CN203704908U - Slope deformation monitoring device - Google Patents
Slope deformation monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203704908U CN203704908U CN201320796816.0U CN201320796816U CN203704908U CN 203704908 U CN203704908 U CN 203704908U CN 201320796816 U CN201320796816 U CN 201320796816U CN 203704908 U CN203704908 U CN 203704908U
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- slope
- deformation device
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000352 storage cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a slope deformation monitoring device. The slope deformation monitoring device comprises a sensor used for acquiring slope form data of a slope and forming a slope form signal; a transmit-receive module connected with the sensor and used for receiving the slope form signal and converting the slope form signal into a transmission signal; a control module used for receiving the transmission signal; and a timer connected with the transmit-receive module in order to make the transmit-receive module restart at a predetermined time interval. The slope deformation monitoring device is high in reliability and good in stability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of civil engineering, particularly, relates to a kind of Monitoring of Slope Deformation device.
Background technology
Monitoring of Slope Deformation more and more comes into one's own as a technology in civil engineering work.It is mainly to carry out Real-Time Monitoring for the slope deforming of Geotechnical Engineering under MODEL OVER COMPLEX TOPOGRAPHY, and the side slope when constructing under MODEL OVER COMPLEX TOPOGRAPHY and the deformation monitoring of nearby buildings have vital role.In addition, can also apply in the deformation monitoring after the completion of the Structural Engineering such as road, bridge, all there is very important effect for the safe condition of analysis and evaluation structure engineering, the rationality of checking design and the design and construction quality of feedback arrangement engineering.In addition, to natural side slope and Artificial Side-slope, the deformation of such as open-pit slope, excavation slope etc. is monitored, and then the steady state (SS) of analysis of slope, can make early warning timely to landslide.
Can obtain in time and accurately slope deforming data by the promptness of direct impact analysis conclusion and reliability, even sometimes seriously be related to correlation engineering department and make emergency reaction.Conventionally slope deforming data mostly adopt remote transmission, but parts, especially transport module in the Monitoring of Slope Deformation device adopting in engineering show frequent situation about crashing, and have a strong impact on the remote transmission of slope deforming data.Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of reliability high, the Monitoring of Slope Deformation device of good stability.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned problem, the utility model proposes a kind of Monitoring of Slope Deformation device, this Monitoring of Slope Deformation device reliability is high, good stability.
According to one side of the present utility model, a kind of Monitoring of Slope Deformation device has been proposed, comprising: sensor, for gathering the domatic data of side slope, and forms domatic signal; Transceiver module, it is connected with sensor, for receiving domatic signal and being translated into signal transmission; Control module, it is for receiving signal transmission; Timer, it is connected with transceiver module, so that transceiver module interval predetermined amount of time restarts.
By Monitoring of Slope Deformation device of the present utility model, timer can make transceiver module interval predetermined amount of time restart, and restarts thus before crashing appears in transceiver module, has improved the reliability and stability of Monitoring of Slope Deformation device.
In one embodiment, between transceiver module and control module, adopt wireless transmission.What adopt that this transmission mode can reduce Monitoring of Slope Deformation sets up cost and maintenance cost.
In one embodiment, control module can also transmit control signal to transceiver module, and transceiver module can be opened or close according to control signal control sensor.Can open in real time as required or closure sensor thus, reduce monitoring cost.
In a preferred embodiment, Monitoring of Slope Deformation device also comprises relay, and it is connected between sensor and transceiver module, and transceiver module is opened or closed by Control sensor.In a preferred embodiment, timer can also make sensor and relay and transceiver module while interval predetermined amount of time restart.When sensor, relay and transceiver module, restart, make all parts avoid occurring situation about crashing and the collection that affects slope deforming data.
In a preferred embodiment, Monitoring of Slope Deformation device also comprises that the power module being connected with sensor, relay and transceiver module is can form closed-loop path, and timer and sensor, relay and transceiver module are connected in series.In a preferred embodiment, timer, sensor, relay and transceiver module are connected in series in power module.Timer restarts by disconnecting when thereby sensor, relay and transceiver module are realized in the closed-loop path of series connection with it thus, and this is simple in structure, and cost is low.
In a preferred embodiment, timer interval 12 hours disconnects closed-loop path, and time delay after 5 minutes closed described closed-loop path.According to actual tests and repeatedly reasoning draw, timer interval 12 hours disconnects closed-loop path and time delay can effectively be avoided the deadlock of Monitoring of Slope Deformation device in closed described closed-loop path after 5 minutes, and can extend its serviceable life.
In a preferred embodiment, Monitoring of Slope Deformation device also comprises data storage cell, and it is connected to preserve domatic data with sensor.Thereby the deformation data of sensor Real-time Collection can be saved to the later stage use that is beneficial to data.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of, timer can make transceiver module interval predetermined amount of time restart, and particularly timer restarts sensor, relay and transceiver module simultaneously, avoids occurring that assembly crashes and affects obtaining of slope deforming data.Preferably, thereby restart when timer is realized sensor, relay and transceiver module by the closed-loop path of closed series connection with it again, this is simple in structure, is easy to realization and cost low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
To be described in more detail the utility model based on embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing hereinafter.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is according to the schematic diagram of the Monitoring of Slope Deformation device of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is according to the schematic diagram of the Monitoring of Slope Deformation device of another preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
In the drawings, identical member is indicated by identical Reference numeral.Accompanying drawing is not according to actual scale.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the Monitoring of Slope Deformation device that the utility model provides.As shown in the figure, Monitoring of Slope Deformation device comprises transceiver module 210, sensor 220, control module 100 and timer 2 30.To be described in detail side slope deformation monitoring device and all parts thereof below.
Sensor 220 is arranged on monitoring field for gathering the domatic data of side slope, and forms domatic signal.Sensor 220 can be the displacement transducer using in conventional Monitoring of Slope Deformation, for example array displacement transducer.The utility model comprises but does not limit sensors with auxiliary electrode were, as long as can realize the monitoring of side slope.The object that the domatic data that collect are converted to domatic signal by sensor 220 is that miscellaneous equipment or device can be identified, for the transmission of ensuing domatic data ready.
Transceiver module 210 is connected with sensor 220, and object is the domatic signal that forms of receiving sensor 210 and is translated into signal transmission.The formation of signal transmission is in order to realize transmission, no matter field monitoring or remote monitoring can both receive domatic data in real time thus.
Control module 100 can be arranged on monitoring field, also can be arranged on general headquarters of remote control center, and control module is used for receiving signal transmission.After control module 100 receives signal transmission, this signal transmission is resolved to domatic data, thereby can make monitoring personnel can grasp in real time the variation of domatic.Control module 100 can also comprise other function, will describe further below.
Timer 2 30 is connected with transceiver module 210, so that transceiver module 210 interval predetermined amount of time restart.In real work, in Monitoring of Slope Deformation device, occur deadlock frequency the highest be transceiver module 210, the effect of timer 2 30 be make transceiver module 210 also do not occur crash in the situation that restart.It is the deadlock interval time that predetermined amount of time must be less than transceiver module 210.And because this time period again starting after transceiver module 210 shutdown is shorter, in real work, can be controlled at a few minutes, even tens of seconds, so can't affect the monitoring of slope deforming.It should be noted that, timer 2 30 can adopt various ways to be connected with transceiver module 210, as long as can make transceiver module 210 interval predetermined amount of time restart, improves the reliability and stability of Monitoring of Slope Deformation device.For example, can be that the independent timer 2 10 interval predetermined amount of time that arrange send a signal restarting to transceiver module 210, can be also the timer being embedded in transceiver module 210.
As shown in Figure 1, on-the-spot assembly 200 comprises transceiver module 210, sensor 220 and timer 2 30, conventionally be arranged on monitoring field, and control module 100 is arranged on distant general headquarters of control center, thereby realizes remote monitoring and the Real-Time Monitoring of slope deforming.
In addition, between transceiver module 210 and control module 100, can adopt multiple transmission mode, for example optical fiber sets up.Preferably, between transceiver module 210 and control module 100, adopt wireless transmission.For example adopt GPRS (GPRS).What adopt that this transmission mode can reduce Monitoring of Slope Deformation sets up cost and maintenance cost.
As preferred embodiment, control module 100 can also transmit control signal to transceiver module 210, and transceiver module 210 can be opened or close according to control signal control sensor 220.Can open in real time as required or closure sensor 220 thus, reduce Monitoring of Slope Deformation cost.
Further, be illustrated in figure 2 another preferred embodiment of Monitoring of Slope Deformation device of the present utility model.As shown in the figure, Monitoring of Slope Deformation device comprises control module 100 ', transceiver module 210 ', sensor 220 ', timer 2 30 ' and relay 240.Relay 240 is connected between sensor 220 ' and transceiver module 210 ', and when transceiver module 210 ' receives control signal, transceiver module 210 ' is controlled sensor 220 ' by relay 240 and opened or close.In a preferred embodiment, timer 2 30 ' can also make sensor 220 ' and relay 240 restart with 210 ' while of transceiver module interval predetermined amount of time.When sensor 220 ', relay 240 and transceiver module 210 ', restart, avoid certain assembly occur situation about crashing and affect obtaining of slope deforming data, improved the reliability and stability of Monitoring of Slope Deformation device.
It should be noted that, timer 2 30 ' can adopt arbitrary structures or mode that sensor 220 ', relay 240 and 210 ' while of transceiver module interval predetermined amount of time are restarted.For example, timer 2 30 ' interval predetermined amount of time sends to sensor 220 ', relay 240 and transceiver module 210 ' signal restarting.Preferably, Monitoring of Slope Deformation device also comprises that the power module (not shown) being connected with sensor 220 ', relay 240 and transceiver module 210 ' is can form closed-loop path, and timer 2 30 ' is connected in series with sensor, relay and transceiver module.In order to simplify the structure of Monitoring of Slope Deformation device and to save cost, adopt 1 power module.As example, sensor 220 ', relay 240, transceiver module 210 ' connection parallel with one another, power module provide electric power guarantee they work smoothly, timer 2 30 ' is all connected in series on closed circuit (now timer 2 30 ' is equivalent to the master switch of each parallel circuit) with sensor 220 ', relay 240 and transceiver module 210 '.In order to save cost and easy and simple to handle, timer 2 30 ' is selected one.In the time that needs restart sensor 220 ', relay 240 and transceiver module 210 ', timer 2 30 ' cuts off behind closed-loop path, more closed this closed-loop path (timer is equivalent to time switch) can complete again.In a preferred embodiment, timer 2 30 ', sensor 220 ', relay 240 and transceiver module 210 ' are connected in series in power module, thereby form closed-loop path, and the effect that timer 2 30 ' is also carried out time switch at this, does not repeat them here.Timer 2 30 ' restarts by disconnecting after closed circuit when sensor 230 ', relay 240 and transceiver module 210 ' are realized in closed this closed-loop path again thus, and this is simple in structure, and cost is low.
On-the-spot assembly 200 ' shown in Fig. 2 comprises transceiver module 210 ', sensor 220 ', timer 2 30 ' and relay 240, conventionally be arranged on monitoring field, and control module 100 ' is arranged on distant general headquarters of control center, thereby realize remote monitoring and the Real-Time Monitoring of slope deforming.
Preferably, timer 2 30 ' interval 12 hours disconnects closed-loop path, and time delay after 5 minutes closed described closed-loop path.According to actual tests and repeatedly reasoning draw, timer interval disconnects closed-loop path in 12 hours and time delay can effectively be avoided the deadlock of Monitoring of Slope Deformation device in closed described closed-loop path after 5 minutes in the situation that not affecting Monitoring of Slope Deformation, and can extend its serviceable life.
In addition, Monitoring of Slope Deformation device also comprises data storage cell (not shown), and it is connected to preserve domatic data with sensor 220.Deformation data can be preserved at any time in the time gathering deformation data when sensor 220, the later stage that is beneficial to deformation data is used.
Although the utility model is described with reference to preferred embodiment, in the situation that not departing from scope of the present utility model, can carries out various improvement and can replace parts wherein with equivalent it.The utility model is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment in literary composition, but comprises all technical schemes in the scope that falls into claim.
Claims (9)
1. a Monitoring of Slope Deformation device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Sensor, for gathering the domatic data of side slope, and forms domatic signal;
Transceiver module, it is connected with described sensor, for receiving described domatic signal and being translated into signal transmission;
Control module, it is for receiving described signal transmission;
Timer, it is connected with described transceiver module, so that described transceiver module interval predetermined amount of time restarts.
2. Monitoring of Slope Deformation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described transceiver module and described control module, adopts wireless transmission.
3. Monitoring of Slope Deformation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described control module can also transmit control signal to described transceiver module, and described transceiver module can be opened or close according to sensor described in described control signal control.
4. Monitoring of Slope Deformation device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises relay, and it is connected between described sensor and described transceiver module, and described transceiver module is opened or closed by sensor described in described Control.
5. Monitoring of Slope Deformation device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described timer can also make described sensor and described relay and described transceiver module simultaneously described in interval predetermined amount of time restart.
6. Monitoring of Slope Deformation device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise that the power module being connected with described sensor, described relay and described transceiver module is can form closed-loop path, described timer and described sensor, described relay and described transceiver module are connected in series.
7. Monitoring of Slope Deformation device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described timer, described sensor, described relay and described transceiver module are connected in series in described power module.
8. according to the Monitoring of Slope Deformation device described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, described timer interval disconnects described closed-loop path in 12 hours, and time delay after 5 minutes closed described closed-loop path.
9. Monitoring of Slope Deformation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Monitoring of Slope Deformation device also comprises data storage cell, and it is connected to preserve described domatic data with described sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320796816.0U CN203704908U (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Slope deformation monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320796816.0U CN203704908U (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Slope deformation monitoring device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203704908U true CN203704908U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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| CN201320796816.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203704908U (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Slope deformation monitoring device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104713519A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-06-17 | 江西飞尚科技有限公司 | Bridge structure safety detection method based on wireless intelligent sensor |
| CN104990519A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-21 | 中国民航机场建设集团公司 | Side slope deformation monitoring system based on satellite positioning technology |
| CN105971032A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-28 | 中铁二局集团勘测设计院有限责任公司 | Internet of Things technology-based reinforced retaining wall inner stress monitoring system |
| CN108106595A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of monitoring warning device of slope deforming |
| CN112258823A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-22 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Strip mine landslide disaster remote monitoring system based on NB-IOT |
-
2013
- 2013-12-05 CN CN201320796816.0U patent/CN203704908U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104713519A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-06-17 | 江西飞尚科技有限公司 | Bridge structure safety detection method based on wireless intelligent sensor |
| CN104990519A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-21 | 中国民航机场建设集团公司 | Side slope deformation monitoring system based on satellite positioning technology |
| CN105971032A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-28 | 中铁二局集团勘测设计院有限责任公司 | Internet of Things technology-based reinforced retaining wall inner stress monitoring system |
| CN105971032B (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2018-03-13 | 中铁二局集团勘测设计院有限责任公司 | A kind of reinforced earth bulkhead internal stress monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things |
| CN108106595A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of monitoring warning device of slope deforming |
| CN108106595B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2020-05-12 | 太原理工大学 | Monitoring and early warning device for slope deformation |
| CN112258823A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-22 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Strip mine landslide disaster remote monitoring system based on NB-IOT |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20140709 |