CN203730629U - Wire air damper - Google Patents
Wire air damper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203730629U CN203730629U CN201320295498.XU CN201320295498U CN203730629U CN 203730629 U CN203730629 U CN 203730629U CN 201320295498 U CN201320295498 U CN 201320295498U CN 203730629 U CN203730629 U CN 203730629U
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- piston
- cylindrical shell
- bracing wire
- hole
- hook
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wire air damper comprising a cylinder, a cylinder cover, a pull wire, a return spring, a piston, an O-shaped ring, a seal ring and an intake plug. The cylinder is provided with an inner cavity. The piston is disposed in the inner cavity. The return spring is mounted on the piston. The cylinder cover is connected to the upper end of the cylinder. The pull wire passes the return spring and the cylinder cover and is connected with the piston; at least one end of the pull wire is arranged outside the cylinder; the middle of the pull wire is provided with a tongue. Th O-shaped ring functioning as a function is mounted on the piston. The seal ring and the intake plug are mounted at a tail hole of the bottom of the cylinder in sequence. The wire air damper has the advantages that fewer parts are used, the structure is simplified, cost is lowered and damping performance is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boom guy type air damper that prevents that box cover from opening fast, is particularly useful for automobile glove box, prevents from the quick unlatching that causes due to deadweight when glove box lid is opened from it at the uniform velocity being opened.
Background technique
At present, the air damper of equipment glove box forms damped system with the metal copper sheet of small inlet hole, air inlet sealing rubber ring and piston with cylindrical shell sealing O shape circle by being installed on the centre of damper afterbody conventionally.But copper sheet belongs to precision stamping processing, cost is high, is difficult for assembling, under hot and humid environment, easily gets rusty, and causes the variation of air inlet pore size, causes the variation of damping force.
Model utility content
In order to reduce air damper part, reduce adopt copper sheet to cause expensive, overcoming the damping force that copper sheet gets rusty and poor sealing causes declines, the utility model provides a kind of boom guy type air damper, this air damper is not only cancelled copper sheet, reduce part, reduced cost, and can effectively improve sensitivity, sealing, the damping retentivity of damper.
The utility model solves the technological scheme that its technical problem adopts: boom guy type air damper, is made up of cylindrical shell, cover, bracing wire, Returnning spring, piston, O shape circle, seal ring and inlet valve; Its design main points are: described cylindrical shell is provided with inner chamber, described inner chamber is provided with piston, on described piston, Returnning spring is installed, described cover is connected in cylindrical shell upper end, described bracing wire is passed Returnning spring with cover and is connected piston, at least one end is outside cylindrical shell in bracing wire, and centre is provided with the O shape circle that tongue piece plays valve function and is arranged on piston, and described seal ring and inlet valve order are installed on the cylindrical shell uropore of cylinder body bottom.
Further, described piston is provided with tongue piece hole and annular groove, and tongue piece hole is positioned at the piston one side sidewall of annular groove, and described O shape circle is installed on piston by the annular groove of piston, and the tongue piece of O shape circle passes tongue piece hole and is covered on the exhaust port of piston.
Further, described inlet valve top is provided with inlet hole, and inlet valve is installed on the cylindrical shell uropore of cylinder body bottom by the grab of its both sides and the assembling of the afterbody hole clipping of cylindrical shell uropore both sides.
Further, described piston is provided with hook hole, exhaust port, tongue piece hole, oil storage tank and spring seat, and described Returnning spring is installed on the spring seat of piston.
Further, the hook hole of described piston is provided with piston hook, bracing wire is by this piston hook connecting plug of taking over a job, after bracing wire is linked up with through this piston, one end of bracing wire is stretched out cylindrical shell outward and is installed on the cylindrical shell hook of cylindrical shell, and it is outer for hanging over the hook of glove box lid that the other end of bracing wire stretches out cylindrical shell.Or the hook hole of described piston is installed one end of bracing wire, it is outer for hanging over the hook of glove box lid that the other end of bracing wire stretches out cylindrical shell.
Further, described cylindrical shell is screwed on the screw column of gloves casing by the mounting hole on it.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: on the basis of reducing part, simplified structure, reduce costs, improved damping capacity.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is outline drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of the present utility model, demonstrates the internal structure of damper and the assembly relation of each constituent part.
Fig. 3 is tube structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is piston structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is O shape coil structures schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is inlet valve outline drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the glove box closed condition figure that damper is installed, and demonstrates damper bracing wire in reset mode.
Fig. 8 is the glove box opening state figure that damper is installed, and demonstrates damper bracing wire in pull-out state.
Fig. 9 is that damper is in the longitudinal section of reset mode tectonic maps.
The longitudinal section tectonic maps of air-suction state when Figure 10 is damper unlatching.
Figure 11 is the longitudinal section tectonic maps of damper exhaust condition while closing.
Each constituent part and position explanation in figure: 1. bracing wire, 2. cover, 3. Returnning spring, 4. piston, 5.O shape circle, 6. cylindrical shell, 7. seal ring, 8. inlet valve, 9. mounting hole, 10. afterbody hole clipping, 11. cylindrical shell uropores, 271. cylindrical shell hooks, 15. hook holes, 16. tongue piece holes, 17. exhaust ports, 18.O shape circle tongue piece, 19. inlet holes, 20. grabs, 21. positioning bars, 22. opening slots, 23. gloves casings, 24. glove box lids, 25. screw columns, 26. line covers, 27. hooks, 28. axis holes, 29. cylindrical shell hole clippings, 30. piston oil storage tanks, 31. piston hooks, 32. spring seats, 33. annular grooves.
embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1~Figure 11, describe the mode of execution of the utility model boom guy type air damper in detail.
Boom guy type air damper, it comprises: bracing wire 1, cover 2, Returnning spring 3, piston 4, O shape circle 5, cylindrical shell 6, seal ring 7 and inlet valve 8; Bracing wire 1 two ends are provided with line cover 26; Piston hook 31 is installed on the hook hole 15 of piston 4, after bracing wire 1 links up with 31 through this piston, bracing wire 1 one end stretches out that cylindrical shell 6 is outer overlap 26 by line and be installed on the cylindrical shells hook 271 of cylindrical shell 6, and bracing wire 1 the other end stretches out cylindrical shell 6 and overlaps 26 hooks 27 of hanging into glove box lid 24 by line outward; If adopt single line span wire system, 26 hook holes 15 that can directly be installed on piston 4 overlaps by line in bracing wire 1 one end, and bracing wire 1 the other end stretches out cylindrical shell 6 and overlaps 26 hooks 27 of hanging into glove box lid 24 by line outward; Cover 2, is installed on cylindrical shell 6 upper ends; Returnning spring 3, is through on the spring seat 32 that bracing wire 1 is installed on piston 4; Piston 4, is installed on cylindrical shell 6 inner chambers, can in cylindrical shell 6, move back and forth; O shape circle 5, is installed in the annular groove 33 of piston 4, between cylindrical shell 6 internal faces are with piston 4 peripheries, seals; Cylindrical shell 6, inside is provided with cavity, and bottom is provided with cylindrical shell uropore 11; Seal ring 7, central opening, is installed in cylindrical shell uropore 11, sealing between the upper periphery of inlet valve 8 and cylindrical shell uropore 11; Inlet valve 8, is installed in cylindrical shell uropore 11, is positioned under seal ring 7.
Fig. 1 is outline drawing of the present utility model, shows the state after the utility model boom guy type air damper has assembled.
The major character of each constituent part is as follows:
As shown in Figure 3, cylindrical shell 6, its inside is provided with cavity, and bottom is provided with cylindrical shell uropore 11, and cylindrical shell 6 outer wall upper and lower end are respectively provided with a mounting hole 9, cylindrical shell 6 and are fixed on by mounting hole 9 and screw on the screw column 25 of gloves casing 23; Be positioned at cylindrical shell 6 upper end mounting hole 9 upsides, cylindrical shell 6 outer walls are provided with the cylindrical shell hook that can prevent that bracing wire from coming off; Cylindrical shell top is provided with cylindrical shell hole clipping 29, is positioned at two side walls, connects cover 2 for the grab being provided with by cover; Cylindrical shell 6 bottoms are provided with afterbody hole clipping 10, are positioned at the both sides of cylindrical shell uropore 11, for fixing inlet valve 8.
As shown in Figure 4, piston 4 is provided with hook hole 15, for bracing wire 1 is installed; Piston 4 bottom surfaces are provided with exhaust port 17, and damper is by the outside exhaust of this exhaust port 17; Piston 4 is provided with tongue piece hole 16, is positioned at the piston 4 one side sidewalls of the annular groove 33 of piston, passes this tongue piece hole 16 for the tongue piece 18 of O shape circle 5, and O shape circle 5 is installed on the annular groove 33 of piston 4.
As shown in Figure 5, be provided with the tongue piece 18 of valve function in the middle of O shape circle 5, tongue piece 18 is assemblied on piston 4 through the tongue piece hole 16 of piston 4, and tongue piece 18 is covered on the exhaust port 17 of piston; Piston 4 is in the time that cylindrical shell 6 inner chambers move, and O shape circle 5 plays outside with cylindrical shell 6 internal face seal actions, realizes the valve function of exhaust when tongue piece 18 plays the closed exhaust port 17 in piston when realizing from cylindrical shell 6 bottom inflows or opening.
As shown in Figure 6, inlet valve 8 is provided with grab 20, is positioned at the both sides of inlet valve 8, assembles for the afterbody hole clipping 10 of same cylindrical shell 6; Inlet valve 8 is provided with inlet hole 19, is positioned at inlet valve 8 tops, and boom guy type damper is by these inlet hole 19 air inlets, and the size of inlet hole affects the size of damping force.Under cylindrical shell 6 constant diameter, inlet hole 19 is less, and the damping force of generation is larger, and damping is more obvious, and inlet hole 19 is larger, and the damping force of generation is less, and damping is more not obvious.When glove box lid deadweight and load change are when larger, can select the inlet valve 8 of different pore size inlet hole, with the unlatching glove box lid that remains a constant speed; Inlet valve 8 is provided with positioning bar 21, is positioned at the both sides on inlet valve 8 tops, rises positioning action is installed; Inlet valve 8 is provided with opening slot 22, is positioned at positioning bar 21 both sides of inlet valve 8 below; Inlet valve 8 is plastic inlet plug 8, and while being installed into vent plug 8, inwardly resiliently deformable of the both sides of opening slot 22, is convenient to inlet valve grab 20 and snaps in afterbody hole clipping 10.
The mode that boom guy type damper is assemblied in glove box is as follows:
As Fig. 7, shown in Fig. 8, boom guy type air damper is screwed on the screw column 25 of gloves casing 23 by the mounting hole 9 of cylindrical shell 6, and one end of bracing wire 1 hangs on the hook 27 of glove box lid 24.
Boom guy type damper working procedure is as follows:
Conventionally the closed condition of glove box in Fig. 7, as shown in Figure 9, bracing wire 1 is in reset mode for the state of the each assembly of boom guy type air damper.In the time opening glove box lid 24, as shown in Fig. 8 and Figure 10, case lid 24 is rotated down and produces tensile force f 1 around axis hole 28 under dead-load moment effect, tensile force f 1 pulls piston 4 to rise by bracing wire 1, Returnning spring 3 is compressed, piston 4 rises and makes cylindrical shell 6 inner chambers generation negative pressure F2(F2 be less than F1), under suction function, the tongue piece 18 of O shape circle 5 is attracted to the exhaust port 17 of closing seam piston 4 on the sealing surface of piston 4, the inlet hole 19 of inlet valve 8 starts air inlet with damping adjusting, and boom guy type air damper enters air-suction state; While increase along with velocity of piston, because the inlet hole 19 of inlet valve 8 is very little, air inlet is not enough to fill the space that piston 4 risings produce, in chamber, vacuum increases, negative pressure F2 increases, until the F2 increasing identical with F1 with the elastic force sum of Returnning spring 3 after, pull wire speed becomes at the uniform velocity, glove box lid 24 uniform rotation unlatchings.In the time closing glove box lid 24, as shown in figure 11, under the thrust of Returnning spring 3, piston 4 moves down, cylindrical shell 6 internal pressures increase, and produce malleation, and the tongue piece 18 of O shape circle 5 is opened, in cylindrical shell 6 chambeies, air starts to discharge from the exhaust port 17 of piston 4, and boom guy type air damper enters exhaust condition.
Claims (7)
1. boom guy type air damper, is made up of cylindrical shell (6), cover (2), bracing wire (1), Returnning spring (3), piston (4), O shape circle (5), seal ring (7) and inlet valve (8); It is characterized in that: described cylindrical shell (6) is provided with inner chamber, described inner chamber is provided with piston (4), Returnning spring (3) is installed on described piston (4), described cover (2) is connected in cylindrical shell (6) upper end, described bracing wire (1) is passed Returnning spring (3) with cover (2) and is connected piston (4), bracing wire (1) at least one end outside cylindrical shell (6), the O shape circle (5) that centre is provided with tongue piece (18) valve function is arranged on piston (4) above, and described seal ring (7) and inlet valve (8) order are installed on the cylindrical shell uropore (11) of cylindrical shell (6) bottom.
2. boom guy type air damper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described piston (4) is provided with tongue piece hole (16) and annular groove (33), tongue piece hole (16) is positioned at piston (4) the one side sidewalls of annular groove (33), it is upper that described O shape circle (5) is installed on piston (4) by the annular groove (33) of piston, and the tongue piece (18) of O shape circle (5) passes tongue piece hole (16) and is covered on the exhaust port (17) of piston.
3. boom guy type air damper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inlet valve (8) top is provided with inlet hole, inlet valve (8) is installed on the cylindrical shell uropore (11) of cylindrical shell (6) bottom by the grab (20) of its both sides and the assembling of the afterbody hole clipping (10) of cylindrical shell uropore (11) both sides.
4. boom guy type air damper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described piston (4) is provided with hook hole (15), exhaust port (17), tongue piece hole (16), oil storage tank and spring seat (32), described Returnning spring (3) is installed on the spring seat (32) of piston.
5. boom guy type air damper according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the hook hole (15) of described piston (4) is provided with piston hook (31), bracing wire (1) connects piston (4) by this piston hook (31), bracing wire (1) is linked up with after (31) through this piston, one end of bracing wire (1) is stretched out cylindrical shell (6) outward and is installed on the cylindrical shell hook (271) of cylindrical shell (6), and it is outer for hanging over the hook (27) of glove box lid (24) that the other end of bracing wire (1) stretches out cylindrical shell (6).
6. boom guy type air damper according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the hook hole (15) of described piston (4) is installed one end of bracing wire (1), it is outer for hanging over the hook (27) of glove box lid (24) that the other end of bracing wire (1) stretches out cylindrical shell (6).
7. according to the boom guy type air damper described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: described cylindrical shell (6) is screwed on the screw column (25) of gloves casing (23) by the mounting hole on it (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320295498.XU CN203730629U (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Wire air damper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320295498.XU CN203730629U (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Wire air damper |
Publications (1)
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CN203730629U true CN203730629U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201320295498.XU Expired - Lifetime CN203730629U (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Wire air damper |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103557259A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-05 | 苏新文 | Fall block pulling rope type air damper |
CN104895434A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-09 | 上海琦天汽车科技有限公司 | Stay rope type air damper |
CN107653632A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-02 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Spring damping, washing machine top case and washing machine |
CN108049126A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-18 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of slidingtype washing machine top case and washing machine |
-
2013
- 2013-05-24 CN CN201320295498.XU patent/CN203730629U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103557259A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-05 | 苏新文 | Fall block pulling rope type air damper |
CN104895434A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-09 | 上海琦天汽车科技有限公司 | Stay rope type air damper |
CN107653632A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-02 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Spring damping, washing machine top case and washing machine |
CN108049126A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-18 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of slidingtype washing machine top case and washing machine |
CN108049126B (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2022-07-01 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Sliding type washing machine upper cover and washing machine |
CN107653632B (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2022-08-09 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Spring damping, washing machine upper cover and washing machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180620 Address after: 201108 floor 3 of Minhang District City Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, Shanghai Patentee after: SHANGHAI QITIAN AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 201108 2005, room 123, 123 lane, 1165 lane, Kim Du Road, Shanghai. Patentee before: Su Xinwen |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140723 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |