CN203808013U - Single biobrick with mutual occlusion function - Google Patents
Single biobrick with mutual occlusion function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203808013U CN203808013U CN201420076248.1U CN201420076248U CN203808013U CN 203808013 U CN203808013 U CN 203808013U CN 201420076248 U CN201420076248 U CN 201420076248U CN 203808013 U CN203808013 U CN 203808013U
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- brick
- square
- angles
- biobricks
- biobrick
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000283080 Proboscidea <mammal> Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a single biobrick with a mutual occlusion function. A prefabricated biobrick is in the form of a geometric graph with corners of two square blocks being connected together through two mouth-shaped square blocks left by removing two opposite angles of a structure shaped as a Chinese character 'Tian'; one square hole is formed in the middle of each square block; the outer edge of the single biobrick has six exterior angles and two interior angles; a root-growing hole is reserved in each side face of the brick body. Bricks can be occluded by butting the exterior angles and the interior angles. The square holes of biobricks are filled with planting soil, and the brick bodies are covered with the branches and leaves of plants growing in the square hole, thereby realizing slope protection close-to-nature ecological recovery by the biobricks. The root systems of plants are transversely connected in series through the root-growing holes in the side faces of the brick bodies, thereby enhancing the slope protection stability of the biobricks. The brick bodies are occluded together without male-female bricks, namely, occlusion among biobricks can be realized by using only one type of single biobricks, thereby promoting production, transportation and construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the restoration of the ecosystem of river side slope in water conservancy construction engineering, be specifically related to a kind of monosomic brick with mutual meshing functions, adopt this kind of novel monomeric biological brick, interlock mutually between biological brick and biological brick, form stable aspect and the slope vegetation view of biological brick bank protection, realize ecological protection and the ecological recovery of Channel slope.
Background technology
Current Ecological Civilization Construction has obtained the great attention of society and government, particularly Ecology civilization construction, has mentioned important agenda, administers river course, flood control and disaster reduction, the nearly natural, ecological of realizing river recovers to have become the important component part in water conservancy construction engineering.
In the regulation construction project in river course, what often adopt in the past for two sides, river course side slope is hard protection measure, as mortar rubble masonry pavement, cement block bank protection, cement mortar bank protection etc., although these measures can be played protection and stabilization to Channel slope, but its negative factor is very easily to cause river course to lose due ecological functions and ecoscape, as mortar flag stone has completely cut off the exchange of moisture of river and two sides soil, redgreen plant after river course sclerosis, make to like aquatic organism and lost habitat, cause ecological negative effect.The Nature ecological garden grandson of Technology Co., Ltd. of inventor Shenzhen in 2003 sends out political affairs and has invented " biological outfall ditch bricks " (patent No. ZL03224698.6), for protecting slope ecology and biological brick Demonstration for Ecological Sanitation have found new approaches and methods, good economy, society and ecological benefits are obtained by applying.In this Technique Popularizing process, there is again new invention by technological improvement.Particularly, for the mutual interlock problem between biological brick and biological brick, constantly study and test, seeking the method for mutual interlock between better brick body.From existing data, about the associated methods between brick body and brick body, except directly using the method for pointed with cement mortar, mainly contain brick body is made to male and female brick, by the mutual interlock of male brick and two kinds of different types brick bodies of female brick, but the existing defect of this method is to produce the brick body of two kinds of different types, be commonly called as " male brick " and " female brick ", could realize the effect of mutual interlock, obviously, the brick of producing different types can increase cost of production, increases the breakage of brick body carrying and improves cost of transportation, and increasing the difficulty of construction.Even, in the situation that side slope has sedimentation, in side slope, the brick body of full paving is prone to phenomenon of rupture.Adopt the novel monomeric biological brick of this invention, the biological brick monomer of same pattern, just can accomplish interlock mutually between biological brick and biological brick monomer, form the stable aspect of biological brick bank protection and the recovery of slope vegetation, realize ecological protection and the ecological recovery of Channel slope.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is intended to overcome the deficiency of currently available technology, design a kind of monosomic brick with mutual meshing functions, with the biological brick of same pattern, the function of interlock mutually just between the monomer of brick, realizes the object of stablize the nearly natural, ecological recovery of bank protection and river course.
Realize the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose: a kind of monosomic brick with mutual meshing functions, comprise brick body, it is characterized in that: have 6 exterior angles and 2 interior angles in the outer rim of brick body, brick body front is reserved with implantation hole, side is reserved with away root hole.
Wherein: the pattern front of described brick body is to have removed by a sphere of movements for the elephants shape two " mouth " font squares that are left behind two diagonal angles, forms two geometric figures that square angle is connected with angle, has 1 square opening in the middle of each square.
Wherein: the square opening on described brick body is reserved implantation hole, for filling soil and vegetable seeds, or serike seedling, be the place of biological brick plant growth.
Wherein: 6 exterior angles and 2 interior angles of described biological brick outer rim, be 90 degree.
Wherein: described brick body side surface have one or more walk root hole, be conducive to the root system of plant cross growth in implantation hole.
Wherein: described brick body is prefabricated cement brick.
