CN203716124U - Simple pneumatic spilled oil recoverer - Google Patents
Simple pneumatic spilled oil recoverer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203716124U CN203716124U CN201320790342.9U CN201320790342U CN203716124U CN 203716124 U CN203716124 U CN 203716124U CN 201320790342 U CN201320790342 U CN 201320790342U CN 203716124 U CN203716124 U CN 203716124U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- suction
- discharge pipe
- mixing chamber
- simple pneumatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a simple pneumatic spilled oil recoverer. The main pipeline of the simple pneumatic spilled oil recoverer is L-shaped, and the interior of the main pipeline is sequentially divided into a suction chamber (5), a mixing chamber (6), a diffusion chamber (7) and a discharge pipe (8), wherein a nozzle (4) is arranged at the suction chamber (5); a compressed air pipe quick joint (3) is arranged at the opening of the nozzle (4); a suction grid cavity (1) is formed in a suction oil inlet (2); a group of parallel and inclined partition plates are arranged at equal intervals in the suction grid cavity (1); the connecting part of the suction chamber (5) and the mixing chamber (6) adopts a tapered structure; the connecting part of the mixing chamber (6) and the diffusion chamber adopts forms a diverging structure; a discharge pipe joint (9) is arranged at the outlet of the discharge pipe (8).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ship equipment field, particularly a kind of Simple pneumatic skimmer.
Background technology
Along with countries in the world and international organization more and more pay attention to marine environmental protection, at present on boats and ships, particularly on foreign-going ship, international and domestic relevant laws and regulations all can require to be equipped with certain oil spilling retracting device, large-scale oil spilling treatment facility, mainly contain the oil fence, asphalt felt etc., be specifically designed to the control of overflowing to oil spilling on sea; And aspect the oil spilling of controlling on deck, be mainly simple hand-held tool, as dustpan, sawdust, rag, oil drum etc.Although these equipment can be used for reclaiming oil spilling, in the time that the oil spillage on deck is larger, depends manpower alone and use these equipment to be difficult to reclaim fast oil spilling, the time of cost is longer, and the danger that oil spilling flows into the sea is just larger.And personnel can be tired especially.Therefore, I attempt having designed a easy Rapid recovery device, can directly utilize the existing energy on boats and ships, am easy to realize, and cost of manufacture is not high, and can not cause new danger.Simple pneumatic skimmer designs under this consideration, the compressed air that it only needs cabin air compressor to produce just can be devoted oneself to work, and on cabin and deck everywhere, conventionally all can be provided with and use mixedly compressed-air actuated interface, obtaining of the convenient compression energy, implements not restriction.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: in order to solve above-mentioned prior art problem, provide a kind of Simple pneumatic skimmer.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the main pipeline of Simple pneumatic skimmer is L shaped, is divided into successively suction chamber 5, mixing chamber 6, diffusion chamber 7 and discharge pipe 8 in it; Suction chamber 5 places arrange nozzle 4, and the mouth mouth place of nozzle 4 arranges compressed air hose snap joint 3, suck fluid import 2 places and are provided with suction grid sheet chamber 1, and there are one group of parallel, inclination, equally spaced dividing plate in 1 inside, suction grid sheet chamber; Suction chamber 5 and mixing chamber 6 connecting portions are narrow structure gradually, and the connecting portion of mixing chamber 6 and diffusion chamber is flaring structure; Discharge pipe 8 outlets are provided with discharge pipe joint 9.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) because air movement is very fast, and the liquid of drive also can rapid flow, therefore can, than faster the oil spilling of deck or cabin floor being reclaimed, save time in a large number; (2) the design does not use complicated structure member, there is no moving component yet, and the fault rate of equipment will significantly reduce, as long as there is compressed air, just can use, and has ensured the availability of equipment, can not affect oil spilling recovery operation; (3) material of most of member can use light plastic material, makes the weight of whole equipment low weight, just can flexible operating when user uses; (4) compressed air convenient sources, generally uses mixedly air pressure, without special seal measure, and does not use electric power, can not produce electric spark, also there is no a large amount of frictional heats, does not just have the danger of oil plant Fire explosion.Application prospect on boats and ships is very extensive.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model Simple pneumatic skimmer.
Accompanying drawing mark: 1-suction grid sheet chamber, 2-sucks fluid import, the snap joint of 3-compressed air hose, 4-nozzle, 5-suction chamber, 6-mixing chamber, 7-diffusion chamber, 8-discharge pipe, 9-discharge pipe joint.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, the main pipeline of Simple pneumatic skimmer is L shaped, is divided into successively suction chamber 5, mixing chamber 6, diffusion chamber 7 and discharge pipe 8 in it; Suction chamber 5 places arrange nozzle 4, and the mouth mouth place of nozzle 4 arranges compressed air hose snap joint 3, suck fluid import 2 places and are provided with suction grid sheet chamber 1, and there are one group of parallel, inclination, equally spaced dividing plate in 1 inside, suction grid sheet chamber; Suction chamber 5 and mixing chamber 6 connecting portions are narrow structure gradually, and the connecting portion of mixing chamber 6 and diffusion chamber is flaring structure; Discharge pipe 8 outlets are provided with discharge pipe joint 9.
Specification: utilize blast injection pump principle, when the air with certain pressure flows to low pressure by aperture (nozzle), the pressure energy of air is converted into speed energy, and the flowing velocity of air is significantly improved.Because the air-flow of motion can drive the air movement of periphery, take away air molecule, build-up of pressure reduces, , and then form certain negative pressure, flowing away that air continues will cause the vacuum that confined space is certain, in the time that this airtight space communicates with liquid, will be under the effect of the pressure differential of atmospheric pressure and confined space internal pressure, liquid is pressed to confined space (now confined space is exactly suction chamber), arrive after suction chamber, liquid is with air-flow generation momentum-exchange (this process occurs in mixing chamber) at a high speed, liquid energy is increased, then liquid is pressure energy in diffusion chamber by part kinetic transformation, rely on the energy of these gas transfer, liquid just can reclaim to be collected in oil spilling collecting vessel.
Above content is the further description of the utility model being done in conjunction with optimal technical scheme, can not assert that the concrete enforcement of utility model only limits to these explanations.Concerning the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, not departing under the prerequisite of design of the present utility model, can also make simple deduction and replacement, all should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (1)
1. a Simple pneumatic skimmer, is characterized in that, the main pipeline of Simple pneumatic skimmer is L shaped, is divided into successively suction chamber (5), mixing chamber (6), diffusion chamber (7) and discharge pipe (8) in it; Suction chamber (5) locates to arrange nozzle (4), the mouth mouth place of nozzle (4) arranges compressed air hose snap joint (3), suck fluid import (2) and locate to be provided with suction grid sheet chamber (1), there are one group of parallel, inclination, equally spaced dividing plate in inside, suction grid sheet chamber (1); Suction chamber (5) and mixing chamber (6) connecting portion are narrow structure gradually, and the connecting portion of mixing chamber (6) and diffusion chamber is flaring structure; Discharge pipe (8) outlet is provided with discharge pipe joint (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320790342.9U CN203716124U (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Simple pneumatic spilled oil recoverer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320790342.9U CN203716124U (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Simple pneumatic spilled oil recoverer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203716124U true CN203716124U (en) | 2014-07-16 |
Family
ID=51155292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320790342.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203716124U (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Simple pneumatic spilled oil recoverer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203716124U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111088784A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-05-01 | 同济大学 | Venturi effect controlled unpowered water surface garbage collector |
-
2013
- 2013-12-05 CN CN201320790342.9U patent/CN203716124U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111088784A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-05-01 | 同济大学 | Venturi effect controlled unpowered water surface garbage collector |
| CN111088784B (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2021-09-03 | 同济大学 | Venturi effect controlled unpowered water surface garbage collector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140716 Termination date: 20141205 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |