CN203757284U - Pipeline plugging device - Google Patents
Pipeline plugging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203757284U CN203757284U CN201320673074.2U CN201320673074U CN203757284U CN 203757284 U CN203757284 U CN 203757284U CN 201320673074 U CN201320673074 U CN 201320673074U CN 203757284 U CN203757284 U CN 203757284U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- clamping plate
- piston
- backplate
- air bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a pipeline plugging device. The air bag type air compressor is characterized in that an air bag (2) is sleeved outside a central tube (5), two sides of the central tube (5) in the axial direction are respectively fixed with a protective plate (1) through a clamping plate (3), the centers of the two clamping plates (3) are respectively provided with a hole (6) for accommodating a piston (4), correspondingly, the protective plate (1) attached to the clamping plates (3) is also provided with a hole (7) for accommodating the piston (4), one part of the piston (4) with an elastic element (8) is positioned in a stepped hole (6) of one clamping plate (3), the other part of the piston (4) is positioned in the hole (7) of one protective plate (1) attached to the clamping plate (3), the piston (4) is tightly matched with a large hole of the stepped hole (6) on the clamping plate (3), and is abutted against a small hole of the stepped hole (6); the outer center of one clamping plate (3) is fixedly connected with an inner joint (10) through a screw II (11). It has the advantages of low use cost, simple plugging process and good plugging performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is the pipeline plug that a kind of oil and gas pipes is tieed up, rushed to repair.Relate to pipe-line system technical field.
Background technique
Oil, feed channel are the outer defeated main production facilities of land, extra large oil-gas field development, production and oil gas.Enter the nineties in 20th century, due to a variety of causes, if conduit running state exceeds scope of design, dielectric corrosion and constructing operation are improper etc., and Pipeline damage accident increasing year by year, has had a strong impact on production of hydrocarbons.
Oil gas field pipeline tapping shutoff maintenance, current existing land oil gas field is to avoid the non-stop plugging technology of getting angry conventional while carrying out pipeline maintenance operation, a kind of underwater wet-type shutoff method for maintaining of commonly using while also having offshore oil and gas field to carry out pipeline maintenance operation.
Existing oil gas field pipeline tapping shutoff method for maintaining, the plugging device adopting is the block head being connected with blocking machine, the correct installation of its plugging effect and blocking machine, send into distance and the corner etc. of block head all have close relationship, conventionally need to repeatedly attempt blocking pipeline completely, increase the complexity of shutoff operation; And, adopt existing method, once pipeline has been implemented to perforate operation, the distance of sending into of block head has also just been determined substantially, adjusts as needed, and only re-starts perforate operation, has increased pipeline maintenance cost.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of pipeline plug that user cost is low, shutoff process is simple, sealing characteristics is good that has.
Consider the problems referred to above of prior art, according to an aspect of the present utility model, for solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
Structure of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, mainly comprises backplate 1, air bag 2, clamping plate 3, piston 4, center tube 5, spigot 10.At center tube 5 overcoat air bags 2, the axial both sides of center tube 5 are respectively fixed a backplate 1 with clamping plate 3 by multiple screw I 9, the center of two clamping plates 3 is respectively provided with a hole 6 that holds piston 4, corresponding, on the backplate 1 of fitting with described clamping plate 3, be also provided with the hole 7 that holds piston 4, the have elastic component part of 8 piston 4 of band is positioned at the step-like hole 6 of clamping plate 3, another part is positioned at the hole 7 of a backplate 1 of fitting with these clamping plate 3, the macropore drive fit in the step-like hole 6 on piston 4 and clamping plate 3, supports the aperture that blocks up step-like hole 6; In the outer side center of clamping plate 3, by screw II 11 spigot 10 that is connected, described spigot 10 is suction port.
Described backplate 1 is plectane, and hole 7 is stated at its center to some extent, has multiple holes of wearing screw I 9 with center tube 5 contacting points;
Described air bag 2 is inner tube shape, and has multiple pores to communicate with the pore of the corresponding number on center tube 5 in the inner side of air bag;
On described two pistons 4, be all provided with elastic element 8;
Described center tube 5 is short pipe, has multiple pores radially at the middle part of short pipe, respectively has multiple axial holes on the tube wall of two ends.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Pipeline plug of the present utility model, adopts feed mechanism to send into pipeline, and can implement shutoff to pipeline apart from 1 meter of position far away of pipeline tapping place.While implementing shutoff, determine behind position, can send pressurized gas to from spigot 10, air bag 2 is inflated, tensioning inner-walls of duct.The utlity model has the advantage that user cost is low, shutoff process is simple, sealing characteristics is good.Plugging device of the present utility model not only can be realized two-way self-unsealing, is applicable to the two-way shutoff of pipeline, and can bear the oil gas pressure difference of blocking of 0.1MPa, can effectively prevent that in construction period oil gas from missing the region of getting angry, and guarantees construction safety.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1 pipeline plug
Wherein 1-backplate 2-air bag
3-clamping plate 4-piston
Hole on 5-center tube 6-clamping plate
Hole 8-elastic element on 7-backplate
9-screw I 10-spigot
11-screw II
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but mode of execution of the present utility model is not limited to this.
This example is a kind of pipeline plug as shown in Figure 1, mainly comprises backplate 1, air bag 2, clamping plate 3, piston 4, center tube 5, spigot 10.At center tube 5 overcoat air bags 2, the axial both sides of center tube 5 are respectively fixed a backplate 1 with clamping plate 3 by multiple screw I 9, the center of two clamping plates 3 is respectively provided with a hole 6 that holds piston 4, corresponding, on the backplate 1 of fitting with described clamping plate 3, be also provided with the hole 7 that holds piston 4, the have elastic component part of 8 piston 4 of band is positioned at the step-like hole 6 of clamping plate 3, another part is positioned at the hole 7 of a backplate 1 of fitting with these clamping plate 3, the macropore drive fit in the step-like hole 6 on piston 4 and clamping plate 3, supports the aperture that blocks up step-like hole 6; In the outer side center of clamping plate 3, by screw II 11 spigot 10 that is connected, described spigot 10 is suction port.
Described backplate 1 is round plate, and hole 7 is stated at its center to some extent, has multiple holes of wearing screw I 9 with center tube 5 contacting points; The diameter 200mm of backplate 1, thickness is 10mm;
Described air bag 2 is inner tube shape rubber pneumatic bag, and has multiple pores to communicate with the pore of the corresponding number on center tube 5 in the inner side of air bag; The outer radius of air bag 2 is 40mm;
Described clamping plate 3 are plectane, and there is the interior large outer little step-like described hole 6 that holds piston 4 at its center; The diameter 100mm of clamping plate 3, thickness is 12mm steel plate;
Described piston 4 is the cast steel cylindrical body of diameter 10mm, and on it, being all provided with diameter is 7.5mm steel elastic element 8;
Described center tube 5 is short pipe, external diameter 80mm, and internal diameter 60mm, has multiple pores radially at the middle part of short pipe, respectively have multiple axial holes on the tube wall of two ends.
Hole 6 diameters on described backplate are 12mm, and little shoulder hole diameter is 10mm; The diameter in the hole 7 on described backplate is 8mm.
The pipeline plug that this is routine, can adopt feed mechanism to send into pipeline, and can implement shutoff to pipeline apart from 1 meter of position far away of pipeline tapping place, has that user cost is low, shutoff process is simple, sealing characteristics good.This plugging device not only can be realized two-way self-unsealing, also applicable to the two-way shutoff of pipeline, and can bear the oil gas pressure difference of blocking of 0.1MPa, can effectively prevent that in construction period oil gas from missing the region of getting angry, and guarantees construction safety.
Claims (3)
1. a pipeline plug, is characterized in that it mainly comprises backplate (1), air bag (2), clamping plate (3), piston (4), center tube (5), spigot (10), at center tube (5) overcoat air bag (2), the axial both sides of center tube (5) are respectively fixed a backplate (1) with clamping plate (3) by multiple screw I (9), the center of two clamping plates (3) is respectively provided with a hole (6) that holds piston (4), corresponding, with on the backplate (1) of described clamping plate (3) laminatings, be also provided with the hole (7) that holds piston (4), be with a part for the piston (4) of have elastic component (8) to be positioned at the step-like hole (6) of clamping plate (3), another part is positioned at the hole (7) of a backplate (1) of fitting with these clamping plate (3), the macropore drive fit in the step-like hole (6) on piston (4) and clamping plate (3), support the aperture in stifled step-like hole (6), in the outer side center of clamping plate (3), by screw II (11) spigot (10) that is connected, described spigot (10) is suction port.
2. a kind of pipeline plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that described backplate (1) is plectane, and hole (7) is stated at its center to some extent, has multiple holes of wearing screw I (9) with center tube (5) contacting point.
3. a kind of pipeline plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that described air bag (2) is inner tube shape, and has multiple pores to communicate with the pore of the corresponding number on center tube (5) in the inner side of air bag.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320673074.2U CN203757284U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Pipeline plugging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320673074.2U CN203757284U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Pipeline plugging device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN203757284U true CN203757284U (en) | 2014-08-06 |
Family
ID=51252560
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320673074.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203757284U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Pipeline plugging device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN203757284U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107131387A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-05 | 中北大学 | Air bag and guiding device are blocked in a kind of pipeline based on self-locking |
CN110906097A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-24 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Non-pressure-difference pressure-bearing leakage blocking device for underwater vertical pipeline |
CN111076022A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-28 | 马燕翔 | A gasbag that dams for shutoff pipeline |
CN111446676A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-24 | 扬州市鸿信线路器材有限公司 | High-efficient dampproofing PVC protection tube |
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 CN CN201320673074.2U patent/CN203757284U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107131387A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-05 | 中北大学 | Air bag and guiding device are blocked in a kind of pipeline based on self-locking |
CN111076022A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-28 | 马燕翔 | A gasbag that dams for shutoff pipeline |
CN110906097A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-24 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Non-pressure-difference pressure-bearing leakage blocking device for underwater vertical pipeline |
CN110906097B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-04-30 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Non-pressure-difference pressure-bearing leakage blocking device for underwater vertical pipeline |
CN111446676A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-24 | 扬州市鸿信线路器材有限公司 | High-efficient dampproofing PVC protection tube |
CN111446676B (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-04-13 | 扬州市鸿信线路器材有限公司 | High-efficient dampproofing PVC protection tube |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211116 Address after: Room 08-10, 6 / F, block a, No. 5, Dongtucheng Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100013 Patentee after: National Petroleum and natural gas pipeline network Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100007 Oil Mansion, 9 North Avenue, Dongcheng District, Beijing, Dongzhimen Patentee before: PetroChina Company Limited |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140806 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |