CN203822057U - Aluminum alloy window structure - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy window structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203822057U CN203822057U CN201420225383.8U CN201420225383U CN203822057U CN 203822057 U CN203822057 U CN 203822057U CN 201420225383 U CN201420225383 U CN 201420225383U CN 203822057 U CN203822057 U CN 203822057U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum alloy
- window
- wall
- steel framework
- alloy frame
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Building Environments (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy window structure. The aluminum alloy window structure comprises an aluminum alloy frame (1). The aluminum alloy frame (1) is fixed on a window hole wall (3) through a steel frame (2), the gap between the aluminum alloy frame (1) and the steel frame (2) and the gap between the steel frame (2) and the window hole wall (3) are filled with polyurethane joint filling foaming agents (4), an inner wall and an outer wall of the window hole wall (3) are respectively provided with thermal mortar (5) in a smeared mode, and face brick (6) is attached to the thermal mortar (5) on the outer wall of the window hole wall (3). According to the aluminum alloy window structure, heat preservation and energy saving are combined with antiseep treatment, the cold and heat bridge effect of the door and window edge can be lowered, and the leakage problem of the door and window edge is also solved; moreover, it is of great significance to saving energy and improving the building appearance and the using function. The aluminum alloy window structure is simple in technology, convenient to construct and free of large-scale mechanical equipment. The aluminum alloy window structure is good in energy saving and antiseep effect, capable of reducing the maintenance of a door and window in the using process, and suitable for construction of various building door and window projects.
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of structure of aluminum window, belongs to door and window structure and mounting technique field.
Background technology
at present, along with economic development, the exploitation amount of construction market is increasing, natural environment constantly worsens, environment temperature increases year by year, and since two thousand six country is more and more higher to the requirement of energy-saving heat preserving, in the energy-saving heat preserving work progress of door and window, can produce unavoidably some node processing not in place, produce cold-heat bridge effect.If do not taken measures, door window side, because cold-heat bridge effect produces condensate water or seepage, causes near the body of wall of door and window to go mouldy, impact building perception and use function.
Summary of the invention
the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of structure of aluminum window is provided, and to reduce door window side cold-heat bridge effect, improves the antiseep effect at door and window edge, thereby overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art.
the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
the structure of a kind of aluminum window of the present utility model is, this structure comprises aluminum alloy frame, and aluminum alloy frame is fixed on window opening body of wall through steel framework; Between aluminum alloy frame and steel framework and between steel framework and window opening body of wall, be filled with polyurethane joint filling foaming agent; On the interior exterior wall of window opening body of wall, be all wiped with thermal insulation mortar, on the thermal insulation mortar of window opening wall body outer wall, post face brick.
in aforementioned aluminum alloy window structure, described aluminum alloy frame is connected with steel framework through tapping screw, and steel framework is connected with fixing iron member through rivet, and fixing iron member is through nailing and window opening wall connecting.
in aforementioned aluminum alloy window structure, the thermal insulation mortar in described steel framework outside is that gradient is not less than 5% inclined plane, and face brick is attached on inclined plane, is provided with the gap of 5~10mm between face brick edge and steel framework; In gap, be filled with flexible waterproof material, flexible waterproof material is provided with silicone sealant.
owing to having adopted technique scheme, the utility model compared with prior art, process heat preservation energy-saving to combine with antiseep, can not only reduce door window side cold-heat bridge effect, also solved the leakage problems at door and window edge by the utility model.And energy-conservation, improvement are built perception and used function important in inhibiting.The utility model technique is simple, easy construction, without heavy mechanical equipment; The utility model is energy-conservation, antiseep is effective, can reduce door and window maintenance capacity in use.The utility model is applicable to the construction of all kinds of building doors and windows engineerings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-aluminum alloy frame, 2-steel framework, 3-window opening body of wall, 4-polyurethane joint filling foaming agent, 5-thermal insulation mortar, 6-face brick, 7-tapping screw, 8-rivet, 9-fixing iron member, 10-nailing, 11-flexible waterproof material, 12-silicone sealant.
The specific embodiment
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as to any restriction of the present utility model.
as shown in Figure 1, this structure comprises aluminum alloy frame 1 to the structural representation of the structure of a kind of aluminum window of the present utility model, and aluminum alloy frame 1 is fixed on window opening body of wall 3 through steel framework 2; Between aluminum alloy frame 1 and steel framework 2 and between steel framework 2 and window opening body of wall 3, be filled with polyurethane joint filling foaming agent 4; On the interior exterior wall of window opening body of wall 3, be all wiped with thermal insulation mortar 5, on the thermal insulation mortar 5 of window opening body of wall 3 exterior walls, post face brick 6.Described aluminum alloy frame 1 is connected with steel framework 2 through tapping screw 7, and steel framework 2 is connected with fixing iron member 9 through rivet 8, and fixing iron member 9 is connected with window opening body of wall 3 through nailing 10.The thermal insulation mortar 5 in described steel framework 2 outsides is not less than 5% inclined plane for gradient, and face brick 6 is attached on inclined plane, is provided with the gap of 5~10mm between face brick 6 edges and steel framework 2; In gap, be filled with flexible waterproof material 11, flexible waterproof material 11 is provided with silicone sealant 12.
a kind of construction method for above-mentioned aluminum alloy window structure of the present utility model is that the method is constructed according to the following steps:
step 1, making steel framework 2; The rectangle frame that adopts 40 * 20 * 1.7 zinc-plated square steel pipe to be welded into adapt with window opening is as steel framework 2;
step 2, making fixing iron member 9; Employing thickness is 1.4mm, the band steel that width is 30~50mm be cut into length be the iron bar of 150~200mm as fixing iron member 9, a fixing hole is respectively bored in fixing iron member 9 two ends and centre;
step 3, employing rivet 8 are riveted one group of fixing iron member 9 in steel framework 2 outsides, and fixing iron member 9 is uniformly distributed along steel framework 2 outsides; Rivet 8 is riveted with the fixing hole in the middle of fixing iron member 9;
step 4, installation steel framework 2; There is the steel framework 2 of fixing iron member 9 to put into window opening riveting, with nailing 10, fixing iron member 9 is fixed on window opening body of wall 3;
step 5, polyurethane foam filler is injected to the gap between steel framework 2 and window opening body of wall 3;
step 6, on the window opening body of wall 3 of steel framework 2 both sides construction heat-insulating layer, the thickness of insulation layer is by designing requirement construction; Thermal insulation mortar 5 thickness at window opening place are concordant with steel framework 2 inner ring surfaces; The thermal insulation mortar 5 of outside window sill is not less than 5% inclined plane for gradient.
step 7, making aluminum alloy frame 1; Adopt the aluminium profile that model is GR60C33H to become the aluminum alloy frame 1 adapting with steel framework 2;
step 8, aluminum alloy frame 1 is put into steel framework 2, along aluminum alloy frame 1 surrounding, with the tapping screw 7 of one group of M4.8 * 45, aluminum alloy frame 1 is fixed in steel framework 2;
step 9, polyurethane foam filler is injected to the gap between aluminum alloy frame 1 and steel framework 2;
step 10, the construction of interior exterior wall finish; Outer wall pasting face brick 6, leaves the gap of 5~10mm between the face brick edge of windowsill and window frame, filling flexible waterproofing materials 11 in gap, and the outer employing silicone weather resistant of flexible waterproof material 11 fluid sealant 12 seals; Interior wall brushing paint finish coat.
in described step 3, rivet adopts M5 * 12 aluminium rivet of loosing core; The spacing of fixing iron member 9 is less than or equal to 500mm.In described step 4, steel framework 2 is put into after window opening, and the gap between steel framework 2 and window opening body of wall 3 is less than or equal to 20mm.In described step 8, aluminum alloy frame 1 is put into after steel framework 2, and the gap between aluminum alloy frame 1 and steel framework 2 is 4~6mm; Tapping screw 7 adopts stainless steel self tapping screw, and spacing is less than or equal to 500mm.In described step 10, the width of silicone sealant 12 is 15-20mm, silicone sealant 12 both sides and face brick and the overlapping 5mm of aluminum alloy frame 1.
Embodiment
during Specific construction, as shown in Figure 1, eject building elevation 500mm control line on interior wall, interior exterior wall door and window both sides set ash cake, as the foundation of controlling door and window absolute altitude and location.Then the rectangle frame of using 40 * 20 * 1.7 zinc-plated square steel pipe to be welded into adapt with window opening is as steel framework 2.Steel framework 2 adopts nailing that the thick fixed iron piece of 1.4mm is fixed on the concrete wall of window opening, and fixed iron piece must be done galvanized anticorrosive and process.Gap between steel framework 2 and window opening must be less than or equal to 20mm, if while causing excesssive gap more greatly because of window opening construction time error, should be repaired with waterproofing mortar by civil engineering.Repair the gap again polyurethane foam filler injected later between steel framework 2 and window opening to guarantee the waterproof between steel framework and body of wall.Install after steel framework, first carry out insulation layer construction, before insulation layer construction, should clean up to metope watering, make metope clean moistening, and then carry out insulation layer construction by heat-insulating layer construction process.After insulation layer is dry, then aluminum alloy frame is installed, aluminum alloy frame adopts the stainless steel screw of M4.8 to be fixed in steel framework 2, and the clearance control between aluminum alloy frame and steel framework 2 is at 4~6mm.And then polyurethane foam filler is injected to the gap between aluminum alloy frame and steel framework 2, blowing agent should be filled full.Finally carry out again the construction of interior exterior wall finish, outer wall pasting face brick, face brick edge leaves aluminum alloy frame 5~10mm; Interior wall brushing paint finish coat.Between face brick edge and the gap of aluminum alloy frame, adopt flexible waterproof material filling compacting.Then on flexible waterproof material surface, be coated with one deck silicone sealant and seal, silicone sealant should be selected weather resistant, preferably selects black.Fluid sealant should be full, level and smooth, and the width of fluid sealant is controlled between 15-20mm, and fluid sealant should cover each 5mm of aluminum alloy frame doorframe and window frame.Indoorly also can one deck be smeared in gap with milky silicone sealant.
the present embodiment is to take the explanation that window carries out as example, and the utility model is also applicable to structure and the construction of door.
Claims (3)
1. a structure for aluminum window, is characterized in that: comprise aluminum alloy frame (1), aluminum alloy frame (1) is fixed on window opening body of wall (3) through steel framework (2); Between aluminum alloy frame (1) and steel framework (2) and between steel framework (2) and window opening body of wall (3), be filled with polyurethane joint filling foaming agent (4); On the interior exterior wall of window opening body of wall (3), be all wiped with thermal insulation mortar (5), on the thermal insulation mortar (5) of window opening body of wall (3) exterior wall, post face brick (6).
2. the structure of aluminum window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described aluminum alloy frame (1) is connected with steel framework (2) through tapping screw (7), steel framework (2) is connected with fixing iron member (9) through rivet (8), and fixing iron member (9) is connected with window opening body of wall (3) through nailing (10).
3. the structure of aluminum window according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the thermal insulation mortar (5) in described steel framework (2) outside is not less than 5% inclined plane for gradient, face brick (6) is attached on inclined plane, is provided with the gap of 5~10mm between face brick (6) edge and steel framework (2); In gap, be filled with flexible waterproof material (11), flexible waterproof material (11) is provided with silicone sealant (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420225383.8U CN203822057U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Aluminum alloy window structure |
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CN201420225383.8U CN203822057U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Aluminum alloy window structure |
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CN203822057U true CN203822057U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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CN201420225383.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203822057U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Aluminum alloy window structure |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104074434A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-10-01 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Structure and construction method of aluminum alloy window |
CN104912441A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-16 | 深圳远鹏装饰集团有限公司 | Door and window installing structure |
CN108643801A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-12 | 重庆卓创国际工程设计有限公司 | Door and window closing-in structure system |
CN112593809A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-02 | 上海云兰建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Door and window installation method |
-
2014
- 2014-05-05 CN CN201420225383.8U patent/CN203822057U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104074434A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-10-01 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Structure and construction method of aluminum alloy window |
CN104912441A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-16 | 深圳远鹏装饰集团有限公司 | Door and window installing structure |
CN108643801A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-12 | 重庆卓创国际工程设计有限公司 | Door and window closing-in structure system |
CN112593809A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-02 | 上海云兰建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Door and window installation method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Effective date of abandoning: 20160817 |
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C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |