CN203798185U - Novel shell and tube evaporative condenser - Google Patents

Novel shell and tube evaporative condenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203798185U
CN203798185U CN201420136702.8U CN201420136702U CN203798185U CN 203798185 U CN203798185 U CN 203798185U CN 201420136702 U CN201420136702 U CN 201420136702U CN 203798185 U CN203798185 U CN 203798185U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
heat
heat exchange
evaporative condenser
negative
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420136702.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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张红生
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420136702.8U priority Critical patent/CN203798185U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel shell and tube evaporative condenser which is characterized by comprising an atomizing device, a heat exchange device, a negative-pressure fan and a water and air separating device. A water inlet and a wind inlet are formed in a side of the atomizing device, the other side of the atomizing device is connected with the heat exchange device, the heat exchange device comprises a barrel, a tube plate and heat exchange copper tubes, an air inlet is formed in the upper side of the barrel, and a liquid outlet is formed in the lower side of the barrel. Water scales can be generated by the novel shell and tube evaporative condenser, common water scales are mostly generated on the inner walls of the copper tubes, the copper tubes are straight tubes, accordingly, the water scales can be treated by a chemical method or a physical method, and the treatment methods are simple and convenient. The novel shell and tube evaporative condenser has the advantages that the novel shell and tube evaporative condenser is simple in structure, small in size and low in power consumption, production cost and failure rate and reliable in running; the copper tubes are used as heat conduction materials, the heat conductivity coefficient of copper is 386W/mXoC, and water is sucked into the copper tubes after being atomized, and evaporates and absorbs heat in a negative-pressure state.

Description

A kind of novel package evaporative condenser
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of condenser, relates in particular to a kind of novel package evaporative condenser.
Background technology
Condenser is one can condense into gaseous material liquid equipment, generally can utilize cooling mode that material is condensed, and in condensation process, material is emitted latent heat, and the refrigerant temperature of condenser is raise.The evaporating type condensing technology being employed in China at present exists: the defects such as equipment is huge, complex structure, heat exchange efficiency are low, cannot clean.In existing condenser, mostly have open water circulation system, comprise water pump, drip tray, water-locator etc., need in use additionally to increase cycling use of water, not only can increase the volume of condenser, also can be because of the more electric power resources of water circulation waste, and the management of recirculated water itself just has very large difficulty, be easy to occur leaking, spilling water, water spray, fly the phenomenons such as water, owing to being the pollution that open cycle water is just bound to be subject to air, with regard to having a large amount of cleanings, changing the work of water will do, condenser now just can not be processed for the rear incrustation scale producing of water evaporation at all, the heat-transfer matcrial that existing evaporating type condensing technology is used is all corrosion resistant plate, hot dipping zine plate, the materials such as carbon steel pipe, the thermal conductivity factor of these materials is to be all between 40-50W/m ℃, and be that water is directly drenched to the surface at heat exchanger, by fan, accelerate the Air Flow of water surface, the heat evaporating the water in absorption heat-exchange device.
Summary of the invention
According to above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of novel package evaporative condenser, it is characterized in that comprising atomising device, heat-exchanger rig, negative-pressure air fan, moisture separator, described atomising device one side is provided with water inlet and air inlet, described atomising device opposite side is connected with heat-exchanger rig, described heat-exchanger rig is by cylindrical shell, tube sheet, heat exchange copper tube forms, described cylindrical shell upside is provided with air inlet, downside is provided with liquid outlet, described cylindrical shell is provided with tube sheet, described tube sheet and heat exchange copper tube are fixed together, the described heat-exchanger rig other end is connected with negative-pressure air fan, described negative-pressure air fan is connected with moisture separator, described moisture separator comprises separated filter core, the separated air inlet of aqueous vapor, air outlet, delivery port, described delivery port is connected with water inlet, described negative-pressure air fan is the separated air inlet of aqueous vapor with moisture separator junction, described moisture separator middle part is provided with separated filter core, described delivery port is positioned at separated filter core downside, the separated air inlet of described aqueous vapor lays respectively at separated filter core both sides with air outlet, described atomising device air inlet goes out to be provided with air blast, described blower inlet place is provided with control valve.
Described tube sheet and heat exchange copper tube are fixed together by expanded joint mode.
Described tube sheet and heat exchange copper tube are fixed together by welding manner.
Described water inlet goes out to be provided with valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model does not comprise water circulation system, the utility model is to supply water according to evaporation of water demand, substantially do not have unnecessary water and participate in circulation, therefore do not have water circulation system yet, more there will not be the leaking of water circulation, spilling water, spray water, fly the phenomenons such as water, pollution, also do not have a large amount of cleanings and change the work of water and will do; Water inlet in the utility model is connected with delivery port, and the water that delivery port can be discharged utilizes again, has saved resource, has reduced cost.The utility model also there will be incrustation scale, and general incrustation scale is mostly at the inwall of copper pipe, and copper pipe is all also straight tube, can to incrustation scale, process with chemical method or physical method, and processing method is simple and convenient.The utility model is simple in structure, volume is little, power consumption is little, low production cost, reliable, failure rate is low; Heat Conduction Material of the present utility model be use be copper pipe, the thermal conductivity factor of copper is 386W/m ℃, and water is first after atomization, to be inhaled in copper pipe, evaporation endothermic under the state of negative pressure.The utility model can be installed according to user demand, can be mounted to vertically, also can be mounted to horizontal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model cylindrical shell cutaway view;
As Fig. 1, atomising device-1, negative-pressure air fan-3, moisture separator-4, water inlet-5, air inlet-6, cylindrical shell-7, tube sheet-8, heat exchange copper tube-9, air inlet-10, liquid outlet-11, separated filter core-12, separated air inlet-13 of aqueous vapor, air outlet-14, delivery port-15.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model is further described:
Embodiment 1
The utility model is a kind of novel package evaporative condenser, by atomising device 1, heat-exchanger rig, negative-pressure air fan 3, moisture separator 4 forms, heat-exchanger rig is by cylindrical shell 7, tube sheet 8, heat exchange copper tube 9 forms, moisture separator 4 comprises separated filter core 12, the separated air inlet 13 of aqueous vapor, air outlet 14, delivery port 15, atomising device 1 one sides offer water inlet 5 and air inlet 6, air inlet 6 goes out to be connected with air blast, opposite side is connected with heat-exchanger rig, cylindrical shell 7 upsides of heat-exchanger rig offer air inlet 10, downside offers liquid outlet 11, tube sheet 8 is installed on cylindrical shell 7, tube sheet 8 is fixed together with heat exchange copper tube 9, the heat-exchanger rig other end is connected with negative-pressure air fan 3, negative-pressure air fan 3 is connected with moisture separator 4, negative-pressure air fan 3 is the separated air inlet 13 of aqueous vapor with moisture separator 4 junctions, moisture separator 4 middle parts are provided with separated filter core 12, delivery port 15 is positioned at separated filter core 12 downsides, the separated air inlet 13 of aqueous vapor lays respectively at separated filter core 12 both sides with air outlet 14.
Embodiment 2
After device start, the air blast on atomising device 1 will be blown into the wind of high pressure in atomising device 1, and the water in side water inlet 5 is also blown in atomising device 1 in distinguished and admirable the penetrating under suction effect of high pressure so, then at the interior sufficient mixed aerosol of atomising device 1; Water and air after atomization is sucked in the heat exchange copper tube of heat exchanging part 9 by the negative pressure of negative-pressure air fan 3, carries out the heat that convection current, evaporation absorb the material that is cooled in shell side; Air after heat exchange and water vapour and the water smoke that may not be evaporated are on a small quantity siphoned away by blower fan; Then the air inlet 13 by moisture separator 4 enters gas and water separator 4, separated filter core 12 in gas and water separator 4 is separated the water that may not be evaporated on a small quantity and is reclaimed by delivery port 15, air after heat exchange and water vapour are drained, thereby complete the process of whole package evaporating type condensing.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvement, these improvement also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a novel package evaporative condenser, it is characterized in that comprising atomising device, heat-exchanger rig, negative-pressure air fan, moisture separator, described atomising device one side is provided with water inlet and air inlet, described atomising device opposite side is connected with heat-exchanger rig, described heat-exchanger rig is by cylindrical shell, tube sheet, heat exchange copper tube forms, described cylindrical shell upside is provided with air inlet, downside is provided with liquid outlet, described cylindrical shell is provided with tube sheet, described tube sheet and heat exchange copper tube are fixed together, the described heat-exchanger rig other end is connected with negative-pressure air fan, described negative-pressure air fan and moisture separator, described moisture separator comprises separated filter core, the separated air inlet of aqueous vapor, air outlet, delivery port, described delivery port is connected with water inlet, described negative-pressure air fan is the separated air inlet of aqueous vapor with moisture separator junction, described moisture separator middle part is provided with separated filter core, described delivery port is positioned at separated filter core downside, the separated air inlet of described aqueous vapor lays respectively at separated filter core both sides with air outlet, described atomising device air inlet goes out to be provided with air blast, described blower inlet place is provided with control valve.
2. according to a kind of novel package evaporative condenser claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described tube sheet and heat exchange copper tube are fixed together by expanded joint mode.
3. according to a kind of novel package evaporative condenser claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described tube sheet and heat exchange copper tube are fixed together by welding manner.
4. according to a kind of novel package evaporative condenser claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described water inlet goes out to be provided with valve.
CN201420136702.8U 2013-12-11 2014-03-25 Novel shell and tube evaporative condenser Expired - Fee Related CN203798185U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420136702.8U CN203798185U (en) 2013-12-11 2014-03-25 Novel shell and tube evaporative condenser

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320809338 2013-12-11
CN201320809338.2 2013-12-11
CN201420136702.8U CN203798185U (en) 2013-12-11 2014-03-25 Novel shell and tube evaporative condenser

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CN203798185U true CN203798185U (en) 2014-08-27

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CN201410113028.6A Active CN104713381B (en) 2013-12-11 2014-03-25 A kind of package evaporative condenser

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104713381A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 张红生 Novel shell-and-tube evaporative condenser
CN105749361A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-07-13 王保朋 Self-operated drainage device for condensed water in heat-exchange device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2380786Y (en) * 1999-06-29 2000-05-31 河南省科学院能源研究所 Normal-temp. gasifying apparatus for liquified petroleum gas
JP4408285B2 (en) * 2006-11-02 2010-02-03 ダイキン工業株式会社 Auxiliary cooling device
CN101357791B (en) * 2008-09-22 2011-03-02 吴忠燕 Apparatus and method for continuous evaporative waste liquor recovery
CN102022867A (en) * 2009-09-14 2011-04-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Shell-and-tube condenser for heat recovery
CN202813760U (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-03-20 深圳市派沃新能源科技有限公司 Atomization condensate air source heat pump water heater
CN203798185U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-08-27 张红生 Novel shell and tube evaporative condenser

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104713381A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 张红生 Novel shell-and-tube evaporative condenser
CN104713381B (en) * 2013-12-11 2017-09-01 张红生 A kind of package evaporative condenser
CN105749361A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-07-13 王保朋 Self-operated drainage device for condensed water in heat-exchange device
CN105749361B (en) * 2016-02-01 2017-10-27 王保朋 A kind of self-operated type heat-exchanger rig condensate flow diverter

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Publication number Publication date
CN104713381A (en) 2015-06-17
CN104713381B (en) 2017-09-01

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140827

Termination date: 20180325

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee