A kind of transformer station's continuous rigid frame single tube beam that can release temperature stress
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of single tube beam, particularly a kind of transformer station continuous rigid frame single tube beam.
Background technology
At present, in transformer station's high strength steel pipe post and beam structure framework, single tube beam is connected the affixed structure of employing conventionally with truss column, form continuous rigid frame, is provided with end dagger in the outer end of continuous rigid frame, and the lower end of end dagger is fixedly connected with by stone bolt with end dagger basis.Generally, the length of the continuous rigid frame of 220kV transformer station outlet is all less than or approaches 100 meters.In the time that transformer station extends, need to lengthen continuous rigid frame, the single tube beam of prolongation and former single tube beam are to adopt flange to be fixed together, and new end support group plinth and end dagger are set in the outer end of the single tube beam of Yan Changing, at this moment continuous rigid frame length has exceeded 100 meters.Due to the not process overall consideration of resistance to plucking Stability Design of new and old end support group plinth, in the time of environment temperature generation acute variation, the accumulative total of the stress in single tube beam length direction, makes new and old end support the uplift force standing and sharply increases, cause on end support group plinth and pull out unstability, form accident potential.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of transformer station's continuous rigid frame single tube beam that can release temperature stress, the accumulative total that has solved the stress in single tube beam length direction causes the technology of pulling out unstability on end support group plinth.
The present invention solves above technical problem by the following technical programs:
A kind of transformer station's continuous rigid frame single tube beam that can release temperature stress, comprise single tube, extend single tube and tube connector, on the left end inside wall of tube connector, be provided with the left enhancing steel ring of tube connector, on the right-hand member inside wall of tube connector, be provided with the right enhancing steel ring of tube connector, on the right output port lateral surface that extends single tube, be provided with and extend single tube flange, on the left port lateral surface of single tube, be provided with single tube flange, the left end of tube connector is socketed in the right-hand member pipe that extends single tube, the left end of tube connector is fixedly welded together with the inside wall that extends single tube, the right-hand member of tube connector is actively socketed in the left end pipe of single tube, between the right-hand member lateral wall of tube connector and the pipe inside wall of the left end of single tube, be provided with lubricant grease layer, between extension single tube flange and single tube flange, cross-under has single ended bolt, afterbody in single ended bolt is bolted with nut, between the spiral shell head of single ended bolt and single tube flange, be provided with right Compress Spring, between nut and extension single tube flange, be provided with left Compress Spring, between the extension right output port side of single tube and the left port side of single tube, be provided with spaced slot, between the lateral wall of tube connector and the left port of single tube, be provided with waterproof grommet.
The width of spaced slot is the length of left Compress Spring and the length sum of right Compress Spring, and the length of left Compress Spring equates with the length of right Compress Spring.
The width in gap is 100 millimeters, and the length of left Compress Spring and the length of right Compress Spring are 50 millimeters.
The present invention utilizes the inserting mode of extending single tube and former single tube, newly-built single tube beam and original single tube beam free-extension under thermal stresses are ensured, release temperature stress, the accumulative total of thermal stresses can not be acted on end support group plinth, greatly reduce the suffered uplift force of new and old end dagger, make new and old end support group plinth easily meet the requirement of resistance to plucking stability calculation, eliminated potential safety hazard.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
A kind of transformer station's continuous rigid frame single tube beam that can release temperature stress, comprise single tube 2, extend single tube 1 and tube connector 3, on the left end inside wall of tube connector 3, be provided with the left enhancing steel ring 4 of tube connector, on the right-hand member inside wall of tube connector 3, be provided with the right enhancing steel ring 5 of tube connector, on the right output port lateral surface that extends single tube 1, be provided with and extend single tube flange 6, on the left port lateral surface of single tube 2, be provided with single tube flange 7, the left end of tube connector 3 is socketed in the right-hand member pipe that extends single tube 1, the left end of tube connector 3 is fixedly welded together with the inside wall that extends single tube 1, the right-hand member of tube connector 3 is actively socketed in the left end pipe of single tube 2, between the right-hand member lateral wall of tube connector 3 and the pipe inside wall of the left end of single tube 2, be provided with lubricant grease layer 11, between extension single tube flange 6 and single tube flange 7, cross-under has single ended bolt 8, be bolted with nut 12 at the afterbody of single ended bolt 8, between the spiral shell head 14 of single ended bolt 8 and single tube flange 7, be provided with right Compress Spring 10, between nut 12 and extension single tube flange 6, be provided with left Compress Spring 9, between the extension right output port side of single tube 1 and the left port side of single tube 2, be provided with spaced slot 15, between the lateral wall of tube connector 3 and the left port of single tube 2, be provided with waterproof grommet 13.
The width of spaced slot 15 is the length of left Compress Spring 9 and the length sum of right Compress Spring 10, and the length of left Compress Spring 9 equates with the length of right Compress Spring 10.
The width △ of spaced slot 15 can be according to formula: △=α △ tL, wherein: α is single tube linear expansion coefficient; △ t is maximum temperature difference; L is the whole span of single tube beam; According to " Code for design of steel structures " 3.4.3, steel linear expansion coeffcient is α=12 × 10
-6, in the time of variations in temperature, to get maximum temperature difference 50 and spend, the length L of whole single tube beam is got 130 meters, the horizontal movement of crossbeam: △=α △ tL=12 × 10
-6× 50 × 130 × 10
3=78 millimeters, the width of general spaced slot 15 is got 100 millimeters, can adjust for this shrinkage joint of concrete engineering.
Tube connector 3 and single tube 2 and extend the determining of socket length of single tube 1: according to " aerial power transmission line Designing Steel Tube Pole regulation " 9.1.3 regulation, steel pipe is socketed the socket length of inner pipe joint, should be not less than and be inserted in 1.35 times of pipe maximum inner diameter.With reference to this regulation, if the diameter of tube connector 3 is 457 millimeters, socket gap is 10 millimeters, (457-10) × 1.35=603 millimeter, and tube connector 3 is inserted in single tube 2 and extends the socket length of single tube 1 and all should get 600 millimeter.
The length of the length of left Compress Spring 9 and right Compress Spring 10 be 50 millimeters for best, can ensure the deformation requirements of single tube beam under extreme subzero temperature effect, can prevent again the loosening of nut 12, for the extension of the stress deformation of single tube beam is provided with second insurance.
The width of the waterproof grommet 13 arranging between the lateral wall of tube connector 3 and the left port of single tube 2 is 10 millimeters.The setting of waterproof adhesive tape is in running middle sleeve, to infiltrate rainwater in order to prevent, its material is flexible simultaneously, goes back retractable.At tube connector 3 and single tube 2 and extend coating lubricating oil fat layer 11 between single tube 1, be to reduce friction when ensureing malformation, be beneficial to being free to slide of sleeve pipe, and reduce the excessive friction to steel pipe inner wall.At this, periodic maintenance will be strengthened in the position of coating lubricating oil.