CN203807456U - Automatic spirulina cultivating device - Google Patents
Automatic spirulina cultivating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203807456U CN203807456U CN201420095340.2U CN201420095340U CN203807456U CN 203807456 U CN203807456 U CN 203807456U CN 201420095340 U CN201420095340 U CN 201420095340U CN 203807456 U CN203807456 U CN 203807456U
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- spirulina
- top cover
- conduit
- breeding
- algae
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic spirulina cultivating device. Currently, no automatic spirulina cultivating device which is reasonable in structural design, sufficient in illumination and convenient to maintain and repair is provided. The automatic spirulina cultivating device comprises a cultivating barrel and is characterized by further comprising a top cover, a drain valve, a drainage conduit, a gas pump, a gas pump conduit, an electric heating pipe, a steam explosion device, a temperature sensor, a light source, a spirulina taking conduit and a spirulina taking valve, wherein the top cover is mounted at the top of the cultivating barrel; the bottom of the cultivating barrel is provided with a drainage port and a spirulina taking port; one end of the drainage conduit is connected to the drainage port; the drain valve is mounted on the drainage conduit; the spirulina taking conduit is connected to the spirulina taking port; the spirulina taking valve is mounted on the spirulina taking conduit; the electric heating pipe, the steam explosion device and the temperature sensor are all mounted in the cultivating barrel; one end of the gas pump conduit is connected to the steam explosion device and the other end of the gas pump conduit is connected to the gas pump; the bottom of the top cover is of a transparent structure; the light source is mounted in the top cover. The automatic spirulina cultivating device is reasonably designed and can effectively solve the problem of adherence of spirulina.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automatic breeding apparatus of a kind of spirulina, is mainly used in cultivating spirulina, and the spirulina being particularly useful under home environment is cultivated, and the fresh and alive spirulina cultivating is directly used in drinking of kinsfolk, belongs to spirulina breeding field.
Background technology
Also be useful at present the device of cultivating spirulina, as the container of family oriented cultivation edible fresh spirulina comprises upper cover and cylinder body, in cylinder body, be provided with day light source and the automatic warming thermostat (also can be located at cylinder outer) of ventilation guide shell or stirrer, simulation; Cylinder body outside is provided with water nozzle, and cylinder base (or top, sidepiece) is provided with electric apparatus room, and cylinder body, upper cover are hyalosome.Such installs nutrition base used and selects food grade alkali salt class inorganic nutritive element, ordinary tap water or cold water, standby source of artificial light, artificial heat, man power and alkaline-resisting nontoxic container; During indoor cultivation, cultivating output may be on the low side, container should be placed on by before window in the south and make cylinder bottom higher than window wall, to utilize natural light as far as possible, opens the supplementary illumination of source of artificial light more simultaneously, when temperature lower than time, open well heater; Under optimum conditions must 7
-10 days ability results, while presenting deep green in cylinder, show to reach the degree of results.
Existingly for cultivating the device of spirulina, take natural light as main, source of artificial light is auxiliary, the cultivation of spirulina is subject to weather effect larger, every day, output was unstable, and there is more restriction for the placement location of cultivation apparatus, and within 7-10 days, could gather in the crops under optimum conditions, so just be difficult to ensure that user takes the demand of fresh and alive spirulina every day.Source of artificial light is arranged in cylinder body or outside cylinder body, but spirulina and relevant association algae easily produce adherent phenomenon at tube outer wall or near light source position, can cause the utilising efficiency of source of artificial light greatly to reduce, need regular clean and maintenance, user's use when the utmost point is unfavorable for promoting on a large scale; While making because of this device, can adopt more plastic component, under long-term direct sunlight and strong illumination, understand accelerated deterioration, thereby cause damage and the variable color of device.
As can be seen here, also there is no at present a kind of reasonable in design, can effectively solve the adherent problem of spirulina, illumination is sufficient, is convenient to the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina of maintenance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above shortcomings in prior art, and a kind of reasonable in design is provided, and can effectively solve the adherent problem of spirulina, and illumination is sufficient, is convenient to the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina of maintenance.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: the automatic breeding apparatus of this spirulina comprises breeding barrel, its constructional feature is: also comprise top cover, tapping valve, draining pipe, air pump, air pump conduit, electric heating tube, quick-fried vapour device, temperature sensor, light source, get algae conduit and algae taking valve, described top cover is arranged on the top of breeding barrel, the bottom of described breeding barrel is provided with leakage fluid dram and gets algae mouth, one end of described draining pipe is connected on leakage fluid dram, described tapping valve is arranged on draining pipe, the described algae conduit of getting is connected to and gets on algae mouth, described algae taking valve is arranged on to be got on algae conduit, described electric heating tube, quick-fried vapour device and temperature sensor are installed in breeding barrel, and one end of described air pump conduit is connected on quick-fried vapour device, and the other end of this air pump conduit is connected on air pump, the bottom of described top cover is transparence structure, and described light source is arranged in top cover, and this light source and breeding barrel coordinate.
As preferably, the utility model also comprises base, and described breeding barrel is arranged on base.
As preferably, the utility model also comprises bonnet, and described bonnet is arranged on breeding barrel and base.
As preferably, top cover described in the utility model comprises upper top cover and lower top cover, and described upper top cover is arranged on lower top cover, and described light source is between upper top cover and lower top cover.
As preferably, electric heating tube described in the utility model is near the bottom position of breeding barrel.
As preferably, temperature sensor described in the utility model is near the central position of breeding barrel.
As preferably, quick-fried vapour device described in the utility model is near the bottom centre position of breeding barrel.
As preferably, air pump described in the utility model is positioned at outside breeding barrel.
As preferably, one end of draining pipe described in the utility model and the bottom surface of breeding barrel flush, described in get algae conduit and stretch in breeding barrel.
As preferably, light source described in the utility model is source of artificial light.
The utility model compared with prior art, have the following advantages and effect: compact construction, reasonable in design, top cover is arranged on the top of breeding barrel, light source is arranged in top cover, this light source and breeding barrel coordinate, make light source be positioned at the liquid level top of nutrient solution, light source is not subject to the impact of the adherent factor of spirulina, guarantee that light source can offer spirulina abundance, effectively illumination, being conducive to spirulina better grows, as long as temperature is suitable, within the long period (approximately 1 month), do not need maintenance clean, can ensure the fresh and alive yield of spirulina that every day is more stable, take conveniently, realize the demand of quantitatively drinking fresh and alive spirulina every day.Top cover is arranged on the top of breeding barrel, and light source is arranged in top cover, is Demountable between top cover and breeding barrel, and regular maintenance is simple, is also convenient to maintenance.
The utility model can be realized the object of non-maintaining or longer maintenance intervals, greatly reduces the requirement that user is used, and is convenient to spread and forms industry.Adopt source of artificial light completely, can meet the Production requirement of algae, source of artificial light can not affect efficiency because of the factor such as adherent to the irradiation of algae liquid, and every day, stable yield and climate condition restriction not, can take fresh and alive spirulina every day, can be in indoor flexible placement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and following examples are to explanation of the present utility model and the utility model is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina in the present embodiment comprises tapping valve 1, draining pipe 2, air pump 3, air pump conduit 4, electric heating tube 5, quick-fried vapour device 6, bonnet 7, temperature sensor 8, breeding barrel 9, top cover, light source 11, gets algae conduit 13, algae taking valve 14 and base 15, wherein, light source 11 is source of artificial light.
Top cover in the present embodiment comprises upper top cover 12 and lower top cover 10, and upper top cover 12 is arranged on lower top cover 10.Breeding barrel 9 in the present embodiment is arranged on base 15, and top cover is arranged on the top of breeding barrel 9 by lower top cover 10, and the bottom of top cover is transparence structure, descending top cover 10 is transparence structure.Light source 11 in the present embodiment is arranged in top cover, this light source 11 is between upper top cover 12 and lower top cover 10, upper top cover 12 is closely connected with lower top cover 10, by the airtight top cover inside that is installed on of light source 11, light source 11 and breeding barrel 9 coordinate, and the light that light source 11 produces can effectively be irradiated in breeding barrel 9.Bonnet 7 in the present embodiment is arranged on breeding barrel 9 and base 15.
In the bottom of breeding barrel 9, be provided with leakage fluid dram 91 and get algae mouth 92, one end of draining pipe 2 is connected on leakage fluid dram 91, and tapping valve 1 is arranged on draining pipe 2, gets algae conduit 13 and is connected to and gets on algae mouth 92, and algae taking valve 14 is arranged on to be got on algae conduit 13.In the present embodiment, the bottom surface of one end of draining pipe 2 and breeding barrel 9 flushes, and makes breeding barrel 9 when cleaning, and the liquid in breeding barrel 9 can flow out along draining pipe 2; And get algae conduit 13, stretch in breeding barrel 9, make the upper end of getting algae conduit 13 be arranged in breeding barrel 9, this is got between the upper end of algae conduit 13 and the bottom surface of breeding barrel 9 and has certain distance, and this distance can be 5-10cm, can facilitate, effectively get fresh and alive spirulina while making to get algae.
Electric heating tube 5 in the present embodiment, quick-fried vapour device 6 and temperature sensor 8 are installed in breeding barrel 9, electric heating tube 5 is near the bottom position of breeding barrel 9, temperature sensor 8 is near the central position of breeding barrel 9, quick-fried vapour device 6 is near the bottom centre position of breeding barrel 9, and the implication of said " close " two words is common practise to those skilled in the art herein.It is interior near bottom position that electric heating tube 5 is installed on breeding barrel 9, is convenient to the even transmission of heat; Temperature sensor 8 is arranged on the central position of relatively more close breeding barrel 9, so that more correct thermometric; Quick-fried vapour device 6 is arranged on breeding barrel 9 near bottom centre position, to obtain good mixing effect, the nutrient solution in breeding barrel 9 can effectively be circulated.Air pump 3 in the present embodiment is positioned at outside breeding barrel 9, and one end of air pump conduit 4 is connected on quick-fried vapour device 6, and the other end of this air pump conduit 4 is connected on air pump 3.
Lower top cover 10 in the present embodiment is installed on the top of breeding barrel 9, during use, and has air insulated between the algae liquid in breeding barrel 9.The power of electric heating tube 5 is selected 50-200W conventionally, preferred 80-100W, and flexible heating can be avoided the spirulina of burning and cultivating; Quick-fried vapour device 6 can be selected circular ring, is conducive to the abundant stirring of the interior algae liquid of breeding barrel 9, also can select other shape of spherical grade; The common selection intensity 10000-80000lux of light source 11, preferred 30000-50000lux, the intensity of light source 11 is crossed strong easily sunburn spirulina, and the light source that a little less than crossing, growth of spirulina platensis needs is not enough, delays the speed of growth of spirulina, the power selection 10-50W of light source 11; The volume of breeding barrel 9 is generally 10-100 liter, is preferably 15-30 liter, and the volume of breeding barrel 9 is too little can not meet the demand that one family drinks algae, can seem again clumsy too greatly at home environment; The temperature control scope of temperature sensor 8 is generally 25-35 ℃, can substantially meet the optimum growth temp of spirulina; The flow of air pump 3 is generally 2-10 liter/min.
The automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina in the present embodiment is mainly used in cultivating spirulina, the spirulina being particularly useful under home environment is cultivated, during use, the interior placement nutritive medium of breeding barrel 9 and algae kind, light source 11 and air pump 3 are started working, temperature sensor 8 checks algae liquid temp, supporting algae temperature range is 25-35 ℃, and when excess Temperature, electric heating tube 5 quits work, when temperature is too low, electric heating tube 5 heating.When getting algae every day, open algae taking valve 14, take the algae liquid of appropriate amount, filter out algae mud, nutritive medium after filtration is recovered in breeding barrel 9, to cut the waste, gets algae amount every day and generally should not surpass 20% of total algae amount, to prevent that the growth of algae is unable to catch up with the speed of taking, guarantee to have every day the fresh and alive algae supply of appropriate amount.A culture-cycle (being for example one month) finishes, and opens tapping valve 1, filters the algae liquid in breeding barrel 9, leave algae mud, part algae mud can be done algae kind, and other algae mud can give over to edible, thoroughly cleaning after all parts in breeding barrel 9, just can start the cultivation of a new round.Within a culture-cycle, except keeping the skin wet, get algae and the nutritive medium leaching being refunded breeding barrel 9, substantially do not need user to carry out maintenance clean to the automatic breeding apparatus of this spirulina, can realize the function of automatic cultivation spirulina, very easy to use.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiment described in this specification sheets, the shape of its parts and components, institute's title of being named etc. can be different, and the above content described in this specification sheets is only to the explanation of the utility model structure example.All equivalence variation or simple change of doing according to described structure, feature and the principle of the utility model patent design, are included in the protection domain of the utility model patent.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from structure of the present utility model or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina, comprise breeding barrel, it is characterized in that: also comprise top cover, tapping valve, draining pipe, air pump, air pump conduit, electric heating tube, quick-fried vapour device, temperature sensor, light source, get algae conduit and algae taking valve, described top cover is arranged on the top of breeding barrel, the bottom of described breeding barrel is provided with leakage fluid dram and gets algae mouth, one end of described draining pipe is connected on leakage fluid dram, described tapping valve is arranged on draining pipe, the described algae conduit of getting is connected to and gets on algae mouth, and described algae taking valve is arranged on to be got on algae conduit; Described electric heating tube, quick-fried vapour device and temperature sensor are installed in breeding barrel, and one end of described air pump conduit is connected on quick-fried vapour device, and the other end of this air pump conduit is connected on air pump; The bottom of described top cover is transparence structure, and described light source is arranged in top cover, and this light source and breeding barrel coordinate.
2. the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise base, described breeding barrel is arranged on base.
3. the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina according to claim 2, is characterized in that: also comprise bonnet, described bonnet is arranged on breeding barrel and base.
4. according to the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described top cover comprises upper top cover and lower top cover, and described upper top cover is arranged on lower top cover, described light source is between upper top cover and lower top cover.
5. according to the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described electric heating tube is near the bottom position of breeding barrel.
6. according to the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described temperature sensor is near the central position of breeding barrel.
7. according to the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described quick-fried vapour device is near the bottom centre position of breeding barrel.
8. according to the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described air pump is positioned at outside breeding barrel.
9. according to the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: one end of described draining pipe and the bottom surface of breeding barrel flush, described in get algae conduit and stretch in breeding barrel.
10. according to the automatic breeding apparatus of spirulina described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described light source is source of artificial light.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420095340.2U CN203807456U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Automatic spirulina cultivating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420095340.2U CN203807456U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Automatic spirulina cultivating device |
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CN203807456U true CN203807456U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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ID=51446239
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420095340.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203807456U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Automatic spirulina cultivating device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105104165A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 哈尔滨华藻生物科技开发有限公司 | Spirulina culture box with built-in double stirring devices |
CN105861364A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-17 | 内蒙古乌审召生态产业发展有限公司 | Automatic culture method and system for spirulina |
-
2014
- 2014-03-04 CN CN201420095340.2U patent/CN203807456U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105104165A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 哈尔滨华藻生物科技开发有限公司 | Spirulina culture box with built-in double stirring devices |
CN105861364A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-17 | 内蒙古乌审召生态产业发展有限公司 | Automatic culture method and system for spirulina |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140903 Termination date: 20210304 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |