CN203757923U - Integrated air conditioning plant based on combination of solar energy chimney power generation and evaporative cooling - Google Patents
Integrated air conditioning plant based on combination of solar energy chimney power generation and evaporative cooling Download PDFInfo
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- CN203757923U CN203757923U CN201420094694.5U CN201420094694U CN203757923U CN 203757923 U CN203757923 U CN 203757923U CN 201420094694 U CN201420094694 U CN 201420094694U CN 203757923 U CN203757923 U CN 203757923U
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- evaporative cooling
- air conditioner
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- solar energy
- solar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
The utility model provides an integrated air conditioning plant based on combination of solar energy chimney power generation and evaporative cooling. The integrated air conditioning plant comprises a solar energy-wind power composite power generation device, an electrical storage device and an evaporative cooling air conditioner. The solar energy-wind power composite power generation device is sequentially connected with the electrical storage device and the evaporative cooling air conditioner through a wire. According to the integrated air conditioning plant based on combination of solar energy chimney power generation and evaporative cooling, a solar energy chimney and wind power generation technology is achieved, and electric energy is provided for the evaporative cooling air conditioner.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to operation of air conditioning systems technical field, is specifically related to a kind of based on the solar chimney integral air conditioner device combining with evaporative cooling that generates electricity.
Background technology
Solar chimney utilizes mode as a kind of passive solar energy, owing to not needing to consume electric energy, has become the focus of field of solar energy utilization.At present, the industrial premises that caloric value is large utilizes solar chimney as natural ventilator, can strengthen the ventilation in factory building.And current small-size wind power-generating technology is approximately the gentle breeze speed of three meters per second, just can generate electricity.Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning equipment effectively utilizes the dry air energy in the Nature, and cold is obtained in the wet exchange of heat by water and air, and because energy consumption is low, air quantity is large, the waste heat that can effectively eliminate conditioned area is remaining wet, has the feature of energy-conservation, economy and environmental protection.
Solar energy, wind energy and dry air energy cleanliness without any pollution, be the focus of using energy source, if effective three combination is used for to evaporative cooling equipment, and the energy consumption of reduction equipment operation greatly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of based on the solar chimney integral air conditioner device combining with evaporative cooling that generates electricity, and has realized and has utilized solar chimney and wind generating technology, for Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning equipment provides electric energy.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is, based on the solar chimney integral air conditioner device combining with evaporative cooling that generates electricity, include solar energy-wind power combined power generating device, electrical storage device and Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device, solar energy-wind power combined power generating device is connected with electrical storage device, Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device successively by wire.
Feature of the present utility model is also:
Electrical storage device comprises by the controller being connected successively by wire, battery and inverter and forming, and controller is connected with solar energy-wind power combined power generating device by wire; Inverter is connected with Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device by wire.
Solar energy-wind power combined power generating device is made up of wind power generation plant and solar chimney;
Wind power generation plant, includes windmill and support, and windmill includes empennage and blading, and empennage is fixed on support, and blading stretches in the passage of solar chimney;
Windmill is connected with booster engine and generator by wire.
Solar chimney inwall is provided with heat-storing material layer; Blading is facing to the direction setting of the wind comes from.
Solar chimney can also adopt any one in solar collecting wall, solar heat-collection roof, solar energy heat collector.
Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device, include machine unit shell, machine unit shell is respectively arranged with fresh wind port, air outlet on relative two side, in machine unit shell, be disposed with filter, tube type indirect evaporative cooler, direct evaporative cooler, water fender b and pressure fan by new wind approach axis, pressure fan is connected with inverter by wire.
Tube type indirect evaporative cooler, includes set of heat exchange tubes, and the top of set of heat exchange tubes is disposed with water-locator a, water fender a and overfire air fan, on machine unit shell roof corresponding to overfire air fan, is provided with exhaust outlet; The bottom of set of heat exchange tubes is disposed with air channel and header tank a, on machine unit shell sidewall corresponding to both sides, air channel, be provided with Secondary Air air inlet, header tank a is connected with water-locator a by the first feed pipe, on the first feed pipe, be provided with water circulating pump a, water circulating pump a, overfire air fan are connected with wire respectively.
Set of heat exchange tubes is made up of many horizontally disposed heat exchanger tubes.
Direct evaporative cooler, includes filler, and the top of filler is provided with water-locator b, and the bottom of filler is provided with header tank b, and header tank b is connected with water-locator b by the second feed pipe, is provided with water circulating pump b on the second feed pipe, and water circulating pump b is connected with wire.
Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device is circumscribed with power-supply device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) integral air conditioner device of the present utility model is applicable to being applied to the industrial plant that caloric value is large very much, can utilize solar chimney as air exhausting device, and without exhaust blower is additionally set.
2) integral air conditioner device of the present utility model is for Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning equipment provides electric energy after solar chimney is combined with wind-power electricity generation, air draft drives windmill impeller rotary electrification, in battery, be Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning power supply by inverter by electrical power storage.
3), in integral air conditioner device of the present utility model, the operation of Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning all-fresh air, adopts indirect and direct double flash evaporation cooling, can obtain lower wind pushing temperature, can obviously improve workshop condition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of integral air conditioner device of the present utility model.
In figure, 1. fresh wind port, 2. filter, 3. water-locator a, 4. water fender a, 5. overfire air fan, 6. water-locator b, 7. pressure fan, 8. water circulating pump a, 9. header tank a, 10. water circulating pump b, 11. header tank b, 12. solar chimneys, 13. windmills, 14. wind power generation plants, 15. controllers, 16. batteries, 17. inverters, 18. wires, 19. water fender b, 20. air outlets, 21. first feed pipes, 22. set of heat exchange tubes, 23. Secondary Air air inlets, 24. second feed pipes, 25. fillers.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
The utility model is based on the solar chimney integral air conditioner device combining with evaporative cooling that generates electricity, its structure as shown in Figure 1, include solar energy-wind power combined power generating device, electrical storage device and Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device, solar energy-wind power combined power generating device is connected with electrical storage device, Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device successively by wire 18.
Solar energy-wind power combined power generating device, is made up of wind power generation plant 14 and solar chimney 12; Wind power generation plant 14, includes windmill 13 and support, and windmill 13 includes empennage and blading, and empennage is fixed on support, and blading stretches in the passage of solar chimney 12; Windmill 13 is also connected with booster engine and generator by wire; Empennage makes blading all the time facing to the direction of the wind comes from, thereby obtains maximum wind energy.
Solar chimney 12 inwalls are provided with heat-storing material layer.Solar chimney 12 can also adopt in solar collecting wall, solar heat-collection roof, solar energy heat collector any one substitute.
Electrical storage device comprises by the controller 15 being connected successively by wire, battery 16 and inverter 17 and forming, and controller 15 is connected with solar energy-wind power combined power generating device by wire; Inverter 17 is connected with Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device by wire.
Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device, include machine unit shell, machine unit shell is respectively arranged with fresh wind port 1, air outlet 20 on relative two side, in machine unit shell, be disposed with filter 2, tube type indirect evaporative cooler, direct evaporative cooler, water fender b19 and pressure fan 7 by new wind approach axis, pressure fan 7 is connected with inverter 17 by wire 18.
Tube type indirect evaporative cooler, its structure is: include set of heat exchange tubes 22, the top of set of heat exchange tubes 22 is disposed with water-locator a3, water fender a4 and overfire air fan 5, on the machine unit shell roof of overfire air fan 5 correspondences, is provided with exhaust outlet; The bottom of set of heat exchange tubes 22 is disposed with air channel and header tank a9, on machine unit shell sidewall corresponding to both sides, air channel, be provided with Secondary Air air inlet 23, header tank a9 is connected with water-locator a3 by the first feed pipe 21, on the first feed pipe 21, be provided with water circulating pump a8, water circulating pump a8, overfire air fan 5 are connected with wire 18 respectively.
Set of heat exchange tubes 22 is made up of many horizontally disposed heat exchanger tubes.
Direct evaporative cooler, include filler 25, the top of filler 25 is provided with water-locator b6, the bottom of filler 25 is provided with header tank b11, header tank b11 is connected with water-locator b6 by the second feed pipe 24, on the second feed pipe 24, be provided with water circulating pump b10, water circulating pump b10 is connected with wire 18.
Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device is also circumscribed with power-supply device.
The utility model based on the generate electricity course of work of the integral air conditioner device that combines with evaporative cooling of solar chimney is:
Heat-storing material in solar chimney 12 can absorb solar radiation, the air in heat tunnel, and consequent pressure reduction is used for driving the air in passage upwards to flow, thereby outside indoor foul atmosphere discharge chamber; On the other hand, in solar chimney 12 passages, upwards mobile air draft drives the vane rotary of the interior windmill 13 of wind power generation plant 14, by the booster engine in wind power generation plant 14, the speed of rotation is promoted again, make generator generating, by controller 15 by electrical power storage in battery 16, controller 15 can ensure wind power generation plant 14 stable operations, makes generating efficiency all the time near the power peak in electricity generation system; In addition, by inverter 17, the direct current being stored in battery 16 is converted to alternating current, is powered to overfire air fan 5, pressure fan 7, water circulating pump a8, the water circulating pump b10 of Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning by wire 18.
In the time that the electric energy storing in battery 16 is not enough, can power to Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device by external power supply.
In the time that Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device is worked, outdoor new wind is entered in machine unit shell by fresh wind port 1, first after filter 2 filters, enter the wet cooling processing such as tube type indirect evaporative cooler carries out, and then after direct evaporative cooler equal-enthalpy humidifying is processed, through water fender b19, pressure fan 7, send into air-conditioned room through air outlet 20, take away indoor waste heat remaining wet, meet conditioned area humiture requirement.Outdoor air can obtain lower wind pushing temperature after Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device processes, meets the humiture requirement of conditioned area.
The utility model effectively utilizes the air draft of solar chimney 12 to drive the blading rotary electrification of windmill 13 based on the generate electricity integral air conditioner device that combines with evaporative cooling of solar chimney, supply with Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device, solar chimney 12 can be used as air exhausting device on the one hand, promote the ventilation of conditioned area, on the other hand, air draft can drive windmill 13 blading rotary electrifications, has realized " zero cost ", greatly the energy consumption of reduction equipment operation.
Claims (10)
1. based on the solar chimney integral air conditioner device combining with evaporative cooling that generates electricity, it is characterized in that, include solar energy-wind power combined power generating device, electrical storage device and Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device, described solar energy-wind power combined power generating device is connected with electrical storage device, Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device successively by wire (18).
2. integral air conditioner device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electrical storage device comprises by the controller being connected successively by wire (15), battery (16) and inverter (17) and forming, and described controller (15) is connected with described solar energy-wind power combined power generating device by wire; Described inverter (17) is connected with described Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device by wire.
3. integral air conditioner device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described solar energy-wind power combined power generating device is made up of wind power generation plant (14) and solar chimney (12);
Described wind power generation plant (14), includes windmill (13) and support, and windmill (13) includes empennage and blading, and described empennage is fixed on described support, and described blading stretches in the passage of solar chimney (12); Described windmill (13) is connected with booster engine and generator by wire.
4. integral air conditioner device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described solar chimney (12) inwall is provided with heat-storing material layer; Described blading is facing to the direction setting of the wind comes from.
5. integral air conditioner device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described solar chimney (12) can also adopt any one in solar collecting wall, solar heat-collection roof, solar energy heat collector.
6. integral air conditioner device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device, include machine unit shell, described machine unit shell is respectively arranged with fresh wind port (1), air outlet (20) on relative two side, in described machine unit shell, be disposed with filter (2), tube type indirect evaporative cooler, direct evaporative cooler, water fender b(19 by new wind approach axis) and pressure fan (7), described pressure fan (7) is connected with inverter (17) by wire (18).
7. integral air conditioner device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described tube type indirect evaporative cooler, include set of heat exchange tubes (22), the top of described set of heat exchange tubes (22) is disposed with water-locator a(3), water fender a(4) and overfire air fan (5), on machine unit shell roof corresponding to described overfire air fan (5), be provided with exhaust outlet;
The bottom of described set of heat exchange tubes (22) is disposed with air channel and header tank a(9), on machine unit shell sidewall corresponding to both sides, described air channel, be provided with Secondary Air air inlet (23), described header tank a(9) by the first feed pipe (21) and described water-locator a(3) be connected, on described the first feed pipe (21), be provided with water circulating pump a(8), described water circulating pump a(8), overfire air fan (5) is connected with described wire (18) respectively.
8. integral air conditioner device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described set of heat exchange tubes (22) is made up of many horizontally disposed heat exchanger tubes.
9. integral air conditioner device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described direct evaporative cooler, include filler (25), the top of described filler (25) is provided with water-locator b(6), the bottom of described filler (25) is provided with header tank b(11), described header tank b(11) by the second feed pipe (24) and described water-locator b(6) be connected, on described the second feed pipe (24), be provided with water circulating pump b(10), described water circulating pump b(10) be connected with described wire (18).
10. according to the integral air conditioner device described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that, described Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning device is circumscribed with power-supply device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420094694.5U CN203757923U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Integrated air conditioning plant based on combination of solar energy chimney power generation and evaporative cooling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420094694.5U CN203757923U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Integrated air conditioning plant based on combination of solar energy chimney power generation and evaporative cooling |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203757923U true CN203757923U (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420094694.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203757923U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Integrated air conditioning plant based on combination of solar energy chimney power generation and evaporative cooling |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203757923U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104456793A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-25 | 西安工程大学 | Thermal energy/wind energy-driven evaporative cooling and cooling tower integrated cooling system for power plant |
| CN104776526A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-15 | 西安工程大学 | Wind-solar hybrid generation and evaporative-cooling refrigerant-direct-expansion combined air conditioning system |
-
2014
- 2014-03-04 CN CN201420094694.5U patent/CN203757923U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104456793A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-25 | 西安工程大学 | Thermal energy/wind energy-driven evaporative cooling and cooling tower integrated cooling system for power plant |
| CN104456793B (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2017-04-19 | 西安工程大学 | Thermal energy/wind energy-driven evaporative cooling and cooling tower integrated cooling system for power plant |
| CN104776526A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-15 | 西安工程大学 | Wind-solar hybrid generation and evaporative-cooling refrigerant-direct-expansion combined air conditioning system |
| CN104776526B (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2017-10-31 | 西安工程大学 | The evaporation cooling of honourable cogeneration is with the straight swollen air-conditioning system being combined of refrigerant |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140806 Termination date: 20150304 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |