CN203727485U - Light school bus with frame structure - Google Patents
Light school bus with frame structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203727485U CN203727485U CN201320799195.1U CN201320799195U CN203727485U CN 203727485 U CN203727485 U CN 203727485U CN 201320799195 U CN201320799195 U CN 201320799195U CN 203727485 U CN203727485 U CN 203727485U
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- floor
- bus
- welding
- school bus
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108020005196 Mitochondrial DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a light school bus with a frame structure. Rectangular square pipes are adopted to form a frame of the whole bus. Six large frame assemblies, including a welded ceiling, a left side enclosure, a right side enclosure, a front enclosure, a rear enclosure and a floor, are positioned and welded together in stereo folded tires to form a frame enclosed ring structure. In the frame enclosed ring structure, ceiling transverse shed bars and side window upper beams in the side enclosure frames are welded together to form an upper framework, side enclosure columns, rear enclosure columns and floor transverse cross arms are welded together, and the floor cross arms are connected with a bus frame via a bracket assembly, such that a one-body enclosed ring frame structure of the whole bus is formed. The beneficial effects of the light school bus with a frame structure are that three-dimensional stereo modeling is employed to form a bus body, rectangular square pipes are adopted to form the frame of the whole bus, and a ceiling frame, side enclosures and a floor frame form an enclosed ring structure on the same cross section, therefore, the strength of the whole bus is ensured and damage coefficients are reduced to the maximum once the bus bumps or overturns.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light-duty school bus of skeleton structure, especially grow a moulding, the school bus of square tube skeleton, enclosed ring design, belongs to automobile skeleton structure technical field.
Background technology
At present according to statistics, school bus accident 75% is to occur in rural area, and the rural area level of economic development is relatively low, 12 years school bus Frequent Accidents, country, for rectifying school bus market, has promulgated a series of special school bus standards and implementing regulations, the universal common cry of the whole society that become of special school bus.School bus market becomes will have the segmenting market of growth potential most future, and will will be explosive growth at the five-year.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of skeleton enclosed construction of light-duty school bus, to ensure integral strength, reduces to greatest extent injury coefficient in the time bumping, turn on one's side.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: the light-duty school bus of this skeleton structure, car load skeleton adopts rectangle square tube, welding ceiling, left-side, right side wall, front wall, back wall, the large stretch of frame assembly in floor six, close up positioning welding in tire in solid and jointly form skeleton enclosed ring.
The light-duty school bus of described skeleton structure, described enclosed ring is the side window upper cross beam welding in the horizontal canopy bar of ceiling and side wall frame assembly, forms top skeleton; Side wall pillar, back wall pillar and the welding of floor cross-arm, floor cross-arm is connected with vehicle frame by bracket assembly again, and car load has just formed the closed-loop skeleton structure of one like this.
The light-duty school bus of described skeleton structure, described ceiling frame assembly is formed by multiple horizontal canopy bars and the vertical support of ceiling welding.
The light-duty school bus of described skeleton structure, described right side wall frame assembly connects square steel by side wall pillar, side window pillar, back wall pillar, side window entablatrance, side window cross sill, floor and the welding of gusset diagonal ligament forms.
The light-duty school bus of described skeleton structure, described floor frame assembly is formed by the vertical support of multiple floors cross-arm and floor welding.
The light-duty school bus of described skeleton structure, described front wall frame assembly is formed by grit square tube welding under grit, air regulator on sector tube, air regulator.
The light-duty school bus of described skeleton structure, described rear wall frame assembly is formed by back door stile, upper ledge, lower frame and connection support welding.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: vehicle body adopts 3 D stereo modeling, car load skeleton adopts rectangle square tube, on same cross-sectional plane, ceiling skeleton, gusset, floor frame (except rear tyre arc place) form enclosed ring, ensure like this integral strength, in the time bumping, turn on one's side, reduce to greatest extent injury coefficient.
The assemblies such as front wall assembly, back wall assembly and gusset, ceiling attach together welding at DNA mitochondrial DNA, have ensured welding quality.Skeleton combines with outer covering piece, and vehicle body moulding location is easy, solder joint is few, efficiency is high; The hidden weld seam of car load, has alleviated welding job amount.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is car load closed-loop skeleton structure schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 skeleton structure front view
Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the B-B view of Fig. 2
Fig. 5 is the C-C view of Fig. 2
Fig. 6 is the D-D view of Fig. 2
Fig. 7 is the E-E view of Fig. 2
In figure: 1, sector tube 2, side wall pillar 3, side window pillar 4, back wall pillar
5, the horizontal canopy bar 6 of ceiling, floor cross-arm 7, bracket assembly 8, side window entablatrance
9, side window cross sill 10, gusset diagonal ligament 11, floor connect square steel 12, the vertical support of ceiling
13, back door upper ledge 14, back door stile 15, back wall connect support 16, rear lower door frame
17, grit under grit 19, air regulator on the vertical support 18 in floor, air regulator
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further illustrated to annexation and technical meaning:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 7, compared with the inside and outside panel beating welded structure of the utility model structure and traditional passenger vehicle, the welding manner that adopts square tube to combine with inside and outside panel beating.Car load skeleton adopts rectangle square tubes soldering, closes up welding in tire form by left side, right side, ceiling, front wall, back wall, the large stretch of frame assembly in floor six in solid.The horizontal canopy bar 5 of ceiling welds with the side window entablatrance 8 in side wall frame assembly, side wall pillar 2, back wall pillar 4 etc. weld with floor cross-arm 6, floor cross-arm 6 is connected with vehicle frame by bracket assembly 7 again, car load has just formed the closed-loop skeleton structure of one like this, improve the rigidity of car load, the injury coefficient to passenger while having reduced because of collision, rolling body distortion.
Wherein:
Left and right gusset frame assembly connects square steel 11 by column 2, side window pillar 3, back wall pillar 4, side window entablatrance 8, side window cross sill 9, floor and 10 weldings of gusset diagonal ligament form.
Ceiling frame assembly is formed by multiple horizontal canopy bars 5 and the vertical support of ceiling 12 weldings.
Floor frame assembly is formed by the vertical support of multiple floors cross-arm 6 and floor 17 weldings.
Front wall is formed by square tube weldings such as grits 19 under grit 18, air regulator on sector tube 1, air regulator.
Back wall is formed by back door upper ledge 13, stile 14, lower frame 16 and connection support 15 weldings.
Each column of Fig. 3-Fig. 6 is and in inner and outer plates covering die cavity, welds special-shaped square skeleton and strengthen.
Structure of the present utility model has been passed through the strength test of national testing agency and static state, dynamically rollover test, deflection standard-required 30% within.
Claims (6)
1. the light-duty school bus of a skeleton structure, it is characterized in that: car load skeleton adopts rectangle square tube, welding ceiling, left-side, right side wall, front wall, back wall, the large stretch of frame assembly in floor six, close up positioning welding in tire in solid and jointly form skeleton enclosed ring, described enclosed ring is that the horizontal canopy bar of ceiling (5) welds with the side window entablatrance (8) in side wall frame assembly, forms top skeleton; Side wall pillar (2), back wall pillar (4) and floor cross-arm (6) welding, floor cross-arm (6) is connected with vehicle frame by bracket assembly (7) again, and car load has just formed the closed-loop skeleton structure of one like this.
2. the light-duty school bus of skeleton structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ceiling frame assembly is formed by multiple horizontal canopy bars (5) and the vertical support of ceiling (12) welding.
3. the light-duty school bus of skeleton structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described right side wall frame assembly connects square steel (11) by side wall pillar (2), side window pillar (3), back wall pillar (4), side window entablatrance (8), side window cross sill (9), floor and gusset diagonal ligament (10) welding forms.
4. the light-duty school bus of skeleton structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described floor frame assembly is formed by the vertical support of multiple floors cross-arms (6) and floor (17) welding.
5. the light-duty school bus of skeleton structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described front wall frame assembly is formed by grit (19) square tube welding under grit (18), air regulator on sector tube (1), air regulator.
6. the light-duty school bus of skeleton structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rear wall frame assembly is by back door stile (13), upper ledge (14), lower frame (16) and connect support (15) welding and form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320799195.1U CN203727485U (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Light school bus with frame structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320799195.1U CN203727485U (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Light school bus with frame structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203727485U true CN203727485U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=51197580
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320799195.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203727485U (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Light school bus with frame structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203727485U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104843087A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-19 | 西安西沃客车有限公司 | Light bus body and manufacturing body |
CN108100042A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-01 | 成都客车股份有限公司 | A kind of panorama transparent ceiling of car |
CN109466633A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-15 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of three waist rail formula side wall frame middle section structures of car rollover safety |
-
2013
- 2013-12-06 CN CN201320799195.1U patent/CN203727485U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104843087A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-19 | 西安西沃客车有限公司 | Light bus body and manufacturing body |
CN108100042A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-01 | 成都客车股份有限公司 | A kind of panorama transparent ceiling of car |
CN109466633A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-15 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of three waist rail formula side wall frame middle section structures of car rollover safety |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140723 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |