CN203788782U - Seedbed structure facilitating drainage of substrate and breathing and fertilization of plant roots - Google Patents
Seedbed structure facilitating drainage of substrate and breathing and fertilization of plant roots Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203788782U CN203788782U CN201420160224.4U CN201420160224U CN203788782U CN 203788782 U CN203788782 U CN 203788782U CN 201420160224 U CN201420160224 U CN 201420160224U CN 203788782 U CN203788782 U CN 203788782U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- conducive
- matrix
- root system
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017879 Nasturtium officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000005407 Nasturtium officinale Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010021036 Hyponatraemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seedbed structure facilitating drainage of a substrate and breathing and fertilization of plant roots. The seedbed structure comprises ridges and a drainage ditch. The ridges surround to form a cultivation bed. The drainage ditch is arranged on the outer side of the ridges. The seedbed structure is characterized in that a liquid storing groove is formed in the bottoms of the ridges and the cultivation bed which is surrounded by the ridges and further communicated with a liquid storing pool; and the liquid storing pool is formed outside the ridges, a liquid supply pipe of the liquid storing pool is connected with a water distributing pipe which is arranged on the cultivation bed, and drip irrigation pipes are respectively uniformly arranged on the water distributing pipe. By the overhead seedbed structure based on the normal cultivation substrate, water in the substrate permeates into the liquid storing groove, so that the plant roots are prevented from retting due to longtime storage of water in the substrate and capable of extending into the liquid storing groove through the cultivation bed. Thus breathing of the roots is strengthened, and nutrient solution, fertilizer and pesticide are convenient to apply. By the seedbed structure, drainage of the substrate and fertilization of the plant roots are facilitated, and normal development and rapid growth of the plants are guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to stock growing technical field, is specifically related to a kind of simple in structurely, and be conducive to the matrix draining, root system of plant that are easy to implement are breathed and the seedbed frame of fertilising.
Background technology
Plant growth be unable to do without soil, and not only the soil property of soil and structure are most important to the growth of plant, and the structure in its plantation seedbed is also the cultivation of essence, especially seedling for the impact of plant growth, to the structure in seedbed.The seedbed frame of prior art is mostly open channel (ditch) furrow formula structure, and the platform furrow surrounding of certain width and length arranges drainage ditch (ditch), is conducive to draining and field management.But, due between soil structure and cultivated plant inevitably compatibility conflict, may make its moisture content not adapt to cultivated plant completely because of the hydrophobicity of soil or water imbibition feature.Such as watercress, may wish that the moisture content of soil is higher, otherwise may cause and macerate root for non-watercress, if draining in time will cause the death of plant.The platform furrow formula seedbed frame of prior art, may cause impeded drainage, is unfavorable for ventilative and Quick drainage.For this reason, develop one simple in structure, the seedbed frame that is conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant breathing and fertilising being easy to implement, is the effective way that overcomes prior art seedbed defect.
Utility model content
It is a kind of simple in structure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and is easy to implement, and is conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant breathing and the seedbed frame applying fertilizer.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, comprise the furrow ridge and drain ditch, the described furrow ridge surrounds and forms cultivation bed, arranged outside drain ditch, the furrow ridge, the cultivation bed bottom that it is characterized in that the described furrow ridge and encirclement thereof arranges liquid-accumulating trough, and described liquid-accumulating trough is communicated with liquid storage pool; Described furrow ridge arranged outside liquid storage pool, the feed pipe of described liquid storage pool is connected in the sparge pipe on cultivation bed, uniform drip irrigation pipe on described sparge pipe.
The utility model adopts overhead type seedbed frame based on common cultivation matrix, moisture in matrix can be infiltrated in liquid-accumulating trough, avoid in matrix, accumulating for a long time and plant occurs macerate the generation of root phenomenon, root system of plant also can see through bedstead and enter in catch basin, not only strengthen the breathing of root system, the using of more convenient nutrient solution, rich water and medicament.The utility model is simple in structure, is easy to implement, and is conducive to matrix draining and plant root fertilising, ensures normal development and the Fast Growth of plant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure graph of a relation;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
In figure: the 1-furrow ridge, 2-drain ditch, 3-liquid-accumulating trough, 4-drainpipe, 5-liquid storage pool, 6-sparge pipe, 7-water pump, 8-shunt valve, 9-drip irrigation pipe, 10-brace summer, 11-bedstead, 12-liquid distribution pipe, 13-cultivation matrix, 14-control valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described, but never in any form the utility model is limited, any change or the improvement done based on the utility model training centre, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises the furrow ridge 1 and drain ditch 2, and the described furrow ridge 1 surrounds and forms cultivation bed, arranged outside drain ditch, the furrow ridge 2, the cultivation bed bottom that it is characterized in that the described furrow ridge 1 and surround arranges liquid-accumulating trough 3, and described liquid-accumulating trough 3 is communicated with liquid storage pool 5; The described furrow ridge 1 arranged outside liquid storage pool 5, the feed pipe of described liquid storage pool 5 is connected in the sparge pipe 6 on cultivation bed, uniform drip irrigation pipe 9 on described sparge pipe 6.
The described furrow ridge 1 and cultivation bed bottom thereof arrange bedstead 11, are set up in and on brace summer 10, form liquid-accumulating trough 3.
In described liquid storage pool 5, water pump 7 is set, the delivery port of water pump 7 connects sparge pipe 6, uniform drip irrigation pipe 9 on described sparge pipe 6.
On described sparge pipe 6, shunt valve 8 is set, uniform drip irrigation pipe 9.
Described sparge pipe 6 is extending longitudinally along cultivation bed, and the sparge pipe 6 uniform drip irrigation pipe 9 in both sides, arrange shunt valve 8 on described sparge pipe 6.
Described drain ditch 2 is communicated with liquid storage pool 5 by drainpipe 4.
Described bedstead 11 is seepage of water non-metal board.
Described bedstead 11 is screen mesh type structural slab, and its mesh aperture is less than 1mm.
The mesh of described bedstead 11 is 3 ~ 10mm, on bedstead 11, cultivation matrix is set, and described matrix bottom is haydite layer, is cultivating soil on haydite layer.
The height of described liquid-accumulating trough 3 is 5 ~ 15cm, and liquid-accumulating trough 3 is communicated with liquid storage pool by liquid distribution pipe 12, control valve 14; The mouth of pipe of described liquid distribution pipe 12 is arranged at the top of liquid-accumulating trough 3.
the utility model operation principle and the course of work:
The utility model adopts overhead type seedbed frame based on common cultivation matrix, moisture in matrix can be infiltrated in liquid-accumulating trough, avoid in matrix, accumulating for a long time and plant occurs macerate the generation of root phenomenon, root system of plant also can see through bedstead and enter in catch basin, not only strengthen the breathing of root system, the using of more convenient nutrient solution, rich water and medicament.The utility model is simple in structure, is easy to implement, and is conducive to matrix draining and plant root fertilising, ensures normal development and the Fast Growth of plant.
When use, if the face dilutional hyponatremia on cultivation bed can enter drain ditch by runoff or seepage flow mode on the one hand, thereby enter liquid storage pool; Vertically seepage flow is entered in liquid-accumulating trough and is accumulated by bedstead on the other hand, to the matrix on bedstead carry out " rising formula " wetting, both reached the object of soil moisture conservation, effectively prevent again that excess moisture from lodging in and in matrix, macerate root phenomenon.If while adjusting the nutrient balance of matrix, nutrient solution can be added in liquid storage pool, and by liquid distribution pipe and control valve, nutrient solution be pumped in liquid-accumulating trough, root system of plant draws nourishment from, and ensures the Fast Growth of plant.In like manner, if desired apply fertilizer or use medicament, all can complete by liquid storage pool and liquid-accumulating trough system.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant breathing and the seedbed frame applying fertilizer, comprise the furrow ridge (1) and drain ditch (2), the described furrow ridge (1) surrounds and forms cultivation bed, arranged outside drain ditch, the furrow ridge (2), the cultivation bed bottom that it is characterized in that the described furrow ridge (1) and surround arranges liquid-accumulating trough (3), and described liquid-accumulating trough (3) is communicated with liquid storage pool (5); The described furrow ridge (1) arranged outside liquid storage pool (5), the feed pipe of described liquid storage pool (5) is connected in the sparge pipe (6) on cultivation bed, the upper uniform drip irrigation pipe (9) of described sparge pipe (6).
2. be according to claim 1ly conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant and breathe and the seedbed frame of fertilising, it is characterized in that the described furrow ridge (1) and cultivation bed bottom thereof arrange bedstead (11), be set up in that brace summer (10) is upper forms liquid-accumulating trough (3).
3. the seedbed frame that is conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant breathing and fertilising according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described liquid storage pool (5), water pump (7) is set, the delivery port of water pump (7) connects sparge pipe (6), the upper uniform drip irrigation pipe (9) of described sparge pipe (6).
4. the seedbed frame that is conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant breathing and fertilising according to claim 3, is characterized in that shunt valve (8) being set, uniform drip irrigation pipe (9) on described sparge pipe (6).
5. according to the seedbed frame that is conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant breathing and fertilising described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that described sparge pipe (6) is along cultivating the extending longitudinally of bed, the uniform drip irrigation pipe in sparge pipe (6) both sides (9), arrange shunt valve (8) on described sparge pipe (6).
6. the seedbed frame that is conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant breathing and fertilising according to claim 1, is characterized in that described drain ditch (2) is communicated with liquid storage pool (5) by drainpipe (4).
7. the seedbed frame that is conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant breathing and fertilising according to claim 2, is characterized in that described bedstead (11) is seepage of water non-metal board.
8. according to the seedbed frame that is conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant breathing and fertilising described in claim 2 or 7, it is characterized in that described bedstead (11) is screen mesh type structural slab, its mesh aperture is less than 1mm.
9. according to the seedbed frame that is conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant breathing and fertilising described in claim 2 or 7, the mesh that it is characterized in that described bedstead (11) is 3 ~ 10mm, bedstead arranges cultivation matrix on (11), and described matrix bottom is haydite layer, is cultivating soil on haydite layer.
10. the seedbed frame that is conducive to matrix draining, root system of plant breathing and fertilising according to claim 1 and 2, the height that it is characterized in that described liquid-accumulating trough (3) is 5 ~ 15cm, and liquid-accumulating trough (3) is communicated with liquid storage pool by liquid distribution pipe (12), control valve (14); The mouth of pipe of described liquid distribution pipe (12) is arranged at the top of liquid-accumulating trough (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420160224.4U CN203788782U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | Seedbed structure facilitating drainage of substrate and breathing and fertilization of plant roots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420160224.4U CN203788782U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | Seedbed structure facilitating drainage of substrate and breathing and fertilization of plant roots |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203788782U true CN203788782U (en) | 2014-08-27 |
Family
ID=51371082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420160224.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203788782U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | Seedbed structure facilitating drainage of substrate and breathing and fertilization of plant roots |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203788782U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103875474A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-06-25 | 楚雄市欣绿世界名贵茶花品种园有限公司 | Seedbed structure beneficial for matrix water draining, plant root system breathing and fertilizing |
| CN106577200A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 无锡市三阳生态农业发展有限公司 | Water supplementing and fertilizer applying device for vegetable cultivation |
| CN113079788A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-09 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Adjustable water and fertilizer control device of special seedbed for potato breeding |
-
2014
- 2014-04-03 CN CN201420160224.4U patent/CN203788782U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103875474A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-06-25 | 楚雄市欣绿世界名贵茶花品种园有限公司 | Seedbed structure beneficial for matrix water draining, plant root system breathing and fertilizing |
| CN103875474B (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2017-01-18 | 云南欣绿茶花股份有限公司 | Seedbed structure beneficial for matrix water draining, plant root system breathing and fertilizing |
| CN106577200A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 无锡市三阳生态农业发展有限公司 | Water supplementing and fertilizer applying device for vegetable cultivation |
| CN113079788A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-09 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Adjustable water and fertilizer control device of special seedbed for potato breeding |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205623602U (en) | Gardens multifunctional pipe | |
| CN205196439U (en) | Flowerpot is used in plant cultivation | |
| CN205922199U (en) | Planting device | |
| CN205830559U (en) | A kind of Citrullus vulgaris seedling cultivation bed | |
| CN203788782U (en) | Seedbed structure facilitating drainage of substrate and breathing and fertilization of plant roots | |
| CN202310694U (en) | Stereoscopic planting shelf capable of realizing automatic irrigation | |
| CN206808168U (en) | A kind of slow-release fertilizer basin | |
| CN104115697A (en) | Landscape flower bed for irrigating road green belt | |
| CN203896865U (en) | Roof afforesting blanket | |
| CN103081712A (en) | Technology for cultivating field-cultivation chrysanthemum seedlings with flower-pot covers and plastic mulches | |
| CN103875474B (en) | Seedbed structure beneficial for matrix water draining, plant root system breathing and fertilizing | |
| CN206341638U (en) | A kind of new cultivation bed | |
| CN105746328B (en) | The miniature rose pipeline infiltrating irrigation fertilizer cultural method of potting | |
| CN202476159U (en) | Plant cultivation box | |
| CN209710881U (en) | Notoginseng planting greenhouse | |
| CN210017113U (en) | Paris polyphylla groove and device of growing seedlings | |
| CN207653205U (en) | A kind of tea tree planting nursery watering device | |
| CN208708236U (en) | A kind of novel flowers and plants cultivation cup | |
| CN207235589U (en) | A kind of simple seedbed of imbibition formula for cuttage and seedling culture | |
| CN207476340U (en) | A kind of culture apparatus | |
| CN206260455U (en) | Floatation type nursery pond | |
| CN201967393U (en) | Vegetable seeding culture device | |
| CN201667860U (en) | Steep plant cultivator | |
| CN205266500U (en) | Set plant pit pattern of farming greatly | |
| CN205105757U (en) | Fight a drought and prevent rising cultivation ware |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: YUNNAN XINLV CHAHUA LIMITED COMPANY Free format text: FORMER NAME: CHUXIONG XINLV WORLD FAMOUS CAMELLIA VARIETIES GARDEN CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Chuxiong City, Yunnan province 675099 Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture Yin Jia Zui lake scenery forest seedling workstation Patentee after: YUNNAN XINLU CAMELLIA Co.,Ltd. Address before: Chuxiong City, Yunnan province 675099 Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture Yin Jia Zui lake scenery forest seedling workstation Patentee before: CHUXIONG XINLYU WORLD FAMOUS CAMELLIA VARIETIES PARK Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140827 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |