CN203717228U - Mobile photovoltaic wave power generation ship - Google Patents
Mobile photovoltaic wave power generation ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203717228U CN203717228U CN201420088789.6U CN201420088789U CN203717228U CN 203717228 U CN203717228 U CN 203717228U CN 201420088789 U CN201420088789 U CN 201420088789U CN 203717228 U CN203717228 U CN 203717228U
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- wave
- energy
- photovoltaic
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- hull
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mobile photovoltaic wave power generation ship which comprises a mobile ship body, wave energy converting devices, a photovoltaic cell assembly, a planetary power box and a generator, wherein the wave energy converting devices are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the ship body; the wave energy converting device on each side comprises a main shaft and a plurality of floating bodies; the floating bodies oscillate up and down under the action of waves, so that wave energy can be transmitted to the main shafts through tripods and overrunning clutches and is converted into mechanical energy; the main shafts on the two sides of the ship body are connected with the planetary power box; the planetary power box outputs the mechanical energy to drive the generator to generate power. Electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic cell assembly and electrical energy generated by the generator are output to a storage battery to be stored after grid connection. According to the utility model, the power generation forms of marine solar energy and wave energy are utilized comprehensively, so that power complementation in a complex environment can be realized, stability of power output can be ensured, and grid connection can be facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of portable photovoltaic wave-powered boat, divides and belongs to offshore power generation device manufacturing technology field by International Patent Classification (IPC) (IPC).
Background technique
The Taiwan Straits of China, the straits that are communicated with the South Sea, the East Sea between Fujian Province and Taiwan Province, approximately 60 meters of its mean depths, belong to south subtropics, north tropic monsoon climate, straits are stormy waves larger area, the East Sea, north-east monsoon season, taking northeast--north orientation wave is as main, southwest monsoon season is taking southwest--and south orientation wave is as main, and so abundant wind energy and the wave energy is applied to generating, is the effective way that solves energy scarcity.
At present, marine common generation technology, mainly comprise wave-activated power generation, tidal power generation, offshore wind power generation, energy by ocean current generating, marine solar electrical energy generation etc., but existing marine energy utilization is all still exploitation of single energy form substantially.The problems such as the low cost coupling after the Security of marine power generation device, working life, extensive ocean energy are collected are not all resolved, and make that marine power generation investment is expensive, cost cost is high.
China document CN201110257652.X discloses a kind of offshore comprehensive energy generating system, comprise Wave energy converting device, wind energy converter, energy by ocean current conversion equipment, power transmission case and directly drive generator, power transmission case is for receiving the mechanical energy of Wave energy converting device, wind energy converter and the output of energy by ocean current conversion equipment, and by after the mechanical energy stack receiving, drive and directly drive generator generating, Wave energy converting device in this scheme is to realize wave energy by hydraulic transmission to obtain, hydraulic part is many, assembles complexity and obtain wave energy efficiency low.China document CN201310462964.3 discloses a kind of marine wave, wind, light comprehensive electric generating ship, float is installed respectively in both sides at hull, float is vibration up and down under the effect of wave, wave energy is first converted into mechanical energy, but the mechanical energy that the float in the document produces changes into the high pressure energy of hydraulic oil again by hydraulic pressure converting system, and do work by oil hydraulic motor, and drive and directly drive generator generating, transforming link many, energy consumption is large.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of portable photovoltaic wave-powered boat, adopt mobile as generation platform, by maritime wave energy, the comprehensive utilization of solar electrical energy generation form, realize the complementation of electric power under complex environment, ensure the stable of power stage, improved generating efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of portable photovoltaic wave-powered boat, comprises mobile hull, Wave energy converting device, photovoltaic cell component, planet power case and generator, wherein:
Mobile hull, its carrier that is whole power generation system;
Wave energy converting device, it is symmetricly set in hull both sides, the Wave energy converting device of each side comprises a main shaft, some tripods are installed on this main shaft, the outer end of this tripod connects buoyancy aid by peg, the inner of tripod is connected with main shaft by the first free wheel device, buoyancy aid is vibration up and down under the effect of wave, wave energy is passed to main shaft and is converted into mechanical energy by tripod and overdrive clutch, the main shaft of hull both sides is connected with planet power case, and this planet power case output mechanical energy drives generator generating;
Photovoltaic cell component, it is converted into electrical energy devices for solar energy, comprise photovoltaic array, this photovoltaic array is arranged on hull and is by support and is in tilted layout, and after the electric energy of the electric energy that this photovoltaic cell component produces and generator generation is grid-connected, is connected to accumulators store.
Further, described main shaft is fixedly mounted on hull by the bearing support of several second free wheel devicees and cooperation, main shaft is successively through the first free wheel device coordinating with each tripod, and described the first free wheel device and the second free wheel device are oppositely installed.
Further, described buoyancy aid is convex gravity float, this float top is fixedly connected with peg, peg top is connected in tripod outer end place, the hanging hole of connecting plate being installed and being provided with at angle place, tripod outer end, this hanging hole is round platform hole, and peg hangs in above-mentioned round platform hole, in buoyancy aid vibrates up and down under the effect of wave, with peg horizontal hunting, described peg full swing angle is 45 degree.
Further, described planet power case has two power stage axle heads and connects respectively generator, when the small-power output shaft of hour main shaft connection planet power case of wave, when the larger main shaft of wave current connects the high-power output shaft of planet power case.
Further, described photovoltaic array is made up of some solar panels, four jiaos of this array are supported and fixed on mobile hull by lifting frame respectively, regulate and make the range of tilt angles of photovoltaic array at 0～20 degree by the cooperation of four lifting frames, when normal use preferably at 15 degree, and while having sea wind or typhoon, regulate photovoltaic array that it is lain low on hull.
Further, described solar panel is connected with solar energy tracking device and controls to keep solar panel at any time just to the sun by it, allow the light vertical irradiation solar panel at any time of sunlight, adopt solar tracking system can significantly improve the generating efficiency of solar photovoltaic assembly.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model, by the forms of electricity generation comprehensive utilization of marine solar energy, wave energy, is realized the complementation of electric power under complex environment, has ensured the stable of electric power output, is conducive to grid-connected;
2, mobile hull of the present utility model is as the platform of whole power generation system, adopt the big or small output power of planet power case to adapt to different Wave energies, response rapidly, solve the inefficient problem of existing wave mechanism, buoyancy aid of the present utility model can swing within the specific limits simultaneously, current float is generally rigidly connected, easy bending connecting rod under the promotion of wave, and whole hull is impacted;
3, the utility model Wave energy obtains main shaft by effective combination of two groups of free wheel devicees, to greatest extent wave energy is converted into mechanical energy, and then improves generating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model main shaft and tripod erection drawing.
Fig. 3 is the utility model buoyancy aid, peg and tripod connection diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model photovoltaic and wave energy integrated application block diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment: refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of portable photovoltaic wave-powered boat, comprises mobile hull 1, Wave energy converting device 2, photovoltaic cell component 3, planet power case 4 and generator 5, wherein:
Mobile hull 1, its carrier that is whole power generation system;
Wave energy converting device 2, it is symmetricly set in hull both sides, the Wave energy converting device 2 of each side comprises a main shaft 21, some tripods 22 are installed on this main shaft, the outer end of this tripod connects buoyancy aid 24 by peg 23, the inner of tripod 22 is connected with main shaft 21 by the first free wheel device 201, buoyancy aid 24 is vibration up and down under the effect of wave, wave energy is passed to main shaft 21 and is converted into mechanical energy by tripod 22 and free wheel device 201, the main shaft 21 of hull 1 both sides is connected with planet power case 4, these planet power case 4 output mechanical energies drive generator 5 to generate electricity, described planet power case 4 has two power stage axle heads and connects respectively generator 5, when the small-power output shaft of hour main shaft connection planet power case of wave, when the larger main shaft of wave current connects the high-power output shaft of planet power case,
Photovoltaic cell component 3, it is converted into electrical energy devices for solar energy, comprise photovoltaic array 31, this photovoltaic array is arranged on hull 1 and is by support and is in tilted layout, and is connected to storage battery 6 and stores after electric energy that the electric energy that this photovoltaic cell component 3 produces and generator produce is grid-connected.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, main shaft 21 of the present utility model is fixedly mounted on hull 1 by the bearing support of several second free wheel devicees 202 and cooperation, main shaft 21 is successively through the first free wheel device coordinating with each tripod, and described the first free wheel device and the second free wheel device are oppositely installed.As shown in Figure 3, buoyancy aid 24 of the present utility model is convex gravity float, this float top is fixedly connected with peg 23, peg top is connected in tripod 22 outer end places, the hanging hole 220 of connecting plate being installed and being provided with at angle place, tripod outer end, this hanging hole is round platform hole, and peg hangs in above-mentioned round platform hole, in buoyancy aid 24 vibrates up and down under the effect of wave, with peg horizontal hunting, described peg full swing angle [alpha] is 45 degree.
Two groups of free wheel device objects that the utility model is arranged on main shaft 21 are to realize unidirectional acting, just as the sprocket wheel principle of bicycle similar, while trampling sole along inserting needle direction, chain does work by sprocket driving bicycle rear, when trampling pin, counterclockwise direction do not drive trailing wheel to rotate by strength hardly yet, bicycle is because of inertia, and the rotation of trailing wheel does not but drive sprocket rotation.Wave drives buoyancy aid, peg and the upper and lower vibration of tripod, when buoyancy aid makes the first free wheel device start and when drive main spindle rotation to a direction action, now the second free wheel device idle running; When the action of buoyancy aid opposite direction, main shaft produces mechanical energy because inertia continues rotation under the cooperation of the second free wheel device.
Photovoltaic array 31 of the present utility model is made up of some solar panels, four jiaos of this array are supported and fixed on mobile hull 1 by lifting frame 32 respectively, regulate and make the tilt angle alpha scope of photovoltaic array at 0～20 degree by the cooperation of four lifting frames, when normal use preferably at 15 degree, and while having sea wind or typhoon, regulate photovoltaic array that it is lain low on hull.Described solar panel is connected with solar energy tracking device and controls to keep solar panel at any time just to the sun by it, allow the light vertical irradiation solar panel at any time of sunlight, adopt solar tracking system can significantly improve the generating efficiency of solar photovoltaic assembly.
The utility model, by the forms of electricity generation comprehensive utilization of marine solar energy, wave energy, is realized the complementation of electric power under complex environment, has ensured the stable of electric power output, is conducive to grid-connected.Mobile hull is as the platform of whole power generation system, adopt the big or small output power of planet power case to adapt to different Wave energies, rapidly, buoyancy aid of the present utility model can swing within the specific limits simultaneously in response, has avoided the problem of peg easy bending under the promotion of wave.The utility model Wave energy obtains main shaft by effective combination of two groups of free wheel devicees, to greatest extent wave energy is converted into mechanical energy, and then improves generating efficiency.
Above record, only, for utilizing the embodiment of this origination techniques content, modification, variation that any those skilled in the art use this creation to do, all belong to the scope of the claims that this creation is advocated, and be not limited to those disclosed embodiments.
Claims (6)
1. a portable photovoltaic wave-powered boat, is characterized in that comprising mobile hull, Wave energy converting device, photovoltaic cell component, planet power case and generator, wherein:
Mobile hull, its carrier that is whole power generation system;
Wave energy converting device, it is symmetricly set in hull both sides, the Wave energy converting device of each side comprises a main shaft, some tripods are installed on this main shaft, the outer end of this tripod connects buoyancy aid by peg, the inner of tripod is connected with main shaft by the first free wheel device, buoyancy aid is vibration up and down under the effect of wave, wave energy is passed to main shaft and is converted into mechanical energy by tripod and overdrive clutch, the main shaft of hull both sides is connected with planet power case, and this planet power case output mechanical energy drives generator generating;
Photovoltaic cell component, it is converted into electrical energy devices for solar energy, comprise photovoltaic array, this photovoltaic array is arranged on hull and is by support and is in tilted layout, and after the electric energy of the electric energy that this photovoltaic cell component produces and generator generation is grid-connected, is connected to accumulators store.
2. portable photovoltaic wave-powered boat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main shaft is fixedly mounted on hull by the bearing support of several second free wheel devicees and cooperation, main shaft is successively through the first free wheel device coordinating with each tripod, and described the first free wheel device and the second free wheel device are oppositely installed.
3. portable photovoltaic wave-powered boat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described buoyancy aid is convex gravity float, this float top is fixedly connected with peg, peg top is connected in tripod outer end place, the hanging hole of connecting plate being installed and being provided with at angle place, tripod outer end, this hanging hole is round platform hole, and peg hangs in above-mentioned round platform hole, in buoyancy aid vibrates up and down under the effect of wave, with peg horizontal hunting, described peg full swing angle is 45 degree.
4. according to the portable photovoltaic wave-powered boat described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described planet power case has two power stage axle heads and connects respectively generator.
5. portable photovoltaic wave-powered boat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic array is made up of some solar panels, four jiaos of this array are supported and fixed on mobile hull by lifting frame respectively, cooperation by four lifting frames regulates and makes the range of tilt angles of photovoltaic array at 0～20 degree, while normally use preferably at 15 degree.
6. portable photovoltaic wave-powered boat according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that: described solar panel is connected with solar energy tracking device and controls to keep solar panel at any time just to the sun by it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420088789.6U CN203717228U (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | Mobile photovoltaic wave power generation ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420088789.6U CN203717228U (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | Mobile photovoltaic wave power generation ship |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203717228U true CN203717228U (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420088789.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203717228U (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | Mobile photovoltaic wave power generation ship |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103821662A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 厦门中泰风电能源有限公司 | Movable photovoltaic wave power generation ship |
| CN104210636A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-17 | 武汉理工大学 | Recovery device for splash energy of ship |
| CN109969351A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-07-05 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of novel water electric bicycle based on wave-energy power generation |
| CN111509829A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-07 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Submarine cable inspection device |
-
2014
- 2014-02-28 CN CN201420088789.6U patent/CN203717228U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103821662A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 厦门中泰风电能源有限公司 | Movable photovoltaic wave power generation ship |
| CN104210636A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-17 | 武汉理工大学 | Recovery device for splash energy of ship |
| CN109969351A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-07-05 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of novel water electric bicycle based on wave-energy power generation |
| CN109969351B (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2021-03-19 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Novel electric bicycle on water based on wave energy electricity generation |
| CN111509829A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-07 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Submarine cable inspection device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140716 Termination date: 20210228 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |