CN203695293U - Spray booth for exhaust gas ozone treatment - Google Patents

Spray booth for exhaust gas ozone treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203695293U
CN203695293U CN201320797734.8U CN201320797734U CN203695293U CN 203695293 U CN203695293 U CN 203695293U CN 201320797734 U CN201320797734 U CN 201320797734U CN 203695293 U CN203695293 U CN 203695293U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying system
combined padding
hot
organic solvent
adsorption chamber
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320797734.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛成桃
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Jiangsu Hongjie Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
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JIANGSU HONGJIE ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a spray booth for exhaust gas ozone treatment. A hot-blast stove is mounted in a spray booth body and used for heating air in the spray booth. An air circulating system comprises a plurality of fans and a matched circuiting pipeline so as to keep the temperature in the spray booth uniform. An absorption chamber and a catalytic combustion chamber are mounted on the spray booth body. A ceramic heating pipe is arranged in the catalytic combustion chamber and is uniformly distributed in the catalytic combustion chamber, and the catalytic combustion chamber is further connected with a hot blast circulating system. An activated carbon layer, a steam generator and an organic solvent collecting device are arranged in the absorption chamber, the steam generator is connected with the hot blast circulating system, and the organic solvent collecting device is connected with the catalytic combustion chamber. An organic solvent is processed by the activated carbon absorption and catalytic combustion method without producing extra pollutants, so that secondary pollution possibility is reduced. Activated carbon is heated by the ceramic heating pipe so as to ensure uniform heating, and the condition that the activated carbon is burnt due to partial too-high temperature of the heating pipe cannot occur.

Description

A kind of combined padding and drying system with tail gas ozone treatment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combined padding and drying system, is specifically related to a kind of combined padding and drying system with air cleaning unit, belongs to gaseous contamination control technology field, can be widely used in automobile industry.
Background technology
In manufacturing technique for painting dressing, coating waste gas mainly comes from pre-treatment, spraying, dry run, the pollutant discharging is mainly: the dust producing in pretreatment process or acid mist, the coating cloud and the organic solvent that while spraying paint, produce, the organic solvent producing when drying and volatilizing.Coating cloud mainly comes from the part that in aerial spraying operation, solvent based coating disperses, and its composition is consistent with used coating.Organic solvent mainly comes from solvent, the diluent in coating use procedure, and the overwhelming majority belongs to volatility discharge, and its main pollutant is dimethylbenzene, benzene, toluene etc.The harmful exhaust discharging in application mainly concentrates on painting line, wherein paint spray booth, dry chamber, drying chamber is the main generation source of waste gas.
The tail gas unit that in manufacturing technique for painting dressing automobiles, combined padding and drying system uses is at present mainly used in indoor air to be purified and reached the effect that iterative cycles uses by modes such as filtrations, or outdoor air is introduced after a series of purified treatment indoor, fresh have be less specifically designed to the air cleaning unit that purifies the waste gas that discharges of combined padding and drying system.And the air cleaning unit of combined padding and drying system be generally with regenerating active carbon method be water vapour desorption method, mist after desorption enters condenser and is cooled to liquid, enter again separator, solvent is separated with water, reach and reclaim solvent object, and in Separation of Water, contain a large amount of organic solvents, need could discharge after treatment, its processing cost is high, and can cause secondary pollution to water source.
Adopt charcoal absorption body device easily saturated, the time cost of replacing and other cost are higher, have increased use cost and time.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: solve the problem of the organic solvent Separation of Water difficult treatment producing in existing combined padding and drying system tail gas ozone treatment, proposed a kind of tail gas ozone treatment apparatus that does not produce Separation of Water.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of combined padding and drying system with tail gas ozone treatment, comprises combined padding and drying system body, hot-blast stove, air circulation system, adsorption chamber, ozone generator, catalytic combustor and hot air circulating system; The install of hot-air furnace is in combined padding and drying system body, be used for heating combined padding and drying system inner air, the circulating line that air circulation system comprises some blower fans and mates with it, makes temperature equalization in combined padding and drying system, ozone generator connects adsorption chamber, adsorption chamber and being arranged on combined padding and drying system body;
The indoor ceramic heating pipe that is provided with of described catalytic combustion, it is indoor that ceramic heating pipe is evenly distributed in catalytic combustion, and catalytic combustor is also connected with hot air circulating system;
In described adsorption chamber, be provided with active carbon layer, steam generator and organic solvent collecting device, steam generator is connected with hot air circulating system, and organic solvent collecting device is connected with catalytic combustor.
Described ozone generator is connected with adsorption chamber, and ozone ozone generator being produced by small-sized fan is brought adsorption chamber into.
As preferably, described active carbon layer is selected active carbon fiber fabrics.
As preferably, described hot air circulating system is also connected with the intrinsic hot-blast stove of combined padding and drying system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: (1) processes organic solvent by the method for charcoal absorption and catalytic combustion, can not produce extra pollutant, increasing ozone generator can make the adsorption efficiency of adsorption chamber improve, and have effect clean and activated carbon adsorbent, reduce the possibility of secondary pollution; (2) active carbon fiber fabrics that uses adsorption efficiency more to increase carries out the absorption to organic solvent, and adsorption efficiency is high; (3) use ceramic heating pipe heat activated charcoal, be heated evenly and be difficult for occurring the too high situation that causes active carbon burning of heating tube local temperature; (4) heat producing with catalytic combustion in tail gas, so that combined padding and drying system to be provided, takes full advantage of waste gas organic solvent in processing tail gas.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
With a combined padding and drying system for tail gas ozone treatment, comprise combined padding and drying system body 1, hot-blast stove 2, air circulation system, adsorption chamber 3, catalytic combustor 4 and hot air circulating system; Hot-blast stove 2 is arranged in combined padding and drying system body 1, and for heating combined padding and drying system inner air, the circulating line that air circulation system comprises some blower fans and mates with it, makes temperature equalization in combined padding and drying system, adsorption chamber 3 and being arranged on combined padding and drying system body 1; In described catalytic combustor 4, be provided with ceramic heating pipe, ceramic heating pipe is evenly distributed in catalytic combustor 4, and catalytic combustor 4 is also connected with hot air circulating system; In described adsorption chamber 3, be provided with active carbon layer, steam generator and organic solvent collecting device, described ozone generator is connected with adsorption chamber 3, and ozone ozone generator being produced by small-sized fan is brought adsorption chamber 3 into.Steam generator is connected with hot air circulating system, and organic solvent collecting device is connected with catalytic combustor 4; Described active carbon layer is selected active carbon fiber fabrics; Described hot air circulating system is also connected with the hot-blast stove 2 in combined padding and drying system body 1.
Ozone generator connects adsorption chamber 3, and ozone generator adopts the structure of the high voltage discharge electrode of 15000-25000V, and connection one small-sized fan drives the air-flow of ozone generating to flow to adsorption chamber.Ozone can make the adsorption efficiency of adsorption chamber improve, and has the effect of clean and activated carbon adsorbent, reduces the possibility of secondary pollution.
Automobile enters baking finish operation completing after spraying paint, hot-blast stove 2 directly heats the air after filtering, in drying room, temperature is controlled at 80 DEG C of left and right, automobile after spraying paint is toasted, because hot-blast stove 2 exports skewness, the air themperature of combined padding and drying system body 1 easily produces localized hyperthermia or low temperature, causes baking finish result not good, multiple air circulation systems are set in combined padding and drying system body 1, make the air in combined padding and drying system body 1 keep uniform temp;
The paint that the waste gas of finish-baking room for automobile produces while being mostly automobile touch-up paint, baking finish and diluent waste gas, paint and the main components in percentage by weight of diluent are in table 1:
Table 1: paint, diluent main components in percentage by weight table (%)
Material name Butyl acetate Ethyl acetate Butanols Toluene Dimethylbenzene Acetone
Paint 13.5 5.7 9.6 4.4 3.0 2.4
Diluent 25.0 22.0 20.0 15.0 2.0 14.0
Adsorption chamber 3 adopts negative inspiratory pressure mode to collect room air, and the waste gas of collection is delivered to roof discharge, active carbon specific area (500-1200m after active carbon layer absorption 2/ g) large, there is excellent absorption property, make organic solvent steam adsorb its surface, after charcoal absorption organic solvent, its absorption affinity will reduce gradually, in order to ensure adsorption efficiency, need desorption, make active carbon activity recovery again, aqueous vapor is changed into steam by steam generator, utilize the organic solvent in steam desorption active carbon, organic solvent steam is collected by organic solvent collecting device condensation.
The organic solvent waste liquid of collecting contains a large amount of combustible organic matters, is generally that fractionation utilization again or burning produce heat and process organic solvent waste liquid, and fractionation needs a set of fractionation apparatus matching again, and general enterprises does not possess corresponding conditions; Adopt combustion method to process when coating waste gas, in the time that the concentration of mixed solvent in waste gas is higher, from security consideration, need be with Dilution air the 1/4-1/5 to mixed solvent concentration of lower explosive limit, the processing of just burning.Combustion method need be heated to 700-800 DEG C by the waste organic solvent gas containing, and making its burning or oxidation Decomposition is CO2 and H2O.Waste gas stops 0.5-1.0s in combustion chamber, and the completing combustion under higher temperature of the waste gas such as hydrocarbon produces photochemical fog material NOx simultaneously.The generation of NOx during with burning kind, ignition temperature, apparatus structure and burning required air quantity relevant, wherein the most important thing is ignition temperature.For avoiding producing a large amount of photochemical fog material NOx, ignition temperature should be controlled at below 800 DEG C, and above all conditions are difficult for small-sized maintenance factory, cannot carry out.
Catalytic combustion is that the waste gas containing organic solvent is heated to 200-320 DEG C, then contacts with catalyst, carries out aphlogistic catalytic combustion, generates CO2 and H2O.Catalytic combustion technical stronger, before selective catalysis temperature, must understand the organic principle in organic exhaust gas, otherwise be easy to cause incomplete oxidation, make the particulate of organic solvent be adsorbed on catalyst carrier surface, in the course of time, the activity of catalyst is declined, affect purifying rate, therefore Ceramics heating tube is as heating source, ceramic heating pipe can be uniformly distributed heat, and catalytic temperature is controlled, and can not cause the uneven incomplete phenomenon of catalysis causing of being heated; For the catalyst of catalytic combustion, maximum with precious metals pt, Pd, also have rare-earth metal catalyst.
The waste heat that the interior organic solvent catalytic combustion of catalytic combustor 4 produces can be delivered to by hot air circulating system the steam generator of adsorption chamber 3, utilizes.Also can by for heat be delivered to hot-blast stove 2 front ends, hot-blast stove 2 front end air are carried out to preheating.
Embodiment:
Test is 3000m3/h by baking finish room ventilation, and height of release is 15m.Car load sprays paint needs paint 3kg, diluent 1.5kg, and baking overall process needs to complete for 2 hours.Waste gas per hour and tail gas generation after treatment are in table 2:
Table 2: waste gas and tail gas after treatment generation per hour
Toxic emission after treatment meets " discharge standard of air pollutants " of country.
After tested, use the combined padding and drying system of ozone generator, pollutant discharge amount declines to a great extent, and the increase of active carbon desorption cycle, and desorption time reduces.
It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.In the present embodiment not clear and definite each part all available prior art realized.

Claims (3)

1. with a combined padding and drying system for tail gas ozone treatment, it is characterized in that: comprise combined padding and drying system body (1), hot-blast stove (2), air circulation system, adsorption chamber (3), ozone generator, catalytic combustor (4) and hot air circulating system; The install of hot-air furnace is (1) in combined padding and drying system body, be used for heating combined padding and drying system inner air, the circulating line that air circulation system comprises some blower fans and mates with it, make temperature equalization in combined padding and drying system, ozone generator connects adsorption chamber (3), and adsorption chamber (3) and catalytic combustor (4) are arranged on combined padding and drying system body;
Described catalytic combustor is provided with ceramic heating pipe in (4), and it is indoor that ceramic heating pipe is evenly distributed in catalytic combustion, and catalytic combustor is also connected with hot air circulating system;
Described adsorption chamber is provided with active carbon layer, steam generator and organic solvent collecting device in (3), and steam generator is connected with hot air circulating system, and organic solvent collecting device is connected with catalytic combustor (4);
Described ozone generator is connected with adsorption chamber (3), and ozone ozone generator being produced by small-sized fan is brought adsorption chamber (3) into.
2. a kind of combined padding and drying system with tail gas ozone treatment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described active carbon layer is selected active carbon fiber fabrics.
3. a kind of combined padding and drying system with tail gas ozone treatment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hot air circulating system is also connected with the hot-blast stove (2) on combined padding and drying system body (1).
CN201320797734.8U 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Spray booth for exhaust gas ozone treatment Expired - Lifetime CN203695293U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307303A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-28 成都彩星科技实业有限公司 Volatile pollutant treatment method of solvent type coating preparation workshop
CN104474836A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-04-01 成都彩星科技实业有限公司 A treating method for volatile pollutants of solvent-type paint

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307303A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-28 成都彩星科技实业有限公司 Volatile pollutant treatment method of solvent type coating preparation workshop
CN104474836A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-04-01 成都彩星科技实业有限公司 A treating method for volatile pollutants of solvent-type paint
CN104307303B (en) * 2014-10-22 2016-08-31 成都彩星科技实业有限公司 Solvent based coating prepares the volatile pollutants processing method in workshop
CN104474836B (en) * 2014-10-22 2016-08-31 成都彩星科技实业有限公司 Solvent based coating volatile pollutants processing method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 224300, Panlong Road, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, No. 88, Jiangsu

Patentee after: JIANGSU HONGJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING CO.,LTD.

Address before: 224300, Panlong Road, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, No. 88, Jiangsu

Patentee before: JIANGSU HONGJIE ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140709

CX01 Expiry of patent term