CN203808168U - Water-saving device - Google Patents
Water-saving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203808168U CN203808168U CN201420168644.7U CN201420168644U CN203808168U CN 203808168 U CN203808168 U CN 203808168U CN 201420168644 U CN201420168644 U CN 201420168644U CN 203808168 U CN203808168 U CN 203808168U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- valve
- level switch
- flushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model proposes a water-saving device capable of being applied to a family or unit toilet. The device comprises a collection part and a recycling part, wherein the collection part comprises a shower head, a two-position three-way solenoid valve and a water collecting tank; the recycling part comprises a flushing tank, a solenoid valve, a floating ball valve, a floating ball level switch and a water tank; the two-position three-way solenoid valve in front of the shower head is turned on to feed the water to the water collecting tank to collect when the water temperature does not achieve the requirements; a foot toilet stool utilizes water in a water collecting tank in preference in requirement, the water in the water collecting tank is controlled by the floating ball level switch inside the flushing tank, the floating ball valve begins to act when no water exists in the water collecting tank, and a water supply pipe is started to supply water to the flushing tank. The water-saving device has the characteristics of being simple in structure, convenient to operate, wide in adaptability and low in construction cost, the water which cannot achieve the temperature of shower water can be collected to recycle, and the water is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water saving fixtures that can be used for family or unit washroom, belongs to energy-saving field, is particularly suitable for a kind of device of Domestic toilet water-saving.
Background technology
Current shower bath, generally all can there is certain distance apart from electric water heater or solar water heater, geyser can have been deposited many cold water in the water pipe between shower head, before reaching with coolant-temperature gage, the water being stored in water pipe all flows away in vain from shower head, and this has just caused the waste of water resource.And shower is thing very frequently, national more than one hundred million population in addition, the waste causing is quite surprising.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is exactly for above-mentioned defect, proposes a kind of water saving fixtures that can be used for family or unit washroom, and this device can collect the water that does not reach shower water temperature to carry out secondary utilization, realizes using water wisely.
The utility model water saving fixtures comprise collects part and recycling part, described collection unit is divided and is comprised shower head 1, two-position three way magnetic valve 2, header tank 4, wherein, shower head 1 is communicated with header tank 4 by water pipe I 3, two-position three way magnetic valve 2 is arranged on water pipe I 3 and shower head feed pipe 17 junctions, two-position three way magnetic valve 2 is one-in-and-two-out formula, its water inlet end connects shower head feed pipe 17, before the water inlet of two-position three way magnetic valve 2, screen pack is housed, and at junction set temperature sensor 18, two water sides of two-position three way magnetic valve 2 are connected with shower head 1 with water pipe I 3 respectively, recycling part comprises electromagnetic valve 6, water pipe II 7, flushing tank 8, float valve 10, ball float water level switch 9, tank 11, wherein header tank 4 is communicated with flushing tank 8 by water pipe II 7, the interior electromagnetic valve 6 that arranges of water pipe II 7, water pipe II 7 ends are provided with tank 11, make the water in water pipe II 7 flow directly into tank 11, float valve 10 is arranged in tank 11 and is positioned at the end of feed pipe 12, feed pipe 12 is connected with running water pipe, ball float water level switch 9 is arranged on the top of flushing tank 8, flushing tank 8 bottoms are provided with outfall 16, outfall 16 is controlled by rubber stopper 15, rubber stopper 15 is connected and controls it with flushing tank 8 outer handle by cord and opens or closes, outfall 16 by water pipe with step on closet and be connected, the top of flushing tank 8 will be lower than the bottom of header tank 4.
In the utility model, tank 11 lower ends have aperture.
In the utility model ball float water level switch 9 in the position of flushing tank 8 interior settings higher than the position of the float valve 10 in tank 11, to realize the preferential control to header tank 4 waters; The keying of ball float water level switch 9 is to be controlled by the height of flushing tank 8 middle water levels, is subject to the impact of buoyancy size; When the water level of flushing tank 8 is during higher than the position of tank 11, the float of ball float water level switch 9 can float to its extreme higher position (this position is higher than the top of tank), and switch disconnects; When the water level of flushing tank is during lower than the position of built-in tank, float sinks, switch closure; Ball float water level switch 9 is by being connected to form loop and realizing the switching of electromagnetic valve 6 with electromagnetic valve 6, and ball float water level switch 9 disconnects electromagnetic valve 6 closes, and ball float water level switch 9 closures electromagnetic valve 6 are opened; Handle 13, cord 14, rubber stopper 15 form manual control part, are mainly used in realizing the water outflow of controlling 8 li of flushing tanks.
On header tank 4 described in the utility model, be provided with gutter 5, prevent from that the spill-over of header tank water from going out water directly to be introduced and be stepped on closet.
When use, in the time not reaching shower temperature with coolant-temperature gage, two-position three way magnetic valve 2 before shower head is sent into header tank 4 by water by shower head feed pipe 17 and is collected, in the time reaching shower water temperature range with coolant-temperature gage, two-position three way magnetic valve 2 imports shower head by water by shower head feed pipe 17, i.e. normally shower; The preferential water that uses 4 li of header tanks when stepping on closet and needing, the water that header tank is 4 li is controlled and is entered in flushing tank 8 by ball float water level switch 9; In the time there is no water in header tank 4, along with the water level in flushing tank 8 declines, the aperture that water in tank 11 also has with lower end flows out, when discharge reduction is to can not hold up float valve 10 time, float valve 10(float valve is contained in the end of feed pipe 12 and is placed in tank) start effect, start feed pipe 12 and supply water for flushing tank 8, the novelty of this structure is as long as header tank has water just can not start feed pipe, the water that secondary utilization is collected, realizes using water wisely.
Part and recycling partial devices are collected in the utility model utilization, realize the water can secondary utilizing of stepping on that closet preferentially uses that 4 li of header tanks collect by the control of the two-position three way magnetic valve 2 in device, electromagnetic valve 6 that ball float water level switch 9 is controlled and float valve 10, saved water resource.That this device has is simple in structure, easy to operate, wide adaptability, cheap feature.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, can in the time of shower, directly use hot water;
2, the water running off because water temperature is low can collect shower time;
3, the water of collection can be carried out to secondary utilization;
4, in whole system, do not need powerful consumer, as water pump etc., just can realize the recycling of water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the utility model electromagnetic valve and ball float water level switch;
In figure: 1: shower head, 2: two-position three way magnetic valve, 3: water pipe I, 4: header tank, 5: gutter, 6: electromagnetic valve, 7: water pipe II, 8: flushing tank, 9: ball float water level switch, 10: float valve, 11: tank, 12: feed pipe, 13: handle, 14: cord, 15: rubber stopper, 16: outfall, 17: shower feed pipe, 18: temperature pick up.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to described content.
The utility model water saving fixtures comprise collects part and recycling part, described collection unit is divided and is comprised shower head 1, two-position three way magnetic valve 2, header tank 4, wherein, shower head 1 is communicated with header tank 4 by water pipe I 3, two-position three way magnetic valve 2 is arranged on water pipe I 3 and shower head feed pipe 17 junctions, two-position three way magnetic valve 2 is one-in-and-two-out formula, water inlet end connects shower head feed pipe 17, before the water inlet of two-position three way magnetic valve 2, screen pack is housed, and at junction set temperature sensor 18, two water sides of two-position three way magnetic valve 2 are connected with shower head 1 with water pipe I 3 respectively, recycling part comprises electromagnetic valve 6, water pipe II 7, flushing tank 8, float valve 10, ball float water level switch 9, tank 11, wherein header tank 4 is communicated with flushing tank 8 by water pipe II 7, the interior electromagnetic valve 6 that arranges of water pipe II 7, water pipe II 7 ends are provided with tank 11, make the water in water pipe II 7 flow directly into tank 11, tank 11 lower ends have aperture, float valve 10 is arranged in tank 11, and be positioned at the end of feed pipe 12, feed pipe 12 is connected with running water pipe, ball float water level switch 9 is arranged on the top of flushing tank 8, flushing tank 8 bottoms are provided with outfall 16, outfall 19 is controlled by rubber stopper 15, rubber stopper 15 is connected and controls it with flushing tank 8 outer handle 13 by cord 14 and opens or closes, outfall 16 by water pipe with step on closet and be connected, the top of flushing tank 8 will be lower than the bottom of header tank 4, on described header tank 4, be provided with gutter 5, prevent from that the spill-over of header tank water from going out water directly to be introduced and be stepped on closet.
The model of described two-position three way magnetic valve 2 is Z
3cD-1, the model of electromagnetic valve 6 is ZCD-1, and electromagnetic valve 6 is closed type, i.e. when power-off, close, and conducting when energising, all adopts the power supply of direct current 24V; Temperature pick up model is DS18B20.
Described ball float water level switch 9 in the position of flushing tank 8 interior settings higher than the position of the float valve 10 in tank 11, to realize the preferential control to header tank 4 waters; The keying of ball float water level switch 9 is to be controlled by the height of flushing tank 8 middle water levels, is subject to the impact of buoyancy size; When the water level of flushing tank 8 is during higher than the position of tank 11, the float of ball float water level switch 9 can float to its extreme higher position (this position is higher than the top of tank), and switch disconnects; When the water level of flushing tank is during lower than the position of built-in tank, float sinks, switch closure; Ball float water level switch 9 is by being connected to form loop and realizing the switching of electromagnetic valve 6 with electromagnetic valve 6, and because float valve 6 is closed types, i.e. when power-off, float valve 6 is closed, and when energising, float valve 6 is opened.So ball float water level switch 9 disconnects, electromagnetic valve 6 power-off are electromagnetic valve 6 closures, ball float water level switch 9 closures, and the electromagnetic valve 6 electromagnetic valve 6 of switching on is opened; Handle 13, cord 14, rubber stopper 15 form manual control part, are mainly used in realizing the water outflow (seeing Fig. 1,2) of controlling 8 li of flushing tanks.
In this device, the position of ball float water level switch 9 is than float valve 10 height, and the object arranging is like this when water level declines, and ball float water level switch can first be controlled electromagnetic valve, make to step on closet preferentially use in header tank, collect can secondary utilization water.
The implementation process of this device is as follows:
When stepping on closet and need to using, press the handle 13 of flushing tank 8, rubber stopper is opened, and the water in flushing tank flows out; Decontrol handle, rubber stopper falls, and blocks delivery port, and use procedure is complete, consistent with common flushing tank usage.
Use in the process of flushing tank 8, the outside draining of flushing tank, water level just can decline, when water level drops to can not flood ball float water level switch 9 time, and ball float water level switch 9 closures, open electromagnetic valve 6, the water that header tank is 4 li flows into tank 11, after water is full, overflows and flows in flushing tank 8 again, reaches requirement until water level rises, the float of ball float water level switch 9 can float to its extreme higher position (this position is higher than the top of tank), switch opens control shut electromagnetic valve 6.In the time that header tank 4 does not have water, along with the water level in flushing tank 8 declines, the aperture that water in tank 11 also has with lower end flows out, when discharge reduction is to can not hold up float valve 10 time, float valve 10(float valve is contained in the end of feed pipe 12 and is placed in tank) start to act on, start feed pipe 12 supply waters, until the water level of flushing tank 8 and tank 11 reaches requirement, float valve is closed; As long as header tank 8 has water, the water level in tank 11 just can not reduce, and float valve 10, in closed condition, just can not start feed pipe yet, ensures the preferential water using in header tank.
Claims (4)
1. water saving fixtures, it is characterized in that: comprise and collect part and recycling part, described collection unit is divided and is comprised shower head (1), two-position three way magnetic valve (2), header tank (4), wherein shower head (1) is by water pipe I(3) be communicated with header tank (4), two-position three way magnetic valve (2) is arranged on water pipe I(3) and shower head feed pipe (17) junction, two-position three way magnetic valve (2) is one-in-and-two-out formula, its water inlet end connects shower head feed pipe (17), before the water inlet of two-position three way magnetic valve (2), screen pack is housed, and at junction set temperature sensor (18), recycling part comprises electromagnetic valve (6), water pipe II(7), flushing tank (8), float valve (10), ball float water level switch (9), tank (11), wherein header tank (4) is by water pipe II(7) be communicated with flushing tank (8), water pipe II(7) in electromagnetic valve (6) is set, water pipe II(7) end is provided with tank (11), float valve (10) is arranged in tank (11) and is positioned at the end of feed pipe (12), ball float water level switch (9) is arranged on the top of flushing tank (8), ball float water level switch (9) is realized the switching of electromagnetic valve (6) by being connected to form loop with electromagnetic valve (6), flushing tank (8) bottom is provided with outfall (16), outfall (16) is controlled by rubber stopper (15), rubber stopper (15) is connected and controls it with flushing tank (8) outer handle by cord and opens or closes, outfall (16) by water pipe with step on closet and be connected.
2. water saving fixtures according to claim 1, is characterized in that: tank (11) lower end has aperture.
3. water saving fixtures according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the position that ball float water level switch (9) arranges in flushing tank (8) is higher than the position of the float valve (10) in tank (11).
4. water saving fixtures according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on header tank (4), be provided with gutter (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420168644.7U CN203808168U (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Water-saving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420168644.7U CN203808168U (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Water-saving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203808168U true CN203808168U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=51446947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420168644.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203808168U (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Water-saving device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203808168U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107143007A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-08 | 衡阳师范学院 | Mousehold water saving control system and control method |
-
2014
- 2014-04-09 CN CN201420168644.7U patent/CN203808168U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107143007A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-08 | 衡阳师范学院 | Mousehold water saving control system and control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140903 Termination date: 20150409 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |