CN203803164U - Efficient mud-water separation precipitation system - Google Patents
Efficient mud-water separation precipitation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203803164U CN203803164U CN201420200575.3U CN201420200575U CN203803164U CN 203803164 U CN203803164 U CN 203803164U CN 201420200575 U CN201420200575 U CN 201420200575U CN 203803164 U CN203803164 U CN 203803164U
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- stillpot
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an efficient mud-water separation precipitation system. A precipitation tank and a sludge tank are separated by an electric control valve, so that sludge deposit is completely and efficiently removed, and meanwhile, influence on the sewage continuous-treatment efficiency is avoided. The efficient mud-water separation precipitation system comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, the precipitation tank, the sludge tank, a sludge scraping machine, a sludge discharge pipe, an isolation wall and the electric control valve, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected with the precipitation tank and the sludge tank respectively; the precipitation tank and the precipitation tank are separated by the isolation wall; the electric control valve is arranged below the isolation wall; when the valve is closed, the sludge tank and the precipitation tank are isolated in a sealing way; a pipe orifice of the sludge discharge pipe is positioned at the bottom of the sludge tank. The system further comprises a water pumping pipe, wherein the two ends of the water pumping pipe are connected with the precipitation tank and the sludge tank respectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model embodiment relates to dirty waste water treatment process technology in sewage treatment plant, relates in particular to a kind of efficient mud-water separation settling system.
Background technology
Mud-water separation settling system is a kind of structures that application precipitation is removed suspension in water.Mud-water separation settling system is widely used in wastewater treatment, is generally the structures of mud-water separation before biochemical or after biochemical, mostly is the mud that separating particles is thinner.Before biochemistry, be called preliminary sedimentation tank, the mud inorganic constituents of precipitation is more, and moisture percentage in sewage sludge is lower with respect to second pond mud.Be positioned at biochemical sedimentation basin afterwards and be commonly referred to as second pond, mostly be organic sludge, moisture percentage in sewage sludge is higher.Sedimentation basin pond body plane is rectangle, and import is located at long one end, pond, and general employing flooded inlet opening, and water by inflow pond, equally distributed inlet opening body, is provided with baffle plate by inlet channel behind inlet opening, make current be evenly distributed in wide cross section, whole pond.The outlet of sedimentation basin is located at the long other end in pond, adopts downflow weir more, with ensure primary water after precipitation can be along pond the wide outlet canal that flows into equably.Before weir, establish scum silica frost groove and baffle plate to hold back water surface scum silica frost.Current part is the main body in pond.Pond is wide will ensure that with pond current are even along the cross-section of river water distribution in pond deeply, slowly and stably flows through according to design current velocity.The length-width ratio in pond is generally not less than 4, and the available depth in pond is generally no more than 3 meters.Sludge bucket is used for gathering the mud precipitating, be located at the bottom of the pond of front portion, pond more below,, there is discharge pipeline at the bucket end, regularly spoil disposal.
The pattern of mud-water separation settling system can be divided into three kinds of flat flow, vertical-flow and radial-flows by pool inner water flow path direction.The multiplex concrete of rectangular sedimentation tank is built, and also can use masonry masonry structure, or with the Tu Chi of masonry lining.Rectangular sedimentation tank simple structure, sedimentation effect is good, and stable work in work is used extensively.
The pond body plane of vertical sedimentation basin is circular or square.Waste water is entered in pond from top to bottom by the water inlet pipe that is located at sedimentation basin center, and umbrella-shaped baffle is divided in the outlet of water inlet, and waste water is uniformly distributed in pond, then along the whole section rising in pond.Suspension sinks to falling in the base cone shape sludge bucket of pond at Action of Gravity Field, and primary water is discharged from the downflow weir around of upper end, pond.Before downflow weir, also can establish scum silica frost groove and baffle plate, ensure effluent quality.
It is circular that radical sedimentation basin pond body plane mostly is, and also has square.Diameter is compared with large and the degree of depth is less, and diameter is 20~100 meters, and center, the pond depth of water is not more than 4 meters, and the periphery depth of water is not less than 1.5 meters.Waste water Zi Chi center water inlet pipe enters pond, and along radial direction to pond, week slowly flows.Suspension sedimentation in flowing, and enter sludge bucket along pond bottom sloping, primary water enters outlet canal from pond Zhou Yiliu.
In settlement of sewage process, spoil disposal is very important work in time.In sedimentation basin in sewage disposal, contained sludge quantity is more, has the overwhelming majority for organic matter, as spoil disposal not in time, will produce anaerobic fermentation, cause mud floating, not only destroy the normal work of sedimentation basin, and use water quality deterioration, and as dissolubility BOD value in water outlet rises, the lower degradation of pH value.The sedimentation basin of mechanical dredge will be strengthened the maintenance management of soil discharging facility, once mechanical dredge device fails should be repaired in time, to avoid pond prodelta clay mud excessive, affects effluent quality.In the time that spoil disposal is not thorough, should stop pond and adopt the clear mud of method of artificial flushing, all sewage in sedimentation basin need to be discharged but stop pond, affect the processed continuously efficiency of sewage.
Utility model content
For solving the aforementioned problems in the prior, the utility model embodiment has proposed a kind of efficient mud-water separation settling system, by motor-operated control valve goalkeeper stillpot and sludge sump being set separately, get rid of to realize more thoroughly deposition efficiently, do not affect the processed continuously efficiency of sewage simultaneously.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of efficient mud-water separation settling system, comprising: water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, stillpot, sludge sump, mud scraper, discharge pipeline, dividing wall and electric control valve; Described water inlet pipe is connected with described stillpot respectively with outlet pipe, and described dividing wall separates described sludge sump and described stillpot, and described dividing wall below is provided with described electric control valve; When described electric control valve is closed by described sludge sump with described stillpot is airtight separates; The mouth of pipe of described discharge pipeline is positioned at described sludge sump bottom.
Wherein, further comprise: drinking-water pipe; The two ends of described drinking-water pipe are connected with described stillpot and described sludge sump respectively.
Wherein, further comprise: overflow launder, the notch size of described overflow launder is greater than described stillpot, and is connected with described stillpot one; Described outlet pipe is connected with described overflow launder.
Wherein, described mud scraper is chain-type mud scraper, and described chain-type mud scraper is positioned at described stillpot inside, comprising: driving chain, cleaning shoe and power set; Described driving chain is connected with described power set, is closed hoop and rotates; Described cleaning shoe is fixed on described driving chain, moves along described stillpot bottom transverse.
Wherein, described mud scraper is driving type mud scraper, and described driving type mud scraper comprises driving, cleaning shoe and transmission arm; Described driving is positioned at described stillpot outside, is connected with described cleaning shoe by described transmission arm, and described cleaning shoe moves along described stillpot bottom transverse under the drive of described driving.
Wherein, described discharge pipeline is siphoning type sludge discharging pipe.
Wherein, it is characterized in that, described sludge sump is cone tank.
Efficient mud-water separation settling system provided by the utility model, separates by the sealing of motor-operated control valve goalkeeper stillpot and sludge sump is set, and drinking-water pipe is set water unnecessary in sludge sump can be extracted to stillpot.Carrying out continuously after settlement of sewage certain hour, in the time that needs are cleared up sludge sump, only need to close electric control valve and utilize drinking-water pipe that the sewage in sludge sump is evacuated to stillpot, now just can thoroughly clear up sludge sump, sewage in stillpot is not drained simultaneously, but then carries out precipitation process.After the mud in sludge sump is cleaned out, open electric control valve and can proceed precipitation.Whole mud scale removal process is convenient and swift, and need not stop pond, has improved the efficiency of sewage disposal.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail to utilize accompanying drawing, but embodiment in accompanying drawing does not form any restriction of the present utility model.
The structural representation of a kind of efficient mud-water separation settling system that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention:
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
The efficient mud-water separation settling system of one that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, this settling system comprises: water inlet pipe 1, outlet pipe 2, stillpot 3, sludge sump 4, mud scraper 5, discharge pipeline 6, dividing wall 7, electric control valve 8 and drinking-water pipe 9; Water inlet pipe 1 is connected with stillpot 3 and sludge sump 4 respectively with outlet pipe 2, and dividing wall 7 separates sludge sump 4 and stillpot 3, and dividing wall 7 belows are provided with valve 8; When electric control valve 8 is closed by sludge sump 4 with stillpot 3 is airtight separates; The mouth of pipe of discharge pipeline 6 is positioned at the bottom of sludge sump 4; The two ends of drinking-water pipe 9 are connected with stillpot 3 and sludge sump 4 respectively.
Wherein, mud scraper 5 is driving type mud scraper, and driving type mud scraper comprises driving 51, cleaning shoe 52 and transmission arm 53; Driving 51 is positioned at stillpot 3 outsides, is connected with cleaning shoe 52 by transmission arm 53, and cleaning shoe 52 moves along stillpot 3 bottom transverse under the drive of driving 51.
In the utility model one embodiment, the opening ways of electric control valve can be that vertical unlocking or side direction are opened, and those skilled in the art can hold according to settling system the opening ways of the size design electric control valve of water volume.The restriction that the opening ways of electric control valve is not described by the utility model embodiment.
In the utility model one embodiment, mud scraper 5 also can be chain-type mud scraper, and chain-type mud scraper is positioned at settling system inside, comprising: driving chain, cleaning shoe and power set; Driving chain is connected with power set, is closed hoop and rotates; Cleaning shoe is fixed on driving chain, moves along settling system bottom transverse.
In the utility model one embodiment, this efficient mud-water separation settling system further comprises: overflow launder, and the notch size of overflow launder is greater than stillpot, and is connected with stillpot one; Outlet pipe is connected with overflow launder.
In the utility model one embodiment, discharge pipeline 6 is siphoning type sludge discharging pipe, and sludge sump 4 is cone tank.
The efficient mud-water separation settling system providing based on above embodiment, operating procedure in the time need to clearing up the mud in sludge sump is: what first stop the water inlet of water inlet pipe and mud scraper scrapes mud action, closes electric control valve so that stillpot and sludge sump sealing are separated.Then open suction pump sewage unnecessary in sludge sump is drawn back to stillpot, in actual mechanical process, should leave small part moisture in case the mud of sludge sump bottom is taken away.After drawing water, carry out the cleaning of mud in sludge sump, owing to now only remaining mud and a small amount of moisture in sludge sump, therefore machinery or manual method all can be cleared up it.After cleaning out, open electrically operated valve again moisture in stillpot and sludge sump is maintained an equal level, reopen mud scraper simultaneously and continue the sludge scraping of stillpot bottom to sludge sump, whole settlement of sewage process is proceeded.
Efficient mud-water separation settling system provided by the utility model, separates the sealing of stillpot and sludge sump by electrically operated valve is set, and drinking-water pipe is set water unnecessary in sludge sump can be extracted to stillpot.Carrying out continuously after settlement of sewage certain hour, in the time that needs are cleared up sludge sump, only need to close electrically operated valve and utilize drinking-water pipe that the sewage in sludge sump is evacuated to stillpot, now just can thoroughly clear up sludge sump, sewage in stillpot is not drained simultaneously, but then carries out precipitation process.After the mud in sludge sump is cleaned out, open electrically operated valve and can proceed precipitation.Whole mud scale removal process is convenient and swift, and need not stop pond, has improved the efficiency of sewage disposal.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiment, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to embodiment illustrated herein, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiment, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to embodiment illustrated herein, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. an efficient mud-water separation settling system, is characterized in that, comprising: water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, stillpot, sludge sump, mud scraper, discharge pipeline, dividing wall and electric control valve; Described water inlet pipe is connected with described stillpot and sludge sump respectively with outlet pipe, and described dividing wall separates described sludge sump and described stillpot, and described dividing wall below is provided with described electric control valve; When described electric control valve is closed by described sludge sump with described stillpot is airtight separates; The mouth of pipe of described discharge pipeline is positioned at described sludge sump bottom.
2. efficient mud-water separation settling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprises drinking-water pipe; The two ends of described drinking-water pipe are connected with described stillpot and described sludge sump respectively.
3. efficient mud-water separation settling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprises overflow launder, and the notch size of described overflow launder is greater than described stillpot, and is connected with described stillpot one; Described outlet pipe is connected with described overflow launder.
4. efficient mud-water separation settling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mud scraper is chain-type mud scraper, and described chain-type mud scraper is positioned at described stillpot inside, comprising: driving chain, cleaning shoe and power set; Described driving chain is connected with described power set, is closed hoop and rotates; Described cleaning shoe is fixed on described driving chain, moves along described stillpot bottom transverse.
5. efficient mud-water separation settling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mud scraper is driving type mud scraper, and described driving type mud scraper comprises driving, cleaning shoe and transmission arm; Described driving is positioned at described stillpot outside, is connected with described cleaning shoe by described transmission arm, and described cleaning shoe moves along described stillpot bottom transverse under the drive of described driving.
6. efficient mud-water separation settling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described discharge pipeline is siphoning type sludge discharging pipe.
7. according to the efficient mud-water separation settling system described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that, described sludge sump is cone tank.
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CN201420200575.3U CN203803164U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Efficient mud-water separation precipitation system |
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CN201420200575.3U CN203803164U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Efficient mud-water separation precipitation system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107115715A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-01 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Feed ditch pollution treatment device, feed ditch pollution treatment system and feed ditch contamination governing method |
CN113368551A (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2021-09-10 | 刘凌晓 | Sludge treatment pool |
-
2014
- 2014-04-24 CN CN201420200575.3U patent/CN203803164U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107115715A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-01 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Feed ditch pollution treatment device, feed ditch pollution treatment system and feed ditch contamination governing method |
CN107115715B (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2023-01-10 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Irrigation ditch pollution control device, irrigation ditch pollution control system and irrigation ditch pollution control method |
CN113368551A (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2021-09-10 | 刘凌晓 | Sludge treatment pool |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Efficient mud-water separation precipitation system Effective date of registration: 20171214 Granted publication date: 20140903 Pledgee: China Co truction Bank Corp Guangzhou Zengcheng branch Pledgor: Guangzhou Xintao Water Purification Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2017440000186 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140903 Termination date: 20210424 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |