CN203723199U - Tree transplanter provided with tree digging device and hoisting device - Google Patents

Tree transplanter provided with tree digging device and hoisting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203723199U
CN203723199U CN201420039733.1U CN201420039733U CN203723199U CN 203723199 U CN203723199 U CN 203723199U CN 201420039733 U CN201420039733 U CN 201420039733U CN 203723199 U CN203723199 U CN 203723199U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tree
oil cylinder
shovel
boom hoisting
digs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420039733.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志恒
张道秋
樊磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420039733.1U priority Critical patent/CN203723199U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203723199U publication Critical patent/CN203723199U/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tree transplanting device, in particular to a tree transplanter provided with a tree digging device and a hoisting device. The tree transplanter provided with the tree digging device and the hoisting device comprises a machine body, wherein the front end of the machine body is provided with the tree digging device. The tree transplanter is characterized in that the upper portion of the machine body is provided with the hoisting device, the rear side of the machine body is provided with a rotary soil removing device which comprises a cutter head portion and a rotary portion, and the cutter head portion drives the rotary portion to rotate. The tree transplanter has the advantages that the tree digging device can move up and down and forward and backward, the included angle between tree spades of the tree digging device can be adjusted so that the position and openness of the tree digging device can be adjusted according to the size of a tree, the hoisting device can rotate by 360 degrees and stretch and retract horizontally and vertically, the hoisting device is arranged above the rotary soil removing device, and the shape of a soil ball at the root portion of the tree can be trimmed conveniently and quickly according to needs.

Description

A kind of band digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to move tree equipment, particularly a kind of band digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting.
(2) background technology
At present, the transplanting of market to nursery stock, is all generally to adopt artificial mode to excavate, such mode of operation, and needed workman is many, and labour intensity is large simultaneously, causes inefficiency, and relative cost increases.And, in a hand digging process, be easy to tree root to cause very large infringement, affect the survival rate of trees, be unfavorable for long-run development.At present graden machine equipment tree grafting growth class kind is very few, and function singleness, the transplanting tree that transplanting tree equipment can only be simple, and trees need to be moved higher or lower local time, and existing transplanting tree equipment cannot be accomplished.The problems referred to above all need to improve.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of band simple in structure, easy to use to dig the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of band digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting, comprise body, this body front end is installed and is dug tree device, its special character is: dig tree device and comprise some tree shovels, this tree shovel is enclosed within on carrier base by slip cap, and the oil cylinder A that tree shovel is moved up and down on carrier base is installed in this carrier base, this oil cylinder A is connected with tree shovel, carrier base and carrier base are hinged by pin shaft structure A, are provided for regulating the oil cylinder of angle between tree shovel between tree shovel and tree shovel, and boom hoisting is installed above body.
Band of the present invention digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting, mount pin axle construction B on body front end, this pin shaft structure B connects oil cylinder B, and this oil cylinder B connects support body through pin shaft structure B, on support body, fix oil cylinder C moving up and down, one end of this oil cylinder C connects digs tree device.
Band of the present invention digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting, and oil cylinder C and carrier base are uniformly distributed digging on tree device.
Band of the present invention digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting, and boom hoisting comprises upending frame, rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is placed in the top of suspension bracket, and this upending frame articulated boom is installed pars contractilis in arm, and the front end of this pars contractilis is installed suspension hook moving up and down.
Band of the present invention digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting, tree shovel comprises coupling part and working portion, coupling part is also connected with seam and bolt with working portion split, and the sword limit place of this tree shovel has processed the zigzag cutting blade of the cuttability of the incision soil layer that has strengthened tree shovel.
The tree machine that moves of the present invention, the inner side of slip cap comprises base plate, backplate, this backplate is positioned on above base plate, corresponding otic placode A, spacer, the otic placode B of installing in the left and right sides on base plate, this otic placode B is placed on backplate through base plate, the left and right sides of slip cap includes cover plate, and silk seat, pressing plate, bearing pin are set respectively on cover plate, and this bearing pin inserts in silk seat by cover plate.
The tree machine that moves of the present invention, also comprises and is enclosed within the bag of protecting earth on tree root, and this bag is small top and big bottom round table-like structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: digging tree device can move forward and backward up and down, the angle digging between the tree shovel of tree device can be adjusted, be convenient to dig the position of tree device and open size according to the size adjustment of tree, boom hoisting can 360 ° of rotations, level, flexible up and down, can be placed in any position by digging the trees that tree device digs out through boom hoisting, convenient and swift.
(4) brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 2 is boom hoisting of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation that native device is removed in rotation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of hydraulic motor of the present invention and rotary reducer;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of support pipe of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of pin shaft structure A of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural representation of pin shaft structure B of the present invention;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 8 is oil cylinder of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the structural representation of oil cylinder C of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 10 is the structural representation of oil cylinder A of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 11 is the schematic diagram of split type tree shovel of the present invention side;
Accompanying drawing 12 is the structural representation of split type tree shovel of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 13 is the structural representation of slip cap of the present invention inner side;
Accompanying drawing 14 is the structural representation of slip cap of the present invention side;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 15 is protective bag of the present invention;
In figure: 1 body, 2 dig tree device, 3 boom hoistings, 4 rotations are removed native device, 5 hydraulic motors, 6 rotary reducers, 7 cylinder blades, 8 support pipe, 9 tree shovels, 10 slip caps, 11 carrier bases, 12 oil cylinder A, 13 pin shaft structure A, 14 oil cylinder B, 15 support bodys, 16 oil cylinder C, 17 suspension brackets, 18 arms, 19 pars contractilis, 20 suspension hooks, 21 coupling parts, 22 working portions, 23 bolts, 24 pin shaft structure B, 25 oil cylinders, 26 base plates, 27 backplates, 28 otic placode A, 29 spacers, 30 otic placode B, 31 cover plates, 32 seats, 33 bags.
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment comprises body 1, and this body 1 front end is installed and dug tree device 2, and body 1 is installed boom hoisting 3 above, and the rotation that arranges below of body 1 goes native device 4, this rotation to go native device 4 to comprise cutterhead part and rotating part, cutterhead part driven rotary partial rotation.Rotating part comprises hydraulic motor 5 and rotary reducer 6, and hydraulic motor 5 is with movable knife disc partial rotation through rotary reducer 6, and this movable knife disc part comprises cylinder blade 7 and support pipe 8, and cylinder blade 7 is placed in and supports below pipe 8.Dig tree device 2 and comprise some tree shovels 9, this tree shovel 9 is enclosed within on carrier base 11 by slip cap 10, the interior installation of this carrier base 11 makes the tree shovel 9 oil cylinder A12 that move up and down on carrier base 11, this oil cylinder A12 is connected with tree shovel 9, carrier base 11 is hinged by pin shaft structure A13 with carrier base 11, is provided for regulating the oil cylinder 25 of angle between tree shovel 9 between tree shovel 9 and tree shovel 9.Mount pin axle construction B24 on body 1 front end, this pin shaft structure B24 connects oil cylinder B14, and this oil cylinder B14 connects support body 15 through pin shaft structure B24, fixes oil cylinder C16 moving up and down on support body 15, and one end of this oil cylinder C16 connects digs tree device 2.Oil cylinder C16 and carrier base 11 are uniformly distributed digging on tree device 2.Boom hoisting 3 comprises upending frame 17, rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is placed in the top of suspension bracket 17, these upending frame 17 articulated boom 18, and the interior installation pars contractilis 19 of arm 18, the front end of this pars contractilis 19 is installed suspension hook 20 moving up and down.The tree digging is sling together with tree ball, and be placed in the top of native device 4, drive rotary reducer 6 to rotate by motor 5, rotary reducer 6 drives the rotation of supporting pipe 8 and cylinder blade 7 again, when going native device to rotate 4, tree ball ceaselessly falls, until satisfied height.Tree shovel 9 comprises coupling part 21 and working portion 22, and coupling part 21 is also connected with seam and bolt 23 with working portion 22 splits, and the sword limit place of this tree shovel 9 has processed the zigzag cutting blade of the cuttability of the incision soil layer that has strengthened tree shovel 9.
In the process of transplanting at garden seedling tree, when the tree of transplanting machine equipment is shoveled the replacing of 9 parts, the expense cost of work shovel is higher, and changes difficulty.Split type tree shovels 9 can strengthen the simplicity of setting the replacing parts that shovel 9, and the processing of shoveling 9 lands by tree, has ensured to set the intensity increase of shoveling 9 incision figure layers, more than can be good at solution and sets problems such as shoveling 9 replacings that exist in the time of replacing and incision figure layer.
Slip cap 10 is positioned on coupling part 21, the inner side of slip cap 10 comprises base plate 26, backplate 27, this backplate 27 is positioned on above base plate 26, corresponding otic placode A28, spacer 29, the otic placode B30 of installing in the left and right sides on base plate 26, this otic placode B30 is placed on backplate 27 through base plate 26, the left and right sides of slip cap 10 includes cover plate 31, and silk seat 32, pressing plate 33, bearing pin 34 are set respectively on cover plate 31, and this bearing pin 34 inserts in silk seat 32 by cover plate 31.
The existing native ball that moves tree machine transplanting root is round table-like or cone-shaped structure; root band soil survival rate is high; nowadays the measure of taking is to bundle with straw rope; operating process is loaded down with trivial details; the present invention is in order to make up existing above-mentioned deficiency; therefore designed a kind of transplanting root soil ball protective bag, this protective bag comprises and being directly enclosed within on tree root without binding, for the protection of the bag 33 of earth, and this bag 33 is small top and big bottom round table-like structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: digging tree device 2 can move forward and backward up and down, the angle digging between the tree shovel 9 of tree device 2 can be adjusted, be convenient to dig the position of tree device 2 and open size according to the size adjustment of tree, boom hoisting can 360 ° of rotations, level, flexible up and down, be placed in rotation through boom hoisting 3 and go to native device 4 tops, repair as required the shape of tree root place soil ball, convenient and swift.

Claims (7)

1. a band digs tree, the tree machine that moves of boom hoisting, comprise body (1), this body (1) front end is installed and is dug tree device (2), it is characterized in that: dig tree device (2) and comprise some tree shovels (9), this tree shovel (9) is enclosed within on carrier base (11) by slip cap (10), the oil cylinder A(12 that tree shovel (9) is moved up and down on carrier base (11) is installed) in this carrier base (11), this oil cylinder A(12) be connected with tree shovel (9), carrier base (11) passes through pin shaft structure A(13 with carrier base (11)) hinged, between tree shovel (9) and tree shovel (9), be provided for regulating the oil cylinder (25) of angle between tree shovel (9), body (1) is installed boom hoisting (3) above.
2. band according to claim 1 digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting, it is characterized in that: mount pin axle construction B(24 on body (1) front end), this pin shaft structure B(24) connection oil cylinder B(14), this oil cylinder B(14) through pin shaft structure B(24) connection support body (15), the upper fixing oil cylinder C(16 moving up and down of support body (15)), this oil cylinder C(16) one end connect and dig tree device (2).
3. band according to claim 1 and 2 digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting, it is characterized in that: oil cylinder C(16) be uniformly distributed digging on tree device (2) with carrier base (11).
4. band according to claim 1 and 2 digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting, it is characterized in that: boom hoisting (3) comprises upending frame (17), rotating shaft, this rotating shaft is placed in the top of suspension bracket (17), this upending frame (17) articulated boom (18), pars contractilis (19) is installed in arm (18), and the front end of this pars contractilis (19) is installed suspension hook moving up and down (20).
5. band according to claim 1 and 2 digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting, it is characterized in that: tree shovel (9) comprises coupling part (21) and working portion (22), coupling part (21) is also connected with seam and bolt with working portion (22) split, and the sword limit place of this tree shovel (9) has processed the zigzag cutting blade of the cuttability of the incision soil layer that has strengthened tree shovel (9).
6. band according to claim 1 and 2 digs tree, the tree machine that moves of boom hoisting, it is characterized in that: the inner side of slip cap (10) comprises base plate (26), backplate (27), this backplate (27) is positioned on base plate (26) above, the corresponding otic placode A(28 that installs in the upper left and right sides of base plate (26)), spacer (29), otic placode B(30), this otic placode B(30) be placed on backplate (27) through base plate (26), the left and right sides of slip cap (10) includes cover plate (31), silk seat (32) is set respectively on cover plate (31), pressing plate (33), bearing pin (34), this bearing pin (34) inserts in silk seat (32) by cover plate (31).
7. band according to claim 1 and 2 digs the tree machine that moves of tree, boom hoisting, it is characterized in that: also comprise and be enclosed within the bag (33) of protecting earth on tree root, this bag (33) is small top and big bottom round table-like structure.
CN201420039733.1U 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Tree transplanter provided with tree digging device and hoisting device Expired - Lifetime CN203723199U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420039733.1U CN203723199U (en) 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Tree transplanter provided with tree digging device and hoisting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420039733.1U CN203723199U (en) 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Tree transplanter provided with tree digging device and hoisting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203723199U true CN203723199U (en) 2014-07-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420039733.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203723199U (en) 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Tree transplanter provided with tree digging device and hoisting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104126483A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-05 许利丰 Tree moving device
CN109601324A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-04-12 刘乐兵 A kind of saw root soil conservation transplanting tree equipment living

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104126483A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-05 许利丰 Tree moving device
CN104126483B (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-11-18 许利丰 One digs tree device
CN109601324A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-04-12 刘乐兵 A kind of saw root soil conservation transplanting tree equipment living

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Tree transplanter provided with tree digging device and hoisting device

Effective date of registration: 20180321

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018370000049

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190325

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018370000049

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Tree transplanter provided with tree digging device and hoisting device

Effective date of registration: 20200213

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980000241

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210309

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980000241

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140723