Adopt technique scheme, the outstanding technological progress of the utility model is: the biological brick with exterior angle and interior angle, between brick and brick, can mutually dock interlock by exterior angle and interior angle, the mutual interlock of interior angle and exterior angle between brick body on domatic, interlock is tight mutually up and down to make brick body, be unlikely because of the landing of the External Force Acting such as waterpower, gravity, kept domatic stablizing.In biological brick square hole, fill up planting soil, after its square hole implants grows up to, plant leaf covers brick body, realizes the nearly natural, ecological of biological brick bank protection and recovers.In addition, the root hole of walking of brick body side surface makes root system of plant mutually laterally gang up connection, and brick body square hole communicates with Soil Slope, and root system of plant is longitudinally ganged up and is connected with domatic former soil layer, has more strengthened the stability of biological brick bank protection.The more outstanding technological progress of the utility model is also, the interlock between brick body and brick body, without passing through the form of male and female brick, that is to say, an only monosomic brick for pattern, just can realize the mutual interlocking between brick and brick, is conducive to produce, transports and construction.In addition, brick side mask is walked root hole, hardened domatic on applying biological brick, root system of plant is being walked between root hole to grow, and is also conducive to connection between brick and brick and stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the monosomic brick perspective view with mutual meshing functions of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the mutual perspective view at interlock position between two biological brick monomers in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is biological brick partial plan layout after mutual interlock on side slope surface in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view that in the utility model embodiment, Channel slope adopts biological brick ecological protection.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of monosomic brick with mutual meshing functions, comprise prefabricated cement brick (biological brick) 10, prefabricated cement brick 10 fronts are the angle of two tool square holes 11 and the square that angle connects, be reserved with away root hole 12 in the side of prefabricated cement brick 10, there are six exterior angles 21 and two interior angles 20 in the outer rim of prefabricated cement brick 10.
As required, the outer rim of biological brick 10 has six exterior angles 21 and two interior angles 20, and exterior angle and interior angle are 90 degree.Also can not stay or reserve away root hole in the side of biological brick 10.
Employing has the biological brick 10 at interior angle and exterior angle, biological brick 10 is completely taped against to river course domatic when upper, the exterior angle 21 of biological brick will with the interior angle of another piece biological brick 20 interlock that connects.Domatic all biological brick monomers dock interlock by exterior angle 21 mutually with interior angle 20, and every biological brick monomer has 2 above biological brick phase interlocks up and down, on domatic, forms stable biological brick occlusal layer (Fig. 3).The planting soil (or plantation seedling) containing vegetable seeds to the 11 interior perfusions of biological brick brick hole again, after plant seed germination growth in Nutrition Soil, form vegetation 40 its verdure covering biological brick 10 masonries on domatic, realize the nearly natural, ecological of biological brick bank protection and recover.In addition, the root hole 12 of walking of brick body side surface makes root system of plant mutually laterally gang up connection, brick body square hole 11 communicates with Soil Slope, root system of plant is longitudinally ganged up and is connected with domatic former soil layer, strengthen the stability of biological brick bank protection, realize the protection of Channel slope with stable, and the ecoscape of Channel slope recovers.
The utility model biological brick, between the biological brick monomer of same types, just there is interlocking, interlock between brick body is simple, ingenious, practical, particularly the pattern of biological brick monomer is identical, carry out interlock without the male and female brick that adopts different types, convenient in production, transport and construction, cost is low.
Claims (6)
1. a monosomic brick with mutual meshing functions, comprises brick body, it is characterized in that: have 6 exterior angles and 2 interior angles in the outer rim of brick body, brick body front is reserved with implantation hole, side is reserved with away root hole.
2. there is according to claim 1 the monosomic brick of mutual meshing functions, it is characterized in that: the pattern front of described brick body is to have removed by a sphere of movements for the elephants shape two " mouth " font squares that are left behind two diagonal angles, form two geometric figures that square angle is connected with angle, in the middle of each square, have 1 square opening.
3. the monosomic brick according to claim 2 with mutual meshing functions, is characterized in that: the square opening on described brick body is reserved implantation hole.
4. the monosomic brick according to claim 1 with mutual meshing functions, is characterized in that: 6 exterior angles and 2 interior angles of described biological brick outer rim, be 90 degree.
5. the monosomic brick according to claim 4 with mutual meshing functions, is characterized in that: described brick body side surface have one or more walk root hole.
6. according to the monosomic brick described in any one in claim 1 to 5 with mutual meshing functions, it is characterized in that: described brick body is prefabricated cement brick.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420076248.1U CN203808013U (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | Single biobrick with mutual occlusion function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420076248.1U CN203808013U (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | Single biobrick with mutual occlusion function |
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CN203808013U true CN203808013U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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CN201420076248.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203808013U (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | Single biobrick with mutual occlusion function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113550265A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-26 | 黑龙江省水利水电勘测设计研究院 | Construction method for willow-inserted ecological gabion revetment |
-
2014
- 2014-02-21 CN CN201420076248.1U patent/CN203808013U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113550265A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-26 | 黑龙江省水利水电勘测设计研究院 | Construction method for willow-inserted ecological gabion revetment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Huang Chengyan Document name: Notification of Passing Examination on Formalities |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140903 |