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CN201420184869.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203835745U (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | Centrifugal air compressor vibration reduction based air compression system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110966244A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-07 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Air draft structure for atmospheric pollution control and use method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-04-17 CN CN201420184869.1U patent/CN203835745U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110966244A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-07 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Air draft structure for atmospheric pollution control and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201012 Address after: 132002 3-6 and 9-13 floors of Block A, Jihua Economic and Trade Center, Tongtan Road, Changyi District, Jilin Province Patentee after: PetroChina Jilin Chemical Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: Changyi District of Jilin city in Jilin province 132001 Tong Tan Road Jihua Trade Center building A Patentee before: JILIN DESIGNING INSTITUTE OF CNPC NORTHEAST REFINING & CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140917 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |