CN203689124U - Automatic switching and automatic horn ringing device for mining electric locomotive illumination lamp - Google Patents
Automatic switching and automatic horn ringing device for mining electric locomotive illumination lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN203689124U CN203689124U CN201420019120.1U CN201420019120U CN203689124U CN 203689124 U CN203689124 U CN 203689124U CN 201420019120 U CN201420019120 U CN 201420019120U CN 203689124 U CN203689124 U CN 203689124U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic switching and automatic horn ringing device for a mining electric locomotive illumination lamp. The device comprises an explosion-proof box body and a light-sound circuit, wherein the light-sound circuit comprises an intrinsic safe switch power source, a rotating switch, a front and back rotating sensor, a door locking switch, a PLC, a relay and a load, the rotating switch is mounted at an upper cover, the intrinsic safe switch power source, the PLC and the relay are respectively mounted in the explosion-proof box body, an input end of the intrinsic safe switch power source is connected with a main power source end of an electric locomotive, an output end of the intrinsic safe switch power source is electrically connected with the PLC through the rotating switch, the front and back rotating sensor and the door locking switch, the front and back rotating sensor is fixed at a wheel axle of the locomotive, the door locking switch is mounted on a locomotive door, and an output end of the PLC is connected with the load through the relay. The automatic switching and automatic horn ringing device can realize automatic front and back illumination conversion and automatic horn ringing without manual operation, greatly improves transportation safety of the locomotive, eliminates the safe accident, further has advantages of simple structure, easy wiring, small size and low cost and is convenient for mounting and refitting of the electric locomotive.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mining electric locomotive illuminating lamp and automatically switches and the automatic ring device of loudspeaker, belongs to warning device field.
Background technology
In coal production, in order to ensure handling safety, " safety regulations in coal mine " clearly regulation train or separately locomotive all must before have illumination, after have red light.Wherein " mine locomotive working specification " also specifies, locomotive must first be blown a whistle and declutch afterwards before startup.But all locomotive products in the market, are all manual operations, and be all to adopt flame-proof type control switch as control device, this device wiring difficulty, fragile.Trainman, before electric locomotive starts operation, must first manual switch lighting device guarantees " front have an illumination, then have red light ", and two sound of will manually blowing a whistle, can motor-car.Because running program is numerous and diverse, not only increase burden to trainman, also there is certain potential safety hazard.
Due to the singularity of coal mine working environment, indivedual electric locomotive driver customs lean out health outside car, to observe front track situation in addition; Some drivers just do not give and establish car by cable completely into the car at health, have brought hidden danger also to the safety of self.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of mining electric locomotive illuminating lamp to automatically switch and the automatic ring device of loudspeaker, be arranged on locomotive and can make front and back illumination conversion and loudspeaker ring without manual operation, ensure that trainman's notice is concentrated; Car door locking is reported to the police and is made driver physical completely into the car just to establishing car by cable, ensures driver's safety.
To achieve these goals, a kind of mining electric locomotive illuminating lamp that the utility model adopts automatically switches and the automatic ring device of loudspeaker, comprise flameproof cabinet and acousto-optic circuit, on described flameproof cabinet, upper cover is housed, casing one end is provided with wire connection cavity, flame proof terminals are housed in wire connection cavity, and wire connection cavity seals by installing plate, and wire connection cavity one side is provided with inlet wire port;
Described acousto-optic circuit comprises intrinsic safety Switching Power Supply, rotary switch, rotating sensor, door latch switch, PLC, relay and load, and described rotary switch is arranged on and covers; Described intrinsic safety Switching Power Supply, PLC, relay are installed in Flameproof box; The input end of described intrinsic safety Switching Power Supply is received the primary power end of electric locomotive, and output terminal is electrically connected with PLC by rotary switch, rotating sensor, door latch switch respectively; Described rotating sensor is fixed on locomotive axle place, and by detecting the rotation direction of locomotive axle, the different voltage signal of output phase is delivered to PLC input end and detected; Door latch switch be contained on locomotive door, in the time that door is closed to PLC input signal; PLC output terminal is connected with load by relay respectively, and described load is illuminating lamp and loudspeaker, and illuminating lamp and loudspeaker are installed on locomotive, and described illuminating lamp comprises front lamp, front red light, rear lighting lamp, rear red light.
Further, described upper cover by bolted on flameproof cabinet, installing plate by bolted on wire connection cavity.
Further, the faying face of the faying face of described flameproof cabinet and upper cover, wire connection cavity and installing plate is flanged flameproof joint.
Compared with prior art, this illuminating lamp is automatically switched and after the automatic ring device of loudspeaker is contained on locomotive, before and after making, illumination conversion and loudspeaker ring are without manual operation, ensure that trainman's notice is concentrated, can operate physically and mentally locomotive operation, greatly improve locomotive transportation safety, stopped the generation of security incident; The door latch switch of simultaneously installing on locomotive door also moment prompting driver operates according to code, eliminates safe hidden trouble; This apparatus structure is simple, and wiring is easy, and volume is little, and cost is low, is convenient to electric locomotive and installs additional and reequip.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 removes the right view after installing plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is electric theory diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, rotary switch, 2, upper cover, 3, wire connection cavity, 4, installing plate, 5, inlet wire port, 6, flame proof terminals.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of mining electric locomotive illuminating lamp automatically switches and the automatic ring device of loudspeaker, comprise flameproof cabinet and acousto-optic circuit, upper cover 2 is housed on described flameproof cabinet, casing one end is provided with wire connection cavity 3, flame proof terminals 6 are housed in wire connection cavity 3, and wire connection cavity 3 seals by installing plate 4, and wire connection cavity 3 one sides are provided with inlet wire port 5;
Described acousto-optic circuit comprises intrinsic safety Switching Power Supply, rotary switch 1, rotating sensor, door latch switch, PLC, relay and load, and described rotary switch 1 is arranged on upper cover 2; Described intrinsic safety Switching Power Supply, PLC, relay are installed in Flameproof box; The input end of described intrinsic safety Switching Power Supply is received the primary power end of electric locomotive, and output terminal is electrically connected with PLC by rotary switch, rotating sensor, door latch switch respectively; Described rotating sensor is fixed on locomotive axle place, and by detecting the rotation direction of locomotive axle, the different voltage signal of output phase is delivered to PLC input end and detected; Door latch switch be contained on locomotive door, in the time that door is closed to PLC input signal; PLC output terminal is connected with load by relay respectively, and described load is illuminating lamp and loudspeaker, and illuminating lamp and loudspeaker are installed on locomotive, and described illuminating lamp comprises front lamp, front red light, rear lighting lamp, rear red light.
As further improvement of the utility model, described upper cover 2 is by bolted on flameproof cabinet, and installing plate 4 is by bolted on wire connection cavity 3, and repair demolition is easy for installation.
As further improvement of the utility model, the faying face of described flameproof cabinet and upper cover 2, wire connection cavity 3 are flanged flameproof joint with the faying face of installing plate 4, install overall flame proof effective, effectively ensure construction safety.
By the inlet wire port 5 on the wire connection cavity 3 of flameproof cabinet and flame proof terminals 6, this device is assembled complete.This mining electric locomotive illuminating lamp automatically switches and the power supply of the automatic ring device of loudspeaker is provided by electrical locomotive power, and power supply voltage range is DC70-250V, and output+24V voltage after the step-down of essential safe type Switching Power Supply, offers acousto-optic circuit.Door latch switch device is on door, and rotating sensor is fixed near locomotive axle place, is furnished with status indicator lamp, because sensor bulk is little, can be installed on the occasion of narrow space.This sensor has four lead-in wires, can provide the dephased signal of two-way tool, therefore can differentiate locomotive axle rotating.This two paths of signals is sent to the input end of PLC, after logic judgement, by auxiliary reclay, load is done to corresponding control.In the time that locomotive starts, PLC judges locomotive running state according to sensor input signal.In the time that locomotive advances, front lamp and rear when red, rear lighting lamp and front red light go out; In the time that locomotive retreats, rear lighting lamp and front when red, front lamp and rear red light go out, thus before and after realizing locomotive, illumination is automatically switched, without manual operation.When locomotive is after two minutes out of service, front and back illuminating lamp is closed, and one second stroboscopic of front and back red light, plays parking warning effect.Equally, in the time that PLC senses sensor input signal, illustrate that locomotive starts to start, PLC passes through the automatic ring of Control electronic horn three times, and prompting front pedestrian takes care.When PLC senses locomotive operation signal, but now door is not shut, and door latch switch does not have closure, and PLC does not receive a block signal, and now PLC output signal, yowls by Control electronic horn, stops until car door is shut.In the time not needing acousto-optic automatically to control, by rotary switch 1 on controller car door, cut off PLC input signal, now program stopped work.
After the automatic switchover of this illuminating lamp and the automatic ring device of loudspeaker are contained on locomotive, before and after making, illumination conversion is with loudspeaker ring without manual operation, and guarantee trainman notice is concentrated, and can operate physically and mentally locomotive operation, greatly improve locomotive transportation safety, stopped the generation of security incident; The door latch switch of simultaneously installing on locomotive door also moment prompting driver operates according to code, eliminates safe hidden trouble; This apparatus structure is simple, and wiring is easy, and volume is little, and cost is low, is convenient to electric locomotive and installs additional and reequip.
Claims (3)
1. a mining electric locomotive illuminating lamp automatically switches and the automatic ring device of loudspeaker, it is characterized in that, comprise flameproof cabinet and acousto-optic circuit, upper cover (2) is housed on described flameproof cabinet, casing one end is provided with wire connection cavity (3), flame proof terminals (6) are housed in wire connection cavity (3), and wire connection cavity (3) is by installing plate (4) sealing, and wire connection cavity (3) one sides are provided with inlet wire port (5);
Described acousto-optic circuit comprises intrinsic safety Switching Power Supply, rotary switch (1), rotating sensor, door latch switch, PLC, relay and load, and described rotary switch (1) is arranged on upper cover (2); Described intrinsic safety Switching Power Supply, PLC, relay are installed in Flameproof box; The input end of described intrinsic safety Switching Power Supply is received the primary power end of electric locomotive, and output terminal is electrically connected with PLC by rotary switch, rotating sensor, door latch switch respectively; Described rotating sensor is fixed on locomotive axle place, and by detecting the rotation direction of locomotive axle, the different voltage signal of output phase is delivered to PLC input end and detected; Door latch switch be contained on locomotive door, in the time that door is closed to PLC input signal; PLC output terminal is connected with load by relay respectively, and described load is illuminating lamp and loudspeaker, and illuminating lamp and loudspeaker are installed on locomotive, and described illuminating lamp comprises front lamp, front red light, rear lighting lamp, rear red light.
2. a kind of mining electric locomotive illuminating lamp according to claim 1 automatically switches and the automatic ring device of loudspeaker, it is characterized in that, described upper cover (2) by bolted on flameproof cabinet, installing plate (4) by bolted on wire connection cavity (3).
3. a kind of mining electric locomotive illuminating lamp according to claim 1 and 2 automatically switches and the automatic ring device of loudspeaker, it is characterized in that, faying face, the wire connection cavity (3) of described flameproof cabinet and upper cover (2) are flanged flameproof joint with the faying face of installing plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420019120.1U CN203689124U (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2014-01-13 | Automatic switching and automatic horn ringing device for mining electric locomotive illumination lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420019120.1U CN203689124U (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2014-01-13 | Automatic switching and automatic horn ringing device for mining electric locomotive illumination lamp |
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CN203689124U true CN203689124U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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CN201420019120.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203689124U (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2014-01-13 | Automatic switching and automatic horn ringing device for mining electric locomotive illumination lamp |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104986186A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-10-21 | 贵州大学 | Mining small train car carriage explosion-proof rear lamp |
CN112141163A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Method and device for controlling train whistle and storage medium |
-
2014
- 2014-01-13 CN CN201420019120.1U patent/CN203689124U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104986186A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-10-21 | 贵州大学 | Mining small train car carriage explosion-proof rear lamp |
CN112141163A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Method and device for controlling train whistle and storage medium |
CN112141163B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-04-15 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Method and device for controlling train whistle and storage medium |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20160113 |