CN203725026U - System for treating volatile gas and PM2.5 (Particulate Matter 2.5) in cooking process - Google Patents

System for treating volatile gas and PM2.5 (Particulate Matter 2.5) in cooking process Download PDF

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CN203725026U
CN203725026U CN201320877539.6U CN201320877539U CN203725026U CN 203725026 U CN203725026 U CN 203725026U CN 201320877539 U CN201320877539 U CN 201320877539U CN 203725026 U CN203725026 U CN 203725026U
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gas
treating apparatus
air inlet
escaping gas
gas outlet
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孙金魁
孙怿
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Nanjing Shenliu Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a system for treating volatile gas and PM2.5 (Particulate Matter 2.5) in a cooking process. The system for treating the volatile gas and the PM2.5 in the cooking process comprises a volatile gas treatment device, a draught fan and a sealed food cooking region, wherein a gas outlet of the food cooking region is connected with a gas inlet of the volatile gas treatment device through a pipeline; the gas outlet of the volatile gas treatment device is connected with the gas inlet of the draught fan by a pipeline; the gas outlet of the draught fan is connected with the gas outlet of the food cooking region. The volatile gas treatment device comprises an oil-water separation water curtain tower; the gas outlet of the food cooking region is connected with the gas inlet of the oil-water separation water curtain tower by a pipeline; the gas outlet of the oil-water separation water curtain tower is connected with the gas inlet of the volatile gas treatment device. The system for treating the volatile gas and the PM2.5 in the cooking process is simple, convenient and feasible, reasonable in design, energy-saving and environmentally friendly; the real cyclic utilization is realized.

Description

The system that cooking process escaping gas and PM2.5 process
Technical field
The utility model relates to volatile organic compounds process field, specifically relates to a kind of cooking process and waves
The property sent out gas and PM2.5 treatment system.
Background technology
Along with making rapid progress of China's science and technology, social economy's development that especially tertiary industry is advanced by leaps and bounds, food and restaurant service industry is as emerged rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain, and hotel, eats shop, snack bar, convenience-for-people shop, the diet group of booths, stalls and outdoor barbecue etc. soon and is seen everywhere.Its prosperity urban economy, promoted the development in city, simultaneously also brought pollution to environment, the oil smoke that most of eating and drinking establishment produces is in the state without control discharge, the peculiar smell in oil smoke declines quality of residents'life.
The escaping gas that culinary art barbecue produces, when culinary art, oil used mainly contains vegetable oil and animal oil.Through test, when edible oil is warming up to 120-190 DEG C, there is 1.5% edible oil volatilization; Under the condition of high temperature, edible oil produces a large amount of thermal oxide catabolites, in the time that smoke point reaches 170 DEG C, the appearance initial stage decompose blue smoke mist, along with the continuation of temperature raises, decomposition rate is accelerated, in the time that temperature reaches 250 DEG C, there are a large amount of oil smoke in pasta, and with sharp aroma.
This oil smoke is diffused in air, and with the fierce collision of air molecule, temperature is cooled to dew after declining rapidly, its granularity is between 0101-10 μ m, be our said dirt that floats---pellet, floating dirt can stop for a long time in air, and this has just caused the pollution to city atmospheric environment.
Oil smoke is to be suspended in by solid particle, liquid particles and liquid and solid particle the dispersed system forming in gas medium, mainly exists with liquid gas-liquid glue and solid gas-liquid glue form.Its natural subsidence speed is very little, can be suspended in for a long time in air.
Pollutants from cooking fume comparison of ingredients complexity, existing grease, protein and raw material etc. are under heating condition, carry out organic flue gas of physical-chemical reaction generation, also have in heating operation process, oil plant, material, drop spatter split decompose, be oxidized, the macromolecular compound of polymerization, then mix with combustion product gases, gaseous state, liquid state and three solid-state pollutants formed.Relevant department shows oil smoke test result, and oil smoke at least contains 300 number of chemical materials.Wherein main have aldehyde, ketone, hydrocarbon, aliphatic acid, alcohol, aromatic, fat, lactones and heterocyclic compound etc., and meanwhile, oneself knows sudden change carcinogenic substance in cooking fume, also to find volatile nitrosamine etc.The aerocolloidal chemical composition of these oil smoke is very complicated, in the drift process that suspends over a long time, has adsorbed again many kinds of substance in air, and is carrying out complicated physics, chemical reaction on its surface, forms the pollutant larger to harm.In oil smoke, there are a lot of PM2.5 fine dusts, described PM2.5 fine dust refers to that aerodynamic diameter is less than the particulate pollutant of 2.5 μ m, it is the key factor that causes breathing problem to propagate, these particles are suspended in not sedimentation in air for a long time, and easily carry bacterium and virus, its 80% particle can enter in the alveolar of human body, is the one of the main reasons that causes PUD D.
How solving the toxic and harmful producing in cooking process, is the difficult problem that society faces.At present in culinary art treating apparatus, the effect of processing oil smoke is undesirable, gas in oil smoke and oil can not carry out secondary utilization, PM2.5 in oil smoke is in uncontrollable discharge state, for these reasons, need at present a kind of effect of processing oil smoke badly better, cooking process escaping gas and PM2.5 treatment system that the gas in oil smoke and oil can carry out secondary utilization.
Utility model content
It is better that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of effect of processing oil smoke, cooking process escaping gas and PM2.5 treatment system that the gas in oil smoke and oil can carry out secondary utilization.
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is: a kind of cooking process escaping gas and PM2.5 treatment system, and described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of use system comprises the food cooking region of escaping gas treating apparatus, blower fan and sealing; Air inlet and the gas outlet in described food cooking region, be provided with air inlet and gas outlet on described escaping gas treating apparatus, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet on described blower fan;
The gas outlet in described food cooking region is connected with the air inlet of escaping gas treating apparatus by pipeline, the gas outlet of described escaping gas treating apparatus is connected with the air inlet of blower fan by pipeline, and the gas outlet of described blower fan is connected with the air inlet in food cooking region.
Further, described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of is used system also to comprise the gas double purification device being arranged between food cooking region and escaping gas treating apparatus, on described gas double purification device, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet;
The gas outlet in described food cooking region is connected with the air inlet of gas double purification device by pipeline, and the gas outlet of described gas double purification device is connected with the air inlet of escaping gas treating apparatus.
Further, described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of is used system also to comprise the drying tower being arranged between escaping gas treating apparatus and blower fan, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet on described drying tower;
The air inlet place of described escaping gas treating apparatus is provided with particle filtering net; The gas outlet of described escaping gas treating apparatus is connected with the air inlet of drying tower by pipeline;
The air inlet place of described drying tower is provided with particle filtering net, and the gas outlet of described drying tower is connected with the air inlet of blower fan.
Further, described food cooking region is kitchen; Described gas double purification device is water-oil separating water curtain tower.
Further, the air inlet place of described escaping gas treating apparatus is provided with filter; The air inlet place of described drying tower is provided with particle filtering net.
Further, described escaping gas treating apparatus comprise in low-temperature plasma treating apparatus, photocatalyst treating apparatus, absorbent charcoal adsorber or vapour phase oxidation process treating apparatus any one or several arbitrarily;
Described blower fan is set to one or more, and described blower fan is arranged on the pipeline at air inlet place of escaping gas treating apparatus or on the pipeline at gas outlet place or among volatility treating apparatus.
Further, on described water-oil separating water curtain tower, be provided with leakage fluid dram.
Further, described filter inside is provided with and is riser shape filter spaced apart;
The plate face undulate of described filter.
Further, the air outlet of described blower fan is provided with silencing means; The air outlet of described silencing means is provided with treatment box, and described treatment box inner side is also provided with wood chip and bamboo charcoal.
A kind of cooking process escaping gas of the present utility model and PM2.5 treatment system, described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of use system comprises the food cooking region of escaping gas treating apparatus, blower fan and sealing; The gas outlet in described food cooking region, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet on described escaping gas treating apparatus;
The gas outlet in described food cooking region is connected with the air inlet of escaping gas treating apparatus by pipeline, and the gas outlet of described escaping gas treating apparatus is connected with exhaust apparatus by pipeline.
Beneficial effect: cooking process escaping gas of the present utility model and PM2.5 treatment system, simple in structure, easy to use, reasonable in design, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
(1) volatile organic compounds molecule obtains gas, carbon dioxide and water after treatment, and native system has been guaranteed volatile organic compounds purification up to standard, reaches discharging standards; The oils of separating treatment can be carried out secondary utilization, makes it can recycling.
(2) gas after treatment reaches national secondary discharge standard, is connected with the air inlet in food cooking region via the gas outlet of drying tower, has realized real recycling.Or gas after treatment enters atmosphere by exhaust apparatus.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment mono-of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of embodiment bis-of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure plane of low-temperature plasma treating apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the internal structure plane of photocatalyst treating apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the internal structure front elevation of low-temperature plasma treating apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the internal structure front elevation of photocatalyst treating apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural plan figure of photocatalyst generator of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the double-dielectric barrier discharge structural representation in low-temperature plasma generator of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of vapour phase oxidation process treating apparatus of the present utility model;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of absorbent charcoal adsorber of the present utility model;
Figure 12 is the internal framework schematic diagram of absorbent charcoal adsorber of the present utility model;
Figure 13 is the drawer structure schematic diagram of absorbent charcoal adsorber of the present utility model;
Figure 14 is the charcoal absorption schematic diagram of absorbent charcoal adsorber of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1 escaping gas treating apparatus; 2 blower fans; 3 food cooking regions; The gas outlet in 301 food cooking regions; The air inlet in 302 food cooking regions; 4 gas double purification devices; 5 drying towers; 6 kitchens; 7 water-oil separating water curtain towers; 8 particle filtering nets; 9 low-temperature plasma treating apparatus; 901 low-temperature plasma generators; 902 plasma pulse power supplys; 903 low-temperature plasma generator power supplys; 904 low-temperature plasma generator guide rails; 905 earth electrodes; 906 block medias; 907 high-field electrodes; 908 discharging gaps; 10 photocatalyst treating apparatus; 1001 ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generators; 1002 quartz burners; 1003 ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator powers; 1004 photocatalyst nets; 1005 ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator guide rails; 11 absorbent charcoal adsorbers; 1101 air inlets; 1102 gas outlets; 1103 active carbon drawers; 1104 quick clips; 1105 charcoal treatment casings; 1106 intercept net; 1107 labyrinth, gas outlet baffle plates; 1108 drawer handles; 1109 lower margins; 1110 access doors; 1111 active carbons; 1112 air inlet labyrinth baffle plates; 1113 cross flow proof dividing plates; 1114 support keels; 1115 drawer rails; 1116 cylindrical particle active carbons; 1117 escaping gas molecule and impurity; 12 vapour phase oxidation process treating apparatus; 1201 spray columns; 1202 liquid medicine water storage boxes; 1203 circulation fluid outlets; 1204 water outlet valves; 1205 water pumps; 1206 air inlets; 1207 circulation fluid pipelines; 1208 water inlet valves; 1209 mouth sprays; 1210 filler rooms; 1211 gas outlets; 13 primary filter net and homogenizing plates; 14 exhaust apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of cooking process escaping gas of the present utility model and PM2.5 treatment system, described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of use system comprises escaping gas treating apparatus 1 and blower fan 2;
Described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of is used system also to comprise the food cooking region 3 of sealing; On described food cooking region 3, be provided with gas outlet 301 and air inlet 302; On described escaping gas treating apparatus 1, be provided with air inlet and gas outlet, on described blower fan 2, be provided with air inlet and gas outlet;
The gas outlet in described food cooking region 3 is connected with the air inlet of escaping gas treating apparatus 1 by pipeline, the gas outlet of described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 is connected with the air inlet of blower fan 2 by pipeline, and the gas outlet of described blower fan 2 is connected with the air inlet 302 in food cooking region 3.
Described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of is used system also to comprise the gas double purification device 4 being arranged between food cooking region 3 and escaping gas treating apparatus 1, on described gas double purification device 4, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet;
The gas outlet in described food cooking region 3 is connected with the air inlet of gas double purification device 4 by pipeline, and the gas outlet of described gas double purification device 4 is connected with the air inlet of escaping gas treating apparatus 1.
Described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of is used system also to comprise the drying tower 5 being arranged between escaping gas treating apparatus 1 and blower fan 2, on described drying tower 5, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet; The air inlet place of described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 is provided with particle filtering net 8; The gas outlet of described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 is connected with the air inlet of drying tower 5 by pipeline; The air inlet place of described drying tower 5 is provided with particle filtering net 8, and the gas outlet of described drying tower 5 is connected with the air inlet of blower fan 2.
Described food cooking region 3 is kitchen 6.
Described gas double purification device 4 is water-oil separating water curtain tower 7.
Described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 comprise in low-temperature plasma treating apparatus 9, photocatalyst treating apparatus 10, absorbent charcoal adsorber 11 or vapour phase oxidation process treating apparatus 12 any one or several arbitrarily.
Described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 is low-temperature plasma treating apparatus 9 and photocatalyst treating apparatus 10.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 9, described low-temperature plasma treating apparatus 9 is connected with water curtain tower 6, drying tower 5 by pipeline successively with photocatalyst treating apparatus 10;
Described low-temperature plasma treating apparatus 9 comprises low-temperature plasma generator 901 and low-temperature plasma generator guide rail 904, and described low-temperature plasma generator 901 is arranged on low-temperature plasma generator guide rail 904;
Described photocatalyst treating apparatus 10 comprises ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001 and ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator guide rail 1005, and described ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001 is arranged on ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator guide rail 1005;
Described low-temperature plasma generator power supply 903 is connected with low-temperature plasma generator 901 by electric connection line, provides electric energy to low-temperature plasma generator 901; The arranged outside of low-temperature plasma generator 901 has air inlet, is provided with primary filter net and homogenizing plate 13 on described air inlet;
In described low-temperature plasma generator 901, be provided with high-field electrode 907, earth electrode 905, and block media 906 is housed, between high-field electrode 907 and earth electrode 905, be provided with discharging gap 908, high-field electrode 907 is connected with plasma pulse power supply 902 respectively by wire with earth electrode 905;
Described ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator power 1003 is connected with ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001 by electric connection line, provides electric energy to ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001.The arranged outside of ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001 has gas outlet.
Described ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001 is provided with quartz burner 1002, is provided with photocatalyst net 1004 in quartz burner 1002 peripheries.
As shown in Figure 11 to 14, described absorbent charcoal adsorber 11 carries out adsorption treatment to escaping gas;
Described absorbent charcoal adsorber 11 comprises charcoal treatment casing 1105.Described charcoal treatment casing 1105 comprises active carbon drawer 1103, drawer rail 1111, quick clip 1104, drawer handle 1108, active carbon 1111, intercepts net 1106, air inlet labyrinth baffle plate 1112, labyrinth, gas outlet baffle plate 1107, cross flow proof dividing plate 1113, support keel 1110 and netted collet.
On described drawer rail 1111, be provided with active carbon drawer 1103, active carbon drawer 1103 is fixedly connected by quick clip 1104 and charcoal treatment casing 1105.Described active carbon drawer 1103 bottoms are provided with netted collet, and active carbon drawer 1103 front portions are provided with drawer handle 1108.In described active carbon drawer 1103, be provided with active carbon 1111.Described active carbon 1111 is cylindrical particle active carbon 1112.Active carbon 1111 is a kind of porous carbon containing matters, it has highly developed hole structure, the loose structure of active carbon 1111 provides a large amount of surface areas for it, can fully contact with gaseous impurity, thereby give active carbon 1111 peculiar absorption property, made it be very easy to reach the object that absorbs collection impurity.As magnetic force, between all molecules, all there is attractive interaction.Just because of this, a large amount of molecule on active carbon 1111 hole walls can produce powerful gravitation, thereby reach, harmful impurity is attracted to the object in aperture.
Described active carbon drawer 1103 is more than 2 or 2.One side of the air inlet of described charcoal treatment casing 1105 is provided with and intercepts net 1106 and air inlet labyrinth baffle plate 1112, is provided with labyrinth, gas outlet baffle plate 1107 in the gas outlet of charcoal treatment casing 1105.Lower margin 1109 is equipped with in described charcoal treatment casing 1105 bottoms; One side of described charcoal treatment casing 1105 is provided with access door 1110.
As shown in figure 10, described vapour phase oxidation process treating apparatus 12 comprises spray column 1201, liquid medicine water storage box 1202 and water pump 1205, on described water pump 1205, is provided with water inlet and water out.
One side of described spray column 1201 is provided with water pump 1205, and described liquid medicine water storage box 1202 is connected with water pump 1205 water inlets by pipeline; Described water pump 1205 delivery ports are connected with spray column 1201 by pipeline, and described spray column 1201 is connected with the liquid medicine water storage box 1202 of its underpart by pipeline.
Described spray column 1201 bottoms are provided with air inlet, and spray column 1201 tops are provided with gas outlet.
On described spray column 1201 interior conduits, be provided with mouth spray 1209, on water pump 1205 water outlet pipelines, be provided with water inlet valve 1208.Described spray column 7 bottoms are provided with circulation fluid outlet 1203, and described circulation fluid outlet 1203 is connected with the pipeline that is provided with water outlet valve 1204; Described water outlet valve 1204 is connected with liquid medicine water storage box 1202.
In described spray column 1201, be provided with filler room 1210, in filler room 1210, filler be housed.Spray column 1201 bottoms are provided with air inlet 1206, and spray column 1201 tops are provided with gas outlet 1206, are connected with clean aiutage by pipeline; Be provided with circulation fluid outlet 1203 in spray column 1201 bottoms, by pipeline, water outlet valve 1208 be installed, spray column 1201 tower body bottoms are provided with liquid medicine water storage box 1202; Circulation fluid outlet 1203 is by water outlet valve 1204, and outlet pipe is communicated with liquid medicine water storage box 1202; Water pump 1205 is arranged on spray column 1,201 one sides, water pump 1205 water inlets are connected with liquid medicine water storage box 1202 by pipeline, water pump 1205 delivery ports are communicated with into spray column 1201 tops by circulation fluid pipeline 1207, on circulation fluid pipeline 1207 in spray column 1201, be provided with mouth spray, on water pump 1205 exit circulation fluid pipelines 1207, water inlet valve 1208 be installed.
The air inlet place of described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 is provided with filter 13; The air inlet place of described drying tower 5 is provided with particle filtering net 10.
On described water-oil separating water curtain tower 7, be provided with leakage fluid dram 11.
Described water-oil separating water curtain tower 7 comprises casing, recycle liquid pump, holds liquid case, recycle liquid pump, distribution box, liquid barrier, clean-up port, blowoff valve and fluid infusion mouth.Described box inside rear portion is provided with liquid curtain plate a, liquid curtain plate b;
Described liquid curtain plate a comprises that circulation fluid case a and dentation curtain are along a; Described liquid curtain plate a top is provided with circulation fluid case a, and circulation fluid case a is provided with overfall a, and the circulation fluid Direct Uniform of overfall a overflow trickles on liquid curtain plate a, and liquid curtain plate a bottom is provided with dentation curtain along a, and deflector a is housed;
Described liquid curtain plate b comprises that circulation fluid case b and dentation curtain are along b; Described liquid curtain plate b top is provided with circulation fluid case b, and circulation fluid case b is provided with overfall b, and the circulation fluid Direct Uniform of overfall b overflow trickles on liquid curtain plate b; Liquid curtain plate b bottom is provided with dentation curtain along b, and deflector b is housed.
Described lower box is provided with liquid bath, is provided with fluid groove overfall in liquid bath one side; Described casing arranged outside has the liquid of holding case, described fluid groove overfall with hold liquid case and be connected; The described liquid case that holds is provided with inlet and liquid outlet, and liquid outlet has oil removal nethike embrane;
Described inlet is used for supplying and holds liquid case liquid, keeps liquid level; Blowoff valve is equipped with in the described liquid case bottom of holding, for holding the blowdown of liquid case; The described liquid holding in liquid case is water or oil or anti-icing fluid; Or described in refueling device, hold liquid case one side recycle liquid pump be installed, the inlet of recycle liquid pump by pipeline with hold liquid case and be connected; Liquid-controlling valve a, liquid-controlling valve b are housed respectively, for controlled circulation liquid case a and circulation fluid case b feed liquor amount, to keep certain liquid level on described recycle liquid pump;
The liquid outlet of recycle liquid pump is connected with circulation fluid case a and circulation fluid case b respectively by circulation fluid pipe; Liquid-controlling valve c is housed in the input duct of described recycle liquid pump.
Described filter 13 inside are provided with and are riser shape filter spaced apart;
The plate face undulate of described filter;
The air outlet of described blower fan 2 is provided with silencing means; The air outlet of described silencing means is provided with treatment box, and described treatment box inner side is also provided with wood chip and bamboo charcoal.
Cooking process escaping gas of the present utility model and PM2.5 treatment system, simple in structure, easy to use, reasonable in design, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
(1) volatile organic compounds molecule obtains gas, carbon dioxide and water after treatment, and native system has been guaranteed volatile organic compounds purification up to standard, reaches discharging standards; The oils of separating treatment can be carried out secondary utilization, makes it can recycling.
(2) gas after treatment is connected with the air inlet in food cooking region 3 via the gas outlet of drying tower 5, has realized real recycling.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of cooking process escaping gas of the present utility model and PM2.5 treatment system, described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of use system comprises the food cooking region 3 of escaping gas treating apparatus 1 and sealing; The gas outlet in described food cooking region 3, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet on described escaping gas treating apparatus 1;
The gas outlet 301 in described food cooking region 1 is connected with the air inlet of escaping gas treating apparatus 1 by pipeline, and the gas outlet of described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 is connected with exhaust apparatus 14 by pipeline.
Described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of is used system also to comprise the gas double purification device 4 being arranged between food cooking region 3 and escaping gas treating apparatus 1, on described gas double purification device 4, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet;
The gas outlet in described food cooking region 3 is connected with the air inlet of gas double purification device 4 by pipeline, and the gas outlet of described gas double purification device 4 is connected with the air inlet of escaping gas treating apparatus 1.
Described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of is used system also to comprise the drying tower 5 being arranged between escaping gas treating apparatus 1 and blower fan 2, on described drying tower 5, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet;
The air inlet place of described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 is provided with particle filtering net 8; The gas outlet of described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 is connected with the air inlet of drying tower 5 by pipeline; The air inlet place of described drying tower 5 is provided with particle filtering net 8, and the gas outlet of described drying tower 5 is connected with the air inlet of blower fan 2.
Described food cooking region 3 is kitchen 6.
Described gas double purification device 4 is water-oil separating water curtain tower 7.
Described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 comprise in low-temperature plasma treating apparatus 9, photocatalyst treating apparatus 10, absorbent charcoal adsorber 11 or vapour phase oxidation process treating apparatus 12 any one or several arbitrarily.
Described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 is low-temperature plasma treating apparatus 9 and photocatalyst treating apparatus 10.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 9, described low-temperature plasma treating apparatus 9 is connected with water curtain tower 6, drying tower 5 by pipeline successively with photocatalyst treating apparatus 10;
Described low-temperature plasma treating apparatus 9 comprises low-temperature plasma generator 901 and low-temperature plasma generator guide rail 904, and described low-temperature plasma generator 901 is arranged on low-temperature plasma generator guide rail 904;
Described photocatalyst treating apparatus 10 comprises ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001 and ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator guide rail 1005, and described ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001 is arranged on ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator guide rail 1005;
Described low-temperature plasma generator power supply 903 is connected with low-temperature plasma generator 901 by electric connection line, provides electric energy to low-temperature plasma generator 901; The arranged outside of low-temperature plasma generator 901 has air inlet, is provided with primary filter net and homogenizing plate 13 on described air inlet;
In described low-temperature plasma generator 901, be provided with high-field electrode 907, earth electrode 905, and block media 906 is housed, between high-field electrode 907 and earth electrode 905, be provided with discharging gap 908, high-field electrode 907 is connected with plasma pulse power supply 902 respectively by wire with earth electrode 905;
Described ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator power 1003 is connected with ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001 by electric connection line, provides electric energy to ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001.The arranged outside of ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001 has gas outlet.
Described ultraviolet ray photocatalyst generator 1001 is provided with quartz burner 1002, is provided with photocatalyst net 1004 in quartz burner 1002 peripheries.
As shown in Figure 11 to 14, described absorbent charcoal adsorber 11 carries out adsorption treatment to escaping gas;
Described absorbent charcoal adsorber 11 comprises charcoal treatment casing 1105.Described charcoal treatment casing 1105 comprises active carbon drawer 1103, drawer rail 1111, quick clip 1104, drawer handle 1108, active carbon 1111, intercepts net 1106, air inlet labyrinth baffle plate 1112, labyrinth, gas outlet baffle plate 1107, cross flow proof dividing plate 1113, support keel 1110 and netted collet.
On described drawer rail 1111, be provided with active carbon drawer 1103, active carbon drawer 1103 is fixedly connected by quick clip 1104 and charcoal treatment casing 1105.Described active carbon drawer 1103 bottoms are provided with netted collet, and active carbon drawer 1103 front portions are provided with drawer handle 1108.In described active carbon drawer 1103, be provided with active carbon 1111.Described active carbon 1111 is cylindrical particle active carbon 1112.
Active carbon 1111 is a kind of porous carbon containing matters, it has highly developed hole structure, the loose structure of active carbon 1111 provides a large amount of surface areas for it, can fully contact with gaseous impurity, thereby give active carbon 1111 peculiar absorption property, made it be very easy to reach the object that absorbs collection impurity.As magnetic force, between all molecules, all there is attractive interaction.Just because of this, a large amount of molecule on active carbon 1111 hole walls can produce powerful gravitation, thereby reach, harmful impurity is attracted to the object in aperture.
Described active carbon drawer 1103 is more than 2 or 2.One side of the air inlet of described charcoal treatment casing 1105 is provided with and intercepts net 1106 and air inlet labyrinth baffle plate 1112, is provided with labyrinth, gas outlet baffle plate 1107 in the gas outlet of charcoal treatment casing 1105.Lower margin 1109 is equipped with in described charcoal treatment casing 1105 bottoms; One side of described charcoal treatment casing 1105 is provided with access door 1110.
As shown in figure 10, described vapour phase oxidation process treating apparatus 12 comprises spray column 1201, liquid medicine water storage box 1202 and water pump 1205, on described water pump 1205, is provided with water inlet and water out.
One side of described spray column 1201 is provided with water pump 1205, and described liquid medicine water storage box 1202 is connected with water pump 1205 water inlets by pipeline; Described water pump 1205 delivery ports are connected with spray column 1201 by pipeline, and described spray column 1201 is connected with the liquid medicine water storage box 1202 of its underpart by pipeline.
Described spray column 1201 bottoms are provided with air inlet, and spray column 1201 tops are provided with gas outlet.
On described spray column 1201 interior conduits, be provided with mouth spray 1209, on water pump 1205 water outlet pipelines, be provided with water inlet valve 1208.Described spray column 7 bottoms are provided with circulation fluid outlet 1203, and described circulation fluid outlet 1203 is connected with the pipeline that is provided with water outlet valve 1204; Described water outlet valve 1204 is connected with liquid medicine water storage box 1202.
In described spray column 1201, be provided with filler room 1210, in filler room 1210, filler be housed.Spray column 1201 bottoms are provided with air inlet 1206, and spray column 1201 tops are provided with gas outlet 1206, are connected with clean aiutage by pipeline; Be provided with circulation fluid outlet 1203 in spray column 1201 bottoms, by pipeline, water outlet valve 1208 be installed, spray column 1201 tower body bottoms are provided with liquid medicine water storage box 1202; Circulation fluid outlet 1203 is by water outlet valve 1204, and outlet pipe is communicated with liquid medicine water storage box 1202; Water pump 1205 is arranged on spray column 1,201 one sides, water pump 1205 water inlets are connected with liquid medicine water storage box 1202 by pipeline, water pump 1205 delivery ports are communicated with into spray column 1201 tops by circulation fluid pipeline 1207, on circulation fluid pipeline 1207 in spray column 1201, be provided with mouth spray, on water pump 1205 exit circulation fluid pipelines 1207, water inlet valve 1208 be installed.
The air inlet place of described escaping gas treating apparatus 1 is provided with filter 13; The air inlet place of described drying tower 5 is provided with particle filtering net 10.
On described water-oil separating water curtain tower 7, be provided with leakage fluid dram 11.
Described water-oil separating water curtain tower 7 comprises casing, recycle liquid pump, holds liquid case, recycle liquid pump, distribution box, liquid barrier, clean-up port, blowoff valve and fluid infusion mouth.Described box inside rear portion is provided with liquid curtain plate a, liquid curtain plate b;
Described liquid curtain plate a comprises that circulation fluid case a and dentation curtain are along a; Described liquid curtain plate a top is provided with circulation fluid case a, and circulation fluid case a is provided with overfall a, and the circulation fluid Direct Uniform of overfall a overflow trickles on liquid curtain plate a, and liquid curtain plate a bottom is provided with dentation curtain along a, and deflector a is housed;
Described liquid curtain plate b comprises that circulation fluid case b and dentation curtain are along b; Described liquid curtain plate b top is provided with circulation fluid case b, and circulation fluid case b is provided with overfall b, and the circulation fluid Direct Uniform of overfall b overflow trickles on liquid curtain plate b; Liquid curtain plate b bottom is provided with dentation curtain along b, and deflector b is housed.
Described lower box is provided with liquid bath, is provided with fluid groove overfall in liquid bath one side; Described casing arranged outside has the liquid of holding case, described fluid groove overfall with hold liquid case and be connected; The described liquid case that holds is provided with inlet and liquid outlet, and liquid outlet has oil removal nethike embrane;
Described inlet is used for supplying and holds liquid case liquid, keeps liquid level; Blowoff valve is equipped with in the described liquid case bottom of holding, for holding the blowdown of liquid case; The described liquid holding in liquid case is water or oil or anti-icing fluid; Or described in refueling device, hold liquid case one side recycle liquid pump be installed, the inlet of recycle liquid pump by pipeline with hold liquid case and be connected; Liquid-controlling valve a, liquid-controlling valve b are housed respectively, for controlled circulation liquid case a and circulation fluid case b feed liquor amount, to keep certain liquid level on described recycle liquid pump;
The liquid outlet of recycle liquid pump is connected with circulation fluid case a and circulation fluid case b respectively by circulation fluid pipe; Liquid-controlling valve c is housed in the input duct of described recycle liquid pump.Described filter 13 inside are provided with and are riser shape filter spaced apart; The plate face undulate of described filter;
The air outlet of described blower fan 2 is provided with silencing means; The air outlet of described silencing means is provided with treatment box, and described treatment box inner side is also provided with wood chip and bamboo charcoal.
Cooking process escaping gas of the present utility model and PM2.5 treatment system, simple in structure, easy to use, reasonable in design, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
(1) volatile organic compounds molecule obtains gas, carbon dioxide and water after treatment, and native system has been guaranteed volatile organic compounds purification up to standard, reaches discharging standards; The oils of separating treatment can be carried out secondary utilization, makes it can recycling.
(2) gas after treatment reaches national secondary discharge standard, enters atmosphere via exhaust apparatus 14.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the system that cooking process escaping gas and PM2.5 process, is characterized in that: escaping gas cycle for the treatment of use system comprises the food cooking region of escaping gas treating apparatus, blower fan and sealing; Air inlet and the gas outlet in described food cooking region, be provided with air inlet and gas outlet on described escaping gas treating apparatus, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet on described blower fan;
The gas outlet in described food cooking region is connected with the air inlet of escaping gas treating apparatus by pipeline, the gas outlet of described escaping gas treating apparatus is connected with the air inlet of blower fan by pipeline, and the gas outlet of described blower fan is connected with the air inlet in food cooking region.
2. the system that cooking process escaping gas according to claim 1 and PM2.5 process; it is characterized in that: described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of is used system also to comprise the gas double purification device being arranged between food cooking region and escaping gas treating apparatus, on described gas double purification device, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet;
The gas outlet in described food cooking region is connected with the air inlet of gas double purification device by pipeline, and the gas outlet of described gas double purification device is connected with the air inlet of escaping gas treating apparatus.
3. the system that cooking process escaping gas according to claim 2 and PM2.5 process, it is characterized in that: described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of is used system also to comprise the drying tower being arranged between escaping gas treating apparatus and blower fan, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet on described drying tower;
The air inlet place of described escaping gas treating apparatus is provided with particle filtering net; The gas outlet of described escaping gas treating apparatus is connected with the air inlet of drying tower by pipeline;
The air inlet place of described drying tower is provided with particle filtering net, and the gas outlet of described drying tower is connected with the air inlet of blower fan.
4. the system that cooking process escaping gas according to claim 2 and PM2.5 process, is characterized in that: described food cooking region is kitchen; Described gas double purification device is water-oil separating water curtain tower.
5. the system that cooking process escaping gas according to claim 3 and PM2.5 process, is characterized in that: the air inlet place of described escaping gas treating apparatus is provided with filter; The air inlet place of described drying tower is provided with particle filtering net.
6. the system that cooking process escaping gas according to claim 5 and PM2.5 process, is characterized in that: described escaping gas treating apparatus comprise in low-temperature plasma treating apparatus, photocatalyst treating apparatus, absorbent charcoal adsorber or vapour phase oxidation process treating apparatus any one or several arbitrarily;
Described blower fan is set to one or more, and described blower fan is arranged on the pipeline at air inlet place of escaping gas treating apparatus or on the pipeline at gas outlet place or among volatility treating apparatus.
7. the system that cooking process escaping gas according to claim 4 and PM2.5 process, is characterized in that: on described water-oil separating water curtain tower, be provided with leakage fluid dram.
8. the system that cooking process escaping gas according to claim 5 and PM2.5 process, is characterized in that: described filter inside is provided with and is riser shape filter spaced apart;
The plate face undulate of described filter.
9. the system that cooking process escaping gas according to claim 3 and PM2.5 process, is characterized in that: the air outlet of described blower fan is provided with silencing means; The air outlet of described silencing means is provided with treatment box, and described treatment box inner side is also provided with wood chip and bamboo charcoal.
10. the system that cooking process escaping gas and PM2.5 process, is characterized in that: described escaping gas cycle for the treatment of use system comprises the food cooking region of escaping gas treating apparatus and sealing; The gas outlet in described food cooking region, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet on described escaping gas treating apparatus;
The gas outlet in described food cooking region is connected with the air inlet of escaping gas treating apparatus by pipeline, and the gas outlet of described escaping gas treating apparatus is connected with exhaust apparatus by pipeline.
CN201320877539.6U 2013-12-29 2013-12-29 System for treating volatile gas and PM2.5 (Particulate Matter 2.5) in cooking process Expired - Fee Related CN203725026U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103706216A (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-04-09 孙金魁 System and method for treating volatile gas and PM2.5 (particulate matter2.5) produced by cooking process
CN110671732A (en) * 2017-11-03 2020-01-10 上海爱餐机器人(集团)有限公司 Cooking equipment's oil smoke processing system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103706216A (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-04-09 孙金魁 System and method for treating volatile gas and PM2.5 (particulate matter2.5) produced by cooking process
CN110671732A (en) * 2017-11-03 2020-01-10 上海爱餐机器人(集团)有限公司 Cooking equipment's oil smoke processing system

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