CN203769151U - Unit photovoltaic curtain wall - Google Patents

Unit photovoltaic curtain wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203769151U
CN203769151U CN201420082837.0U CN201420082837U CN203769151U CN 203769151 U CN203769151 U CN 203769151U CN 201420082837 U CN201420082837 U CN 201420082837U CN 203769151 U CN203769151 U CN 203769151U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
curtain wall
photovoltaic curtain
unit
glass
rod member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420082837.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘树鹏
邓冠英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Fangda Jianke Group Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Fangda Jianke Group Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201420082837.0U priority Critical patent/CN203769151U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203769151U publication Critical patent/CN203769151U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a unit photovoltaic curtain wall. The photovoltaic curtain wall comprises a plurality of photovoltaic curtain wall units, wherein each photovoltaic curtain wall unit comprises photovoltaic curtain wall glass (1) and a support framework used for connecting the photovoltaic curtain wall glass (1) and a building (2); the photovoltaic curtain wall glass (1) forms an inclined angle structure with an inward upper part and an outward lower part; the support framework comprises multiple groups of framework units and a plurality of horizontal rod pieces (34) used for being connected with the framework units; each group of the framework unit comprises a perpendicular rod piece (31), a slant rod piece I (32) and a transversal rod piece I (33) that form a triangular structure; the slant photovoltaic curtain wall glass (1) is fixedly connected onto the slant rod piece I (32). The photovoltaic curtain wall realizes the inclined arrangement of a better mounting angle formed by the photovoltaic curtain wall glass and the horizontal plane outside the outer vertical plane of the perpendicular building, realizes the most high-efficient generating capacity, and realizes the unit design of the photovoltaic curtain wall simultaneously.

Description

Unit type photovoltaic curtain wall
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building member, relates in particular to the photovoltaic curtain wall structure arranging on a kind of facade.
Background technology
Energy-conservation and the environmental protection of building external protecting system is the common theme that whole world building trade faces.Photovoltaic curtain wall, as emerging energy saving environmental protection product, is added the financial subsidies of government, has good development prospect.But, photovoltaic curtain wall be subject to angle with towards impact, for obtaining the most efficient generated energy, generally all photovoltaic curtain wall is arranged on to position, roof instead of facade position, therefore, the spendable area of photovoltaic curtain wall has been subject to very large constraint.In addition, because job site labor cost rises steadily, thereby how to allow photovoltaic curtain wall realize efficient modular production and processing and installation greatly economize on the use of funds and also become with engineering time cost the problem of being relatively concerned about in curtain wall industry.
Utility model content
The utility model, for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of photovoltaic curtain wall that can be applicable on vertical facade and can realize more efficient generated energy.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of unit type photovoltaic curtain wall, formed by polylith photovoltaic curtain wall unit, and each photovoltaic curtain wall unit comprises: photovoltaic curtain wall glass and for connecting the support frame of described photovoltaic curtain wall glass and building.
Described photovoltaic curtain wall glass forms the angle of inclination that a top is inside, bottom is outside, and described support frame comprises many framings unit and links many horizontal bars of each framing unit; Every framing unit comprises the vertical member, oblique rod member one and the transverse bar member one that form a triangular structure; The described photovoltaic curtain wall glass tilting is fixed on oblique rod member.
Photovoltaic curtain wall unit also comprises the transparent cladding glass that is arranged at described photovoltaic curtain wall glass below; Every framing unit also comprises along described vertical member and the oblique rod member two of transverse bar member one crossed node place outside oblique extension downwards and the transverse bar member two extending internally along these oblique rod member two bottoms; Described transparent cladding glass is fixed on described oblique rod member two and forms thus the angle of inclination that a top is inside, bottom is outside.
Between adjacent vertical member, be provided with insulation layer, this insulation layer external surface is surrounded by aluminium sheet one, between described photovoltaic curtain wall glass and aluminium sheet, be a sealing chamber, this sealing chamber roof is provided with leads to indoor exhaust heat elimination hole one, and this sealing cavity bottom is provided with leads to outdoor exhaust heat elimination hole two.
Described exhaust heat elimination hole one and exhaust heat elimination hole two are arranged in the horizontal bars that links each framing unit, described horizontal bars has square-section, and the apertura lateralis bit position that described exhaust heat elimination hole one and exhaust heat elimination hole two are positioned in horizontal bars is staggeredly arranged.
The both sides of the triangular cavity between described vertical member and the oblique rod member one of each photovoltaic curtain wall unit are sealed with aluminium sheet two.
Described photovoltaic curtain wall glass top is also provided with ventilation shutter, between the vertical member of this ventilation shutter inner side, be provided with casement, between this casement and ventilation shutter, form a leg-of-mutton cavity, the left and right sides of this triangular cavity and bottom surface sealing.
Every framing unit also comprises the polylith cross connecting plate being connected between described vertical member and oblique rod member one.
Described transverse bar member one bottom and transverse bar member two bottom locks have toughened rubber-laminated vacuum glass.
Described vertical member, oblique rod member one, transverse bar member one, oblique rod member two, transverse bar member two and horizontal bars all adopt aluminium extruded sections, and rod member connects intersection and is bolted together by junction steel plate.
Compared with prior art, unit type photovoltaic curtain wall of the present utility model has been realized photovoltaic curtain wall glass and being preferably obliquely installed of setting angle of horizontal plane formation one by support frame, has realized thus the most efficient generated energy; In addition, the transparent Curtain Wall Glass Design of the photovoltaic curtain wall glass on support frame and upper strata thereof and lower floor becomes an overall plate unit, can process and assemble in factory, high-accuracy machining and pipelining have efficiently ensured crudy and the efficiency of plate unit, on-the-spot need install after bearing, by the integral hoisting of photovoltaic curtain wall plate unit, effectively reduce the installation period of engineering.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical cross section of the utility model unit type photovoltaic curtain wall;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of described vertical member 31 and transverse bar member 1 and oblique rod member 2 35 junctions;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of described oblique rod member 2 35 and transverse bar member 2 36 junctions;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of described ventilation shutter 6 and photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1 joint;
Fig. 5 is the horizontal sectional drawing at described photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1 place;
Fig. 6 is the horizontal sectional drawing at described transparent cladding glass 5 bottom places.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, unit type photovoltaic curtain wall of the present utility model is independently made up of photovoltaic curtain wall unit polylith, and each photovoltaic curtain wall unit comprises: photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1, transparent cladding glass 5 and for fixing described photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1 and transparent cladding glass 5 and make them be installed on the support frame on building 2.
The many horizontal bars 34 that described support frame mainly links up by longitudinal many framings unit and by each framing unit transverse form.Every framing unit comprises again: form vertical member 31, the oblique rod member 1 of a triangular structure and be positioned at the transverse bar member 1 of below, along the oblique rod member 2 35 of described vertical member 31 and the outside oblique extension downwards of transverse bar member one 33 crossed node places and along these oblique rod member 2 35 inside horizontally extending transverse bar member 2 36 in bottom.
Described photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1 is fixed on oblique rod member 32 and forms thus the angle of inclination that a top is inside, bottom is outside, this angle should consider 1 of photovoltaic curtain wall glass towards orientation and determine, for example, when photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1 is during towards the south, the photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1 of this inclination and the angle of horizontal plane are 70 can reach the most efficient generated energy while spending.Described transparent cladding glass 5 is fixed on the described oblique rod member 2 35 of described photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1 below and forms equally thus the angle of inclination that a top is inside, bottom is outside, and this angle can be designed to consistent with the angle of inclination of photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1.The cross-sectional structure of every photovoltaic curtain wall unit indentation thus, the daylighting requirement of human body position height has been considered in the design that wherein transparent cladding glass 5 is positioned at bottom.Transverse bar member one 33 base plane at top broached-tooth design are closed with toughened rubber-laminated vacuum glass 51, and being also closed with toughened rubber-laminated vacuum glass 52 in transverse bar member 2 36 base plane of bottom broached-tooth design, these transverse bar member 2 36 tops are provided with individual layer tempered glass 82.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1 and toughened rubber-laminated vacuum glass 51 joints are with aluminium alloy decorating strip 96 shutoff, and transparent cladding glass 5 is same with toughened rubber-laminated vacuum glass 52 joints with aluminium alloy decorating strip 97 shutoff.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, described vertical member 31, oblique rod member 1, transverse bar member 1, oblique rod member 2 35, transverse bar member 2 36 and horizontal bars 34 all adopt aluminium extruded sections, the cross section of aluminium extruded sections is provided with the clip slot that can insert for steel plate, thereby above-mentioned each rod member is bolted together in connection intersection the support frame forming a whole by junction steel plate.As shown in Figure 2, vertical member 31 and oblique rod member 2 35 intersections are inserted with junction steel plate 92, vertical member 31 and transverse bar member one 33 intersections are inserted with junction steel plate 93, transverse bar member 1 and oblique rod member one 32 intersections are inserted with junction steel plate 94, and above-mentioned junction steel plate is all fixed on two with bolt and intersects on rod member.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, described oblique rod member 2 35 and transverse bar member 2 36 intersections are inserted with junction steel plate 95 and fix with bolt, and described transverse bar member 2 36 links together by Connection Block 91 with vertical member 31 and oblique rod member one 32 intersections of lower floor.
For the intensity of reinforced frame unit, between described vertical member 31 and oblique rod member 1, be also connected with polylith cross connecting plate 37 with bolt, in the present embodiment, be provided with three of upper, middle and lower junction plate 371,372 and 373, this polylith cross connecting plate 37 all adopts steel plate.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the connected node place of the vertical member 31 of two adjacent frame units, transverse bar member 1 and oblique rod member 2 35 connects to one by horizontal horizontal bars 342 and 347.The connected node place of described oblique rod member 1 and transverse bar member 1 connects to one by horizontal horizontal bars 346.And vertical member 31 upper positions of adjacent two frame units are also fixedly connected with horizontal horizontal bars 343, oblique rod member one 32 upper positions of adjacent two frame units are fixedly connected with horizontal horizontal bars 344.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, between the vertical member 31 of the left and right sides end face of top, each photovoltaic curtain wall unit broached-tooth design and transverse bar member 1, all seal with aluminium sheet 2 72.On described photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1 upper horizontal rod member 344, be also provided with ventilation shutter 6, the position that is positioned at horizontal bars 343 tops between the vertical member 31 of these ventilation shutter 6 inner sides is provided with casement 21, between this casement 21 and ventilation shutter 6, form an independently triangular cavity, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, aluminium sheet 3 73 sealings for the bottom surface of this triangular cavity, rear portion is except aluminium sheet 4 74 sealings for part of casement 21, when room ventilation need to be given, open casement 21.
And in trapezoid space below above-mentioned triangular cavity, between adjacent vertical member 31, be provided with insulation layer 4, these insulation layer 4 external surfaces are surrounded by aluminium sheet 1, between described photovoltaic curtain wall glass 1 and aluminium sheet 71, form thus a sealing chamber, thereby form effective waterproof and insulation layer, photovoltaic curtain wall junction box 81 is arranged on the bottom of this sealing chamber.As shown in Figure 4, the horizontal bars 343 that is positioned at this sealing chamber roof has square-section, which is provided with and leads to indoor exhaust heat elimination hole 1, and the apertura lateralis bit position being positioned in this horizontal bars 343 is staggeredly arranged.In addition, as shown in Figure 2, in the horizontal bars 345 of this sealing cavity bottom, be provided with and lead to outdoor exhaust heat elimination hole 2 342, the apertura lateralis bit position being positioned in this horizontal bars 345 is staggeredly arranged equally.This structure can be outdoor from exhaust heat elimination hole 1 and exhaust heat elimination hole 2 342 discharge sides by the heat in above-mentioned trapezoidal airtight chamber, can reduce the impact that chamber interior temperature raises on photovoltaic curtain wall generating efficiency.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not limited to the utility model, all amendments of doing in the utility model spirit and principle, is equal to replacement or improvement etc., all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a unit type photovoltaic curtain wall, is made up of polylith photovoltaic curtain wall unit, and each photovoltaic curtain wall unit comprises: photovoltaic curtain wall glass (1) and for connecting the support frame of described photovoltaic curtain wall glass (1) and building (2); It is characterized in that:
Described photovoltaic curtain wall glass (1) forms the angle of inclination that a top is inside, bottom is outside, and described support frame comprises many framings unit and links the many horizontal bars (34) of each framing unit; Every framing unit comprises and forms the vertical member (31) of a triangular structure, oblique rod member one (32) and transverse bar member one (33); The described photovoltaic curtain wall glass (1) tilting is fixed on oblique rod member (32).
2. unit type photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described photovoltaic curtain wall unit also comprises the transparent cladding glass (5) that is arranged at described photovoltaic curtain wall glass (1) below; Every framing unit also comprises along described vertical member (31) and the oblique rod member two (35) of transverse bar member one (33) crossed node place outside oblique extension downwards and the transverse bar member two (36) extending internally along these oblique rod member two (35) bottoms; Described transparent cladding glass (5) is fixed on described oblique rod member two (35) and forms thus the angle of inclination that a top is inside, bottom is outside.
3. unit type photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between adjacent vertical member (31), be provided with insulation layer (4), this insulation layer (4) external surface is surrounded by aluminium sheet one (71), between described photovoltaic curtain wall glass (1) and aluminium sheet (71), it is a sealing chamber, this sealing chamber roof is provided with leads to indoor exhaust heat elimination hole one (341), and this sealing cavity bottom is provided with leads to outdoor exhaust heat elimination hole two (342).
4. unit type photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described exhaust heat elimination hole one (341) and exhaust heat elimination hole two (342) are arranged in the horizontal bars (34) that links each framing unit, described horizontal bars (34) has square-section, and the apertura lateralis bit position that described exhaust heat elimination hole one (341) and exhaust heat elimination hole two (342) are positioned in horizontal bars (34) is staggeredly arranged.
5. unit type photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 3, is characterized in that: aluminium sheet two (72) sealings for the both sides of the triangular cavity between described vertical member (31) and the oblique rod member one (32) of each photovoltaic curtain wall unit.
6. according to the unit type photovoltaic curtain wall described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic curtain wall glass (1) top is also provided with ventilation shutter (6), between the vertical member (31) of this ventilation shutter (6) inner side, be provided with casement (21), between this casement (21) and ventilation shutter (6), form a leg-of-mutton cavity, the left and right sides of this triangular cavity and bottom surface sealing.
7. according to the unit type photovoltaic curtain wall described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterized in that: every framing unit also comprises the polylith cross connecting plate being connected between described vertical member (31) and oblique rod member one (32).
8. according to the unit type photovoltaic curtain wall described in claim 2 to 5 any one, it is characterized in that: described transverse bar member one (33) bottom and transverse bar member two (36) bottom locks have toughened rubber-laminated vacuum glass.
9. according to the unit type photovoltaic curtain wall described in claim 2 to 5 any one, it is characterized in that: described vertical member (31), oblique rod member one (32), transverse bar member one (33), oblique rod member two (35), transverse bar member two (36) and horizontal bars (34) all adopt aluminium extruded sections, rod member connects intersection and is bolted together by junction steel plate.
CN201420082837.0U 2014-02-26 2014-02-26 Unit photovoltaic curtain wall Expired - Fee Related CN203769151U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420082837.0U CN203769151U (en) 2014-02-26 2014-02-26 Unit photovoltaic curtain wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105649245A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-06-08 安徽旭能光伏电力有限公司 Two-glass photovoltaic curtain wall structure
CN106639084A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-10 广州江河幕墙***工程有限公司 Sawtoothed inclined and torisonal cell curtain wall
CN108643422A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-10-12 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 Photovoltaic curtain wall
CN110158824A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-08-23 向文焦 Building glass curtain wall
CN110725450A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-01-24 沈阳建筑大学 Glass curtain wall guide control structure
CN114382210A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-04-22 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 Stack-level modeling component type curtain wall system and construction method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105649245A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-06-08 安徽旭能光伏电力有限公司 Two-glass photovoltaic curtain wall structure
CN106639084A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-10 广州江河幕墙***工程有限公司 Sawtoothed inclined and torisonal cell curtain wall
CN108643422A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-10-12 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 Photovoltaic curtain wall
CN110158824A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-08-23 向文焦 Building glass curtain wall
CN110725450A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-01-24 沈阳建筑大学 Glass curtain wall guide control structure
CN114382210A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-04-22 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 Stack-level modeling component type curtain wall system and construction method thereof
CN114382210B (en) * 2022-02-09 2024-05-03 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 Laminated modeling component type curtain wall system and construction method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20140813