CN203693631U - Intelligent online heart sound collection and analysis device - Google Patents

Intelligent online heart sound collection and analysis device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203693631U
CN203693631U CN201420061315.2U CN201420061315U CN203693631U CN 203693631 U CN203693631 U CN 203693631U CN 201420061315 U CN201420061315 U CN 201420061315U CN 203693631 U CN203693631 U CN 203693631U
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China
Prior art keywords
heart sound
analysis device
microcontroller
intelligent online
hear sounds
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420061315.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
皇甫德俊
张玉
谷均
陶忠良
周传军
井辉
张月
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Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Command PLA
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Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Command PLA
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent online heart sound collection and analysis device. The intelligent online heart sound collection and analysis device comprises a heart sound sensor, a signal amplification circuit, an optoelectronic isolation circuit, an interference signal filter, a microcontroller, a memorizer and a display device. The heart sound sensor collects heart sound signals, the heart sound signals are processed through the signal amplification circuit, the optoelectronic isolation circuit and the interference signal filter sequentially, then the processed signals are input into the microcontroller, and the microcontroller is connected with the memorizer and the display device. The intelligent online heart sound collection and analysis device can carry out auscultation and comparative analysis on obtained heart sound signals and known heart sound signals so as to identify abnormal heart sounds. A heart sound bank can be upgraded on line, and the heart sound analysis result can be obtained on line.

Description

Intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of medical, specifically a kind of intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device.
Background technology
Hear sounds is one of physiological signal of wanting of body weight for humans, be in cardiac cycle due to myocardium contraction and diastole, the keying of valve, blood flow impacts the faint sound that vibration that the factors such as ventricle wall and large artery trunks cause is sent; Also increasing sharply and reducing the vibration forming of its rigidity that is cardiac muscle under periodic electrocardiosignal effect, arrives through ambition conducting system the body surface sound that thoracic wall forms.Listening to of hear sounds is a kind of basic skills of clinical assessment systema cariovasculare functional state.Produce in physiology or pathomorphology change at some cardiovascular system diseases, the various noises that hear sounds occurs and distortion are important diagnostic messages.Hear sounds diagnosis and detection is an important means understanding heart and cardiovascular system state.It will be further appreciated that, hear sounds has important value in cardiovascular disease, is the important method of the non-invasive detection of cardiovascular disease, has the advantage that electrocardiogram, ultrasound cardiogram are not replaced.Therefore, the extraction to hear sounds and analysis will have great significance.Signal record in hear sounds the more indistinguishable useful informations of a large amount of people's ears, it is a kind of complex sound signal being formed by Multiple components, traditional auscultation with stethoscope analytical method is subject to clinician's experience and subjective judgment, this measure diagnosis mainly depends on doctor's experience level, can only be often experienced cardiologist, just can make correct diagnosis.And the clinician that universal experience level is not too enriched feels worried for this reason.The hear sounds collection analysis device that there is no at present intellectual analysis type can be identified more abnormal hear sounds.
Utility model content
Utility model object: the problem and shortage existing for above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device, can auscultation and the cardiechema signals of acquisition and known cardiechema signals are analyzed, identify abnormal hear sounds; Can also obtain online hear sounds analysis result in online upgrading hear sounds storehouse.
Technical scheme: for realizing above-mentioned utility model object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device, comprise heart sound transducer, signal amplification circuit, photoelectric isolating circuit, interfering signal stripper, microcontroller, memorizer and display device, described heart sound transducer gathers cardiechema signals, process cardiechema signals through described signal amplification circuit, photoelectric isolating circuit and interfering signal stripper successively again, and signal after treatment is inputted to described microcontroller, described microcontroller is connected storage and display device also.Wherein, signal amplification circuit is for amplifying the cardiechema signals that heart sound transducer collects and the cardiechema signals after amplifying being transferred to photoelectric isolating circuit, photoelectric isolating circuit is for preventing surging signal and the abnormal external magnetic field electric field interfering signal of the front end of circuit own, can guarantee that like this signal gathering is undistorted, the signal of output is transferred to interfering signal stripper by photoelectric isolating circuit, interfering signal stripper is used for removing noise and the noise of the cardiechema signals receiving, and signal after treatment is transferred to microcontroller.Because the storage space volume that microcontroller carries is too small, this utility model adopts special memorizer for storing known cardiechema signals and corresponding disease type, microcontroller contrasts the cardiechema signals receiving (the disease type that known cardiechema signals is corresponding is clear and definite) with known cardiechema signals, the type of the disease that the cardiechema signals that obtains receiving is corresponding, as room lacks, chamber lacks, and quivering etc. in chamber, can in display device, show.If hear sounds is normal, cardiechema signals is converted into hear sounds curve or electrocardiogram picture or word by microcontroller, in display device, shows.
Further, also comprise wireless network card and server, described microcontroller and wireless network card wired connection, described wireless network card and server wireless connections.Because the memory span being connected with microcontroller can not be too large, and the disease that in reality, different cardiechema signals is corresponding is of a great variety, sometimes the cardiechema signals of memory stores cannot be corresponding with the cardiechema signals receiving, at this moment microcontroller sends to by wireless network card the cardiechema signals receiving the server of far-end, in server, store the cardiechema signals of magnanimity and corresponding disease type, by server, the cardiechema signals receiving is contrasted and draws the type of the disease that the cardiechema signals that receives is corresponding with the cardiechema signals of its storage, result is returned to microcontroller and show in display device, simultaneously data in new memory more, when receive same cardiechema signals next time again like this, the direct consults memory of microcontroller, without again by wireless network card and server communication.
Further, also comprise loudspeaker, described loudspeaker connect microcontroller.As previously mentioned, microcontroller can not only show the type of disease in display device, can also send chimes of doom by loudspeaker; As hear sounds is normal, play hear sounds by loudspeaker.
Further, also comprise band filter, the input of described band filter connects the outfan of signal amplification circuit, and the outfan of band filter connects the input of photoelectric isolating circuit.The object of band filter is only to allow the signal of hear sounds frequency range to pass through, and prevents that irrelevant signal from entering in system.For example patient's arm that rubs sometimes, produce sound, but the cardiechema signals of not wanting should not enter in system yet.
Further, also comprise analog-digital converter, the input of described analog-digital converter connects the outfan of photoelectric isolating circuit, and the outfan of analog-digital converter connects the input of interfering signal stripper.Because the cardiechema signals of heart sound transducer collection is generally analogue signal, and microcontroller needs processing digital signal, therefore adds that analogue signal is converted to corresponding digital signal by analog-digital converter.
Further, also comprise control panel, described control panel connects microcontroller.Control panel can be controlled the switch of microcontroller etc.
Further, described display device is for showing and touch screen.Can select by touch the content of screen display, as selected to show hear sounds curve or electrocardiogram picture under normal condition.
Further, described microcontroller is ARM processing controller, and speed is fast.
Beneficial effect: this utility model can auscultation and the cardiechema signals of acquisition and known cardiechema signals are analyzed, and identifies abnormal hear sounds; Can also obtain online hear sounds analysis result in online upgrading hear sounds storehouse, make automatically to obtain auscultation result and become a reality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is module frame chart of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate this utility model, should understand these embodiment and only be not used in restriction scope of the present utility model for this utility model is described, after having read this utility model, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the amendment of the various equivalent form of values of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device of the present utility model, comprise heart sound transducer, signal amplification circuit, band filter, photoelectric isolating circuit, analog-digital converter, interfering signal stripper, ARM processing controller, memorizer, show and touch screen, wireless network card, server, loudspeaker and control panel, heart sound transducer gathers cardiechema signals, signal amplification circuit carries out processing and amplifying to the cardiechema signals collecting, irrelevant signal outside band-pass filter band, photoelectric isolating circuit prevents the work of extraneous current affects heart sound transducer, analogue signal is converted to digital signal by analog-digital converter, interfering signal stripper is removed noise and the noise in the cardiechema signals receiving, and cardiechema signals after treatment is transferred to ARM processing controller, the cardiechema signals that memory stores is known and corresponding disease, ARM processing controller is by the cardiechema signals receiving and the contrast of known cardiechema signals, draw the type of the disease that the cardiechema signals that receives is corresponding, as room lacks, chamber lacks, quiver etc. in chamber, can on demonstration and touch screen, show and send chimes of doom by loudspeaker.As not corresponding with the cardiechema signals receiving in the known cardiechema signals in memorizer, ARM processing controller sends to server by the cardiechema signals receiving by the Internet (internet) by wireless network card, in server, store the known cardiechema signals of magnanimity and corresponding disease type, by server, the cardiechema signals receiving is contrasted and draws the type of the disease that the cardiechema signals that receives is corresponding with the cardiechema signals of its storage, result is returned to ARM processing controller and show on demonstration and touch screen, and send chimes of doom by loudspeaker, simultaneously data in new memory more, when receive same cardiechema signals next time again like this, the direct consults memory of ARM processing controller, without again by wireless network card and server communication.As normal in cardiechema signals, showing and touching screen display hear sounds curve or electrocardiogram picture (can select to arrange by touch screen), loudspeaker are play hear sounds.Control panel can be controlled the switch of ARM processing controller.

Claims (8)

1. an intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device, it is characterized in that, comprise heart sound transducer, signal amplification circuit, photoelectric isolating circuit, interfering signal stripper, microcontroller, memorizer and display device, described heart sound transducer gathers cardiechema signals, process cardiechema signals through described signal amplification circuit, photoelectric isolating circuit and interfering signal stripper successively again, and signal after treatment is inputted to described microcontroller, described microcontroller is connected storage and display device also.
2. intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises wireless network card and server, described microcontroller and wireless network card wired connection, described wireless network card and server wireless connections.
3. intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises loudspeaker, and described loudspeaker connect microcontroller.
4. intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise band filter, the input of described band filter connects the outfan of signal amplification circuit, and the outfan of band filter connects the input of photoelectric isolating circuit.
5. intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise analog-digital converter, the input of described analog-digital converter connects the outfan of photoelectric isolating circuit, and the outfan of analog-digital converter connects the input of interfering signal stripper.
6. intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises control panel, and described control panel connects microcontroller.
7. intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described display device is for showing and touch screen.
8. intelligent online formula hear sounds collection analysis device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described microcontroller is ARM processing controller.
CN201420061315.2U 2014-02-11 2014-02-11 Intelligent online heart sound collection and analysis device Expired - Fee Related CN203693631U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420061315.2U CN203693631U (en) 2014-02-11 2014-02-11 Intelligent online heart sound collection and analysis device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420061315.2U CN203693631U (en) 2014-02-11 2014-02-11 Intelligent online heart sound collection and analysis device

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CN203693631U true CN203693631U (en) 2014-07-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104523290A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-04-22 成都信息工程学院 Wireless networking digital auscultation system
CN104970820A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-14 迈德高武汉生物医学信息科技有限公司 Intelligent auscultation system and detecting method
CN105286910A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-03 山东中弘信息科技有限公司 Intelligent stethoscope

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104523290A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-04-22 成都信息工程学院 Wireless networking digital auscultation system
CN104970820A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-14 迈德高武汉生物医学信息科技有限公司 Intelligent auscultation system and detecting method
CN105286910A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-03 山东中弘信息科技有限公司 Intelligent stethoscope

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140709

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