CN203693732U - Acetabulum posterior wall anatomic plate - Google Patents

Acetabulum posterior wall anatomic plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203693732U
CN203693732U CN201320881386.2U CN201320881386U CN203693732U CN 203693732 U CN203693732 U CN 203693732U CN 201320881386 U CN201320881386 U CN 201320881386U CN 203693732 U CN203693732 U CN 203693732U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
plate body
acetabulum
posterior wall
screw
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320881386.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨鹏
袁志
刘建
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201320881386.2U priority Critical patent/CN203693732U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203693732U publication Critical patent/CN203693732U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an acetabulum posterior wall anatomic plate. According to the acetabulum posterior wall anatomic plate, the main body is integrally formed, both ends of the main body are horizontal strip-shaped first plate bodies, the middle portion of the main body is a second plate body and a third plate body which are horizontally arranged side by side, a gap area is formed between the second plate body and the third plate body, and the width of the middle portion is larger than that of the both ends; the two first plate bodies are provided with sliding holes, and the sliding holes are provided with cortical bone screws for fixing the main body and pressing fracture lines; the second plate body and the third plate body are provided with locking holes, and the locking holes are provided with locking screws for fixing comminuted bone fragments and preventing transposition. The acetabulum posterior wall anatomic plate is easy to shape, high in fixing strength and good in stability.

Description

Posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, is specifically related to a kind of posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate.
Background technology
According to the typing of fracture of acetabulum, Acetabular posterior wall fracture proportion in all fracture of acetabulums is the highest, accounts for 1/4th left and right.Because Acetabular posterior wall fracture relates to hip joint face, and often merge femoral head backward dislocation, therefore, majority need to carry out operative treatment, in requiring articular surface anatomical reduction and giving enough, fix and obtained early functional training, avoid Hip instability and traumatic arthritis to form.
No matter the steel plate using at present or rebuild band, in the therapeutic process of fracture of acetabulum, due to acetabular bone and pelvis anatomical shape irregular, and very complicated, skeleton surrounding soft tissue size and geometric also limited size and the intensity of implant, after fracture, give operative reduction and interiorly fixedly brought very large difficulty and risk.At present common to be applied to the fixing internal fixation steel plate of Acetabular posterior wall fracture be reconstruction plate, applies above-mentioned reconstruction plate in art, needs temporarily mouldingly, causes operating time to extend; Art light plate is interim moulding to be surveyed and by hand, therefore the matching degree of its shape and skeleton local surfaces is not good enough, can not ensure the tight attaching of steel plate on skeleton with looking, and steel plate does not attach and will make the fracture having resetted produce displacement; And after existing broken bone is merely able to push down by steel plate, steel plate both sides are fixed, its stability deficiency, constant intensity is low, in the time that patient meets accident, can not effectively protect fracture site, causes state of an illness aggravation.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide one to be easy to moulding, the posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate of the high and good stability of constant intensity.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is, a kind of posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate, body is formed in one, body two ends are strip the first plate body laterally moving towards, the second plate body and the 3rd plate body that mid portion is horizontal trend, be set up in parallel, have a gap area between the second plate body and the 3rd plate body, and the width of described mid portion is greater than the width of two end portions; Two the first plate bodys) on be provided with sliding eye, the os integumentale screw for fixed body and pressure bone broken line is installed on sliding eye; On the second plate body and the 3rd plate body, be provided with lock hole, on lock hole, be provided with for the fixing bone piece of pulverizing and prevent the lock screw being shifted.
Further, the width of this first plate body is greater than the width of the second plate body, and the width of the first plate body is greater than the width of the 3rd plate body.
Further, this body is the concavo-convex anatomical shape that is applicable to human body posterior wall of acetabulum, and is titanium alloy material.
Further, this sliding eye is oval unthreaded hole, and its long axis direction is consistent with body trend.
Further, the sliding eye on this each first plate body is be arranged in order multiple.
Further, this os integumentale screw comprises screwed os integumentale screw bar and os integumentale screw cap.
Further, the interior hexagon that this os integumentale screw cap is outer smooth.
Further, this lock hole is for being with female circular hole.
Further, the whole lock holes on this second plate body and the 3rd plate body are common forms side by side or W type is arranged.
Further, this lock screw comprises lock screw bar and the locking screw head of a nail, and locking screw head of a nail outer wall has the external screw thread matching with the screw thread of lock hole, and described lock screw bar is the smooth shaft of front end tip.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, the second plate body and the 3rd plate body are placed on the place of broken bone, and lock screw is installed in lock hole, have solved the only deficiency of the fixing broken bone of depended on pressure; The spiro rod length of lock screw is 4mm~20mm, and the diameter of lock screw bar is 2.5mm, does not only penetrate acetabular bone and affects joint motion with bone fixation piece guarantee through one deck cortex under steel plate, and lock screw bar front end is tip, has avoided penetrating acetabular bone.
2, on steel plate body, the quantity of lock hole and sliding eye can have different settings, makes steel plate be divided into large, medium and small three kinds of specifications, meets different patients' demand.
3, the width at steel plate two ends is greater than the width of the middle arbitrary plate body of steel plate, and the plate body in the middle of making is like this easy to moulding.
4, the sliding eye on steel plate body be shaped as ellipse, and its long axis direction is consistent with body trend.In the time that housing screw is installed, housing screw is put near the one end in steel plate body outside by sliding eye, in actual mechanical process, housing screw can slide along the direction of the major axis of sliding eye, plays the effect of inside pressurization; The other end adopts identical method to put into os integumentale screw, and pressurization in twocouese like this can make fracture line compress.
5, the whole lock holes on the second plate body and the 3rd plate body are common forms side by side or W type is arranged, and in use, the many plate body in hole is near acetabular bone outside.
6, this utility model can appropriate torsion, bending in three dimensions, be convenient to moulding so that better with skeleton laminating, bear joint motion and load.
7, steel plate is titanium alloy material, and itself and the tissue compatibility are good; Cell reaction is little; And be easy to mouldingly, make anatomical form.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model steel plate body schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is this utility model steel plate body schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of this utility model os integumentale screw;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of this utility model lock screw.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate of this utility model, body is formed in one, body two ends are strip the first plate body 2 laterally moving towards, the second plate body 3 and the 3rd plate body 4 that mid portion is horizontal trend, be set up in parallel, have a gap area between described the second plate body 3 and the 3rd plate body 4, and the width of described mid portion is greater than the width of two end portions; On described two the first plate bodys 2, be provided with sliding eye 1, as shown in Figure 3, the os integumentale screw 6 for fixed body and pressure bone broken line be installed on sliding eye 1; On the second plate body 3 and the 3rd plate body 4, be provided with lock hole 5, as shown in Figure 4, on lock hole 5, be provided with for the fixing bone piece of pulverizing and prevent the lock screw 9 being shifted.The width of the first plate body 2 is greater than the width of the second plate body 3, and the width of the first plate body 2 is greater than the width of the 3rd plate body 4.Body is the concavo-convex anatomical shape that is applicable to human body posterior wall of acetabulum, and is titanium alloy material; Sliding eye 1 is oval unthreaded hole, and its long axis direction is consistent with body trend.Sliding eye 2 on each the first plate body 1 is multiple for what be arranged in order.Os integumentale screw 6 comprises screwed os integumentale screw bar 8 and os integumentale screw cap 7.The interior hexagon that os integumentale screw cap 7 is outer smooth.Lock hole 5 is for being with female circular hole.Whole lock holes 5 on the second plate body 3 and the 3rd plate body 4 jointly form side by side or W type is arranged.Lock screw 9 comprises lock screw bar 11 and the locking screw head of a nail 10, and the locking screw head of a nail 10 outer walls have the external screw thread matching with the screw thread of lock hole 5, and lock screw bar 11 is the smooth shaft of front end tip.
Installing when os integumentale screw 6, by os integumentale screw 6, by sliding eye 1, near the outside of steel plate body puts into, and in actual mechanical process, os integumentale screw 6 can slide along the direction of the major axis of sliding eye 1, play the effect of inside pressurization; The other end adopts identical method to put into os integumentale screw 6, and pressurization in twocouese like this can make fracture line compress.

Claims (10)

1. a posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate, it is characterized in that, body is formed in one, body two ends are strip the first plate body (2) laterally moving towards, the second plate body (3) and the 3rd plate body (4) that mid portion is horizontal trend, be set up in parallel, between described the second plate body (3) and the 3rd plate body (4), have a gap area, the width of described mid portion is greater than the width of two end portions; On described two the first plate bodys (2), be provided with sliding eye (1), the os integumentale screw (6) for fixed body and pressure bone broken line is installed on described sliding eye (1); On described the second plate body (3) and the 3rd plate body (4), be provided with lock hole (5), on described lock hole (5), be provided with for the fixing bone piece of pulverizing and prevent the lock screw (9) being shifted.
2. according to posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the width of described the first plate body (2) is greater than the width of the second plate body (3), and the width of described the first plate body (2) is greater than the width of the 3rd plate body (4).
3. according to the posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described body is the concavo-convex anatomical shape that is applicable to human body posterior wall of acetabulum, and is titanium alloy material.
4. according to the posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described sliding eye (1) is oval unthreaded hole, and its long axis direction is consistent with body trend.
5. according to posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the sliding eye (2) on described each the first plate body (1) is multiple for what be arranged in order.
6. according to posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described os integumentale screw (6) comprises screwed os integumentale screw bar (8) and os integumentale screw cap (7).
7. according to posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that the interior hexagon that described os integumentale screw cap (7) is outer smooth.
8. according to the posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described lock hole (5) is for being with female circular hole.
9. according to posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate claimed in claim 8, the whole lock holes (5) on described the second plate body (3) and the 3rd plate body (4) form side by side jointly or W type is arranged.
10. according to posterior wall of acetabulum dissection armor plate claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described lock screw (9) comprises lock screw bar (11) and the locking screw head of a nail (10), the described locking screw head of a nail (10) outer wall has the external screw thread matching with the screw thread of lock hole (5), and described lock screw bar (11) is the smooth shaft of front end tip.
CN201320881386.2U 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Acetabulum posterior wall anatomic plate Withdrawn - After Issue CN203693732U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320881386.2U CN203693732U (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Acetabulum posterior wall anatomic plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320881386.2U CN203693732U (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Acetabulum posterior wall anatomic plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203693732U true CN203693732U (en) 2014-07-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320881386.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203693732U (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Acetabulum posterior wall anatomic plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203693732U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103705297A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-09 杨鹏 Acetabulum posterior wall anatomical plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103705297A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-09 杨鹏 Acetabulum posterior wall anatomical plate
CN103705297B (en) * 2013-12-27 2016-04-06 杨鹏 Acetabulum posterior wall anatomical plate

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140709

Effective date of abandoning: 20160406

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting