CN203803229U - Filtering device - Google Patents

Filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203803229U
CN203803229U CN201420209747.3U CN201420209747U CN203803229U CN 203803229 U CN203803229 U CN 203803229U CN 201420209747 U CN201420209747 U CN 201420209747U CN 203803229 U CN203803229 U CN 203803229U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
purifier
purification device
heating
filter according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420209747.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘博�
王大伟
韩良
曾元儿
邓远辉
邓金宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Priority to CN201420209747.3U priority Critical patent/CN203803229U/en
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Publication of CN203803229U publication Critical patent/CN203803229U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering device, which comprises a shell, a purification device and a heating device for heating the purification device and/or the shell, wherein the purification device and the heating device are arranged in the shell; the purification device is provided with an upward opening or at least one part of the upper surface of the purification device is made from a permeable material, and at least one part of the lateral surface or bottom of the purification device is made from a permeable material. According to the filtering device, cooked Chinese medicinal water extract is poured into a purification container, the purification device can be heated in a heat conduction way by the heating device, and the Chinese medicinal water extract can be purified at certain temperature (higher than normal temperature), so that heavy metal can be removed from the Chinese medicinal water extract, and meanwhile, the medicine properties of the Chinese medicinal water extract are ensured to a certain extent.

Description

Filter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of filter, relates in particular to a kind of filter that filters Chinese traditional medicine water extract.
Background technology
Chinese medicine has long history in China, but day by day serious due to industrial pollution, heavy metal in soil content constantly rises, and in Chinese medicine, therefore heavy-metal residual problem also becomes gradually seriously.Chinese medicine various heavy content such as lead, mercury, nickel, chromium, cadmium in the decocting liquid after decocting often all exceeds standard, and heavy metal is slow human body metabolism, has cumulative effect, acquires a certain degree and will affect health.Heavy metal in the water extraction liquid of Chinese medicine is removed and can be addressed the above problem to a certain extent.But because Chinese medicine is cooling, by often there being a large amount of active components to separate out, traditional filter filters at normal temperature, tends to lose certain property of medicine.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of filter, with at least one aspect in solving the problems of the technologies described above.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, a kind of filter is provided, comprise housing, purifier and be the heater of purifier and/or housing heating, purifier and heater are located in housing, purifier is provided with opening upward or the upper surface of purifier has at least a place to be made by the material of porous, and the side of purifier or bottom have at least a place to be made by the material of porous.
In the utility model, pour well-done Chinese traditional medicine water extract into purifying vessel, heater can heat purifier by heat conducting mode, make Chinese traditional medicine water extract at a certain temperature (higher than normal temperature) purify, in can the heavy metal in removing Chinese traditional medicine water extract, guarantee to a certain extent the property of medicine of Chinese traditional medicine water extract.
In some embodiments, heater is located in inner walls, heater comprises heating module, control module and temperature sense module, temperature in temperature sense module induction housing and/or purifier, and export temperature signal to control module, control module receives the temperature signal that temperature sense module sends, and temperature signal and desired temperature are compared, to heating module, export heating signal or stop heating signal, heating module receives the heating signal of control module, heat, receive the heating signal that stops of control module, stop heating.The interior Chinese medicine extract that thus, can guarantee filter is always in the temperature in maximum activity.
In some embodiments, can also comprise pressue device, pressue device is located at outside housing and is connected with housing, or pressue device is located at the top of housing, and pressue device is manual pressure ball or electric pressing.Thus, pressue device can pressurize to purifier, can accelerate Chinese traditional medicine water extract and flow out from purifier, accelerates the purification process of Chinese traditional medicine water extract.
In some embodiments, in the time of outside pressue device is located at housing, the top of housing is provided with cap, and cap and purifier form the first cavity, and cap is provided with the first through hole, and pressue device one end is provided with hard tube, and hard tube is connected with the first through hole.Thus, open cap, in purifier, add Chinese traditional medicine water extract, pressue device forms the first cavity by hard tube to cap and purifier and pressurizes, and accelerates the purification speed of Chinese traditional medicine water extract.
In some embodiments, purifier comprises first class purification device and secondary purification device, and first class purification device is positioned at the top of secondary purification device, and first class purification device is provided with screen pack.Thus, Chinese traditional medicine water extract can filter through first class purification device in advance, removes some larger solid impurities (as: Chinese medicine slag).
In some embodiments; secondary purification device comprises purifying vessel and is located at the heavy metal scavenging material of purifying vessel inside; heavy metal scavenging material is KDF (highly purified ormolu; can also be for except the oxide that anhydrates, as: chlorine), active carbon, modification infusorial earth or modified kaolin, with the cellulose of sulfydryl modification, with the cellulose of carboxyl modified and several combinations such as macromolecular material of modifying with sulfonyl.
Scavenging material can be wrapped in filter bag, and populated filter bag shape is to be just attached to the round pie that purifies cavity bottom, and every agreement that contracts a film or TV play to an actor or actress 2 to 4mm is thick.The macromolecular material that the cellulose of KDF, active carbon, modification infusorial earth, modified kaolin, sulfydryl modification and sulfonyl are modified is effective removal heavy metal all.Conventionally, scavenging material is from top to bottom arranged active carbon layer, the first regulating course, the second regulating course, the 3rd regulating course, active carbon layer, fine screen mesh like this.For the first regulating course, activated carbon granule is conventional the first selection, while containing chlorine in water, can add to join and use KDF, when medicinal material taste meta-acid, can consider to use modification infusorial earth or modified kaolin.For the second regulating course and the 3rd regulating course, can be from the cellulose with sulfydryl modification, with selecting to combine the cellulose of carboxyl modified and the macromolecular material modified with sulfonyl.
In some embodiments, inner walls is provided with at least one first groove or the first projection, and the side of first class purification device and purifying vessel is equipped with at least one second projection matching with the first groove or the first projection.Thus, first class purification device and purifying vessel can snap onto in the first groove by the second projection, or first class purification device and purifying vessel can hang up in the first projection by the second projection.
In some embodiments, the second cavity is formed on the bottom of secondary purification device and housing, and the bottom of housing or side wall lower ends are provided with the second through hole.Thus, after the purification of Chinese traditional medicine water extract through purifier, flow into the second cavity, then flow out housing by the second through hole.
In some embodiments, housing outer surface upper end is provided with box, and cap is provided with the sub-buckle matching with box, and the side of housing is provided with at least one handle, and the junction of cap and housing is provided with sealing ring.Thus, sealing ring can make pressue device have better pressurization effect housing seal, and sub-buckle and box coordinate, and play the effect of further sealing.
In some embodiments, also comprise support and base, prop up the below that is erected at housing, support bottom is provided with hollow out, and base is positioned at hollow out, and the contact-making surface of support and housing is provided with the third through-hole matching with the second through hole.Thus, support can be raised filter, and the collection of convenient Chinese traditional medicine water extract of discharging from the second through hole can be placed the container of collecting Chinese traditional medicine water extract on base.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the filter of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that filter shown in Fig. 1 is along the sectional structure schematic diagram of A-A direction.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 have schematically shown according to the structural representation of a kind of embodiment filter of the present utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of filter, comprises housing 1, is fixed on the heater 2 of housing 1 inside and the purifier of stationary housing 1 inside.In addition, can also comprise pressue device 4, box 51, sub-buckle 52, be located at housing 1 lower end support, be located at the base of support lower end.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, heater 2 comprises heating module, control module and temperature sense module, temperature in temperature sense module induction housing 1 and/or purifier, and export temperature signal to control module, control module receives the temperature signal that temperature sense module sends, and temperature signal and desired temperature are compared, to heating module, export heating signal or stop heating signal, heating module receives the heating signal of control module, heat, the heating signal that stops that receiving control module, stops heating.
In the present embodiment, heater 2 fixing (or straight forming) is on the inwall of housing 1, heater 2 contacts with purifier, in other embodiments, heater 2 also can be fixed in the column (not shown) that housing 1 inwall stretches out, and only needs heater 2 to heat purifier.Heater 2 can heat purifier in certain temperature range, and Chinese traditional medicine water extract, through purifier removal heavy metal, can not cause losing the property of medicine.
Purifier comprises first class purification device 31 and secondary purification device 32.
In the present embodiment, first class purification device 31 is screen pack, and first class purification device 31 is positioned at secondary purification device 32 tops.Chinese traditional medicine water extract can filter through first class purification device in advance, removes some larger solid impurities (as: Chinese medicine slag).As shown in Figure 2, first class purification device 31 can directly be fixed on the upper end of purifying vessel 321, or, first class purification device 31 sides form with purifying vessel 321 on the first projection of matching of the first groove 11, first class purification device 31 is entrapped on housing 1 inwall together with secondary purification device 32.
As shown in Figure 2, secondary purification device 32 comprises purifying vessel 321 and the heavy metal scavenging material 322 that is housed in purifying vessel 321 inside.In the present embodiment, upper end moulding one circle first projection of purifying vessel 321, forms circle first groove 11 on housing 1 inwall, and purifying vessel 321 snaps on housing 1 inwall by the first projection.In other embodiments, the upper end of purifying vessel 321 can (or a plurality of) first projection of moulding, (or a plurality of) first groove 11 of moulding on housing 1 inwall, and purifying vessel 321 snaps onto on housing 1 inwall by the first projection.Can also be, (or a plurality of) first projection of upper end moulding of purifying vessel 321, (or a plurality of) second projection of moulding on housing 1 inwall, purifying vessel 321 hangs up in the second projection.
As shown in Figure 2, the side of purifying vessel 321 or bottom have device or the container that a place is made by the material of porous at least.In the present embodiment, the upper surface of purifying vessel 321 is provided with opening.In other embodiments, the upper surface of purifying vessel 321 can be also that seepy material is made, and only needs Chinese traditional medicine water extract can pour purifier into, and Chinese traditional medicine water extract contacts with the heavy metal scavenging material 322 of purifying vessel 321 inside.
Heavy metal scavenging material 322 is KDF (highly purified ormolus; can also be for the oxide except anhydrating; as: chlorine), active carbon, modification infusorial earth or modified kaolin, with the cellulose of sulfydryl modification, with the cellulose of carboxyl modified or the macromolecular material of modifying with sulfonyl, can be also the combination of above-mentioned this different materials.Purifying vessel can be used for putting heavy metal scavenging material, and the granularity of KDF can be 60~100 orders, and the granularity of active carbon can be 70~100 orders, and the granularity of modification infusorial earth can be 20~70 orders, and the granularity of modified kaolin can be 20~70 orders.
In other embodiments, secondary purification device 32 can also comprise filter bag.Heavy metal scavenging material 322 is put in filter bag, then filter bag is put into purifying vessel 321 inside.In other embodiments; and heavy metal scavenging material 322 can be also the mixing of above-mentioned different materials; from top to bottom successively: active carbon layer, the first regulating course, the second regulating course, the 3rd regulating course and active carbon layer; the first regulating course can be modification infusorial earth, modified kaolin or KDF, and the second regulating course and the 3rd regulating course can be from the celluloses with sulfydryl modification, with selecting to combine the cellulose of carboxyl modified and the macromolecular material modified with sulfonyl.In addition, also can not need filter bag, directly by said sequence, put into purifying vessel 321.
As shown in Figure 1, the opening part of housing 1 is hinged with cap, and the junction of cap and housing is provided with sealing ring with seal casinghousing 1.Cap is provided with the first through hole 12.Cap is provided with sub-buckle 52, and the upper end of housing 1 outer surface is provided with box 51, and cap and housing 1 are fixed by box 51 and sub-buckle 52.In addition, cap and housing 1 also in other way (as: at the opening part moulding external screw thread of housing 1, moulding internal thread on cap) be fixed.
Pressue device 4 can be an external device (ED), now, in the first through hole 12, is provided with internal thread, and pressue device 4 one end are provided with hard tube 41, and hard tube 41 is provided with external screw thread, and hard tube 41 is connected with the first through hole 12.
Pressue device 4 can also be fixed on the top of housing, and now, the first through hole 12 is provided with port lid.
Pressue device 4 is manual pressure ball or electric pressing.Starting pressue device 4 can pressurize to the first cavity of cap and purifier formation, and pressurization can be accelerated the purification speed of Chinese traditional medicine water extract.Electric pressing can also regulate according to different needs the different Compressive Strengths that adds.
As shown in Figure 2, housing 1 lower surface forms the second through hole 13, and the Chinese traditional medicine water extract after purifier filters can be discharged by the second through hole 13.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, also form handle 14 on housing 1, handle 14 facilitates the use of housing 1.
Support can be placed on the below of housing 1, forms the third through-hole matching with the second through hole 13 on support, and support bottom forms hollow out, and base is placed in hollow out.Support can be raised filter, and the collection of convenient Chinese traditional medicine water extract of discharging from the second through hole 13, can place the container of collecting Chinese traditional medicine water extract on base, and base is also provided with the equipment that can heat.
While using the utility model, connect the power supply of heater 2, well-done Chinese traditional medicine water extract is poured into purifier, cap is closed, sub-buckle 52 and box 51 fasten, press 4 pairs of housing 1 internal pressurization of pressue device, the Chinese traditional medicine water extract after purifying flows out from the bottom of purifier, then flows in the container of collecting Chinese traditional medicine water extract by the second through hole 13.
Above is only embodiments more of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model creation design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. filter, it is characterized in that, comprise housing (1), purifier and be the heater (2) of purifier and/or housing (1) heating, purifier and heater (2) are located in housing, described purifier is provided with opening upward or the upper surface of described purifier has at least a place to be made by the material of porous, and the side of described purifier or bottom have at least a place to be made by the material of porous.
2. filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heater (2) is located on described housing (1) inwall, and described heater (2) comprises heating module, control module and temperature sense module,
Temperature sense module respond to described housing (1) and/temperature in purifier, and export temperature signal to control module,
Control module receives the temperature signal that described temperature sense module sends, and described temperature signal and desired temperature are compared, and to heating module, export heating signal or stop heating signal,
Heating module receives the heating signal of control module, heats, and receives the heating signal that stops of control module, stops heating.
3. filter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise pressue device (4), described pressue device (4) is located at outside described housing (1) and is connected with described housing (1), or, described pressue device (4) is located at the top of housing (1), and described pressue device (4) is manual pressure ball or electric pressing.
4. filter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, in the time of outside described pressue device (4) is located at described housing (1), the top of described housing (1) is provided with cap, described cap and purifier (3) form the first cavity, described cap is provided with the first through hole (12), and described pressue device (4) one end is provided with hard tube (41), and described hard tube (41) is connected with described the first through hole (12).
5. filter according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described purifier (3) comprises first class purification device (31) and secondary purification device (32), described first class purification device (31) is positioned at the top of secondary purification device (32), and described first class purification device (31) is provided with screen pack.
6. filter according to claim 5; it is characterized in that; described secondary purification device (32) comprises purifying vessel (321) and is located at the inner heavy metal scavenging material (322) of described purifying vessel (321), and described heavy metal scavenging material (322) is KDF, active carbon, modification infusorial earth, modified kaolin, with the cellulose of sulfydryl modification, with the cellulose of carboxyl modified or the macromolecular material of modifying with sulfonyl.
7. filter according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described housing (1) inwall is provided with at least one the first groove (11) or first projection, and the side of described first class purification device (31) and purifying vessel (321) is equipped with at least one second projection matching with the first groove (11) or the first projection.
8. filter according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described secondary purification device (32) forms the second cavity with the bottom of described housing (1), and the bottom of described housing (1) or side wall lower ends are provided with the second through hole (13).
9. filter according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described housing (1) outer surface upper end is provided with box (51), described cap is provided with the sub-buckle (52) matching with box (51), the side of described housing (1) is provided with at least one handle (14), and the junction of described cap and housing (1) is provided with sealing ring.
10. filter according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, also comprise support and base, described below that is erected at described housing (1), described support bottom is provided with hollow out, described base is positioned at hollow out, and the contact-making surface of described support and housing (1) is provided with the third through-hole matching with the second through hole (13).
CN201420209747.3U 2014-04-25 2014-04-25 Filtering device Expired - Lifetime CN203803229U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420209747.3U CN203803229U (en) 2014-04-25 2014-04-25 Filtering device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420209747.3U CN203803229U (en) 2014-04-25 2014-04-25 Filtering device

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CN203803229U true CN203803229U (en) 2014-09-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108434849A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-24 广州奇达瑞盛环保科技有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things removes removing heavy metals device with automation Chinese medicine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108434849A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-24 广州奇达瑞盛环保科技有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things removes removing heavy metals device with automation Chinese medicine
CN108434849B (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-01-15 安徽百禾堂中药饮片有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things and automation Chinese medicine remove removing heavy metals device

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Granted publication date: 20140903

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