CN203684448U - Thermal insulation, breathable and cracking resistant wall - Google Patents
Thermal insulation, breathable and cracking resistant wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN203684448U CN203684448U CN201420049344.7U CN201420049344U CN203684448U CN 203684448 U CN203684448 U CN 203684448U CN 201420049344 U CN201420049344 U CN 201420049344U CN 203684448 U CN203684448 U CN 203684448U
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- thermal insulation
- waterproof
- breathable
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Abstract
A thermal insulation, breathable and cracking resistant wall is characterized of being sequentially composed of structure walls, a fireproof gypsum layer, a leveling layer, a thermal insulation layer, a waterproof and breathable layer, a metal net, cracking resistant mortar and an outer wall surface. The structure walls are formed by laying thermal insulation hollow bricks, the thickness of the thermal insulation layer is 5 cm-10 cm, the thickness of the waterproof and breathable layer is 1 cm-3 cm, the thickness of the metal net is 2 mm-5 mm, and the thickness of the cracking resistant mortar is 1 cm-3 cm. The cross section of the structure walls is in an E shape connected in the vertical direction, the distances between the protruded parts of all the structure wall are equal, the interval distance is 1 m-2 m, and the fireproof gypsum layer, the leveling layer, the thermal insulation layer, the waterproof and breathable layer, the metal net and the cracking resistant mortar are distributed among the protruded parts. The modified wall is simple in structure and convenient to construct and can be used for wood structure, steel structure and concrete frame structure buildings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of construction wall structure.
Background technology
In prior art, the exterior wall of building adopts hollow brick wall mostly, is then playing covering cement layer, its waterproof and heat-insulating property are not good, the outer cement layer of wall easily ftractures simultaneously, not only affects attractive in appearance but also makes inner body of wall be subject to the erosions such as rainwater, affects the structural safety of building; If in addition in the time of the parts such as exterior wall surface installing advertisement board, also easily damage the outer cement layer of wall, even some mounting screw etc. directly proceeds in bearing wall, brings serious potential safety hazard.Therefore, improve existing building wall body structure, improve its combination property, by technological progress produces great meaning to building field.
Utility model content
For solving the above-mentioned technical problem of mentioning, the utility model provides the firm body of wall of a kind of insulation, ventilative and anti-cracking, when being intended to improve the waterproof of body of wall, ventilative and heat-insulating property, improves the firmness degree that wall is stopped.
A kind of thermal-insulating waterproof body of wall, is characterized in that: successively by structure wall, flame-retarded gypsum layer, leveling layer, insulation layer, and waterproof ventilative layer, wire lath and crack resist at mortar and wall face composition; Wherein structure wall is built into by heat preserving hollow brick, insulation layer thickness is 5-10cm, waterproof and breathable layer thickness is 1-3cm, wire lath is thick is 2-5mm, the thick 1-3cm of crack resist at mortar, and wherein the cross section of structure wall is " E " shape of joining up and down, wherein the distance between the projection of each structure wall equates, spacing distance is 1-2 rice, flame-retarded gypsum layer, leveling layer, insulation layer, and waterproof ventilative layer, wire lath and crack resist at mortar are distributed between each projection.
In heat preserving hollow brick, fill heat-preservation cotton.
Wall face is exterior wall coating material or outdoor tile and covers whole metope outside.
Wall face has mark corresponding to projection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This body of wall uses light-weight hollow-brick to be built into, there is the effect of fireproof heat insulating simultaneously, form an air permeable waterproof system with some strength by waterproof ventilative layer, wire lath and crack resist at mortar, guarantee room and with body of wall can moist raw bacterium, to improve IAQ (indoor air quality); Waterproof ventilative layer surface arranges wire lath and crack resist at mortar can improve the intensity of waterproof ventilative layer, extends the body of wall life-span, and the outer facade of body of wall facilitates the parts such as installing advertisement board simultaneously, and does not damage the structure of body of wall self.The utility model is simple in structure, constructability, can be used for the body of wall of the buildings such as wooden construction, steel work and concrete frame structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, body of wall 1 of the present utility model comprises and is followed successively by from the inside to the outside structure wall 2, plaster fireproof layer 3, leveling layer 4, insulation layer 5, waterproof ventilative layer 6, wire lath and crack resist at mortar 7 and exterior wall and 8.Structure wall 2 uses light thermal-insulation hollow brick to be built into, and quality is light and have good heat-insulating property, can in these hollow bricks, fill the materials such as heat-preservation cotton, with the effect of the sound-insulating that obtains.Plaster fireproof layer 3 can effectively intercept the condition of a fire of building between inside and outside, reduces the generation of fire.Insulation layer 5, thickness is 5-10cm, can effectively prevent the heat transmission of building between inside and outside, make the temperature constant of building interior, stop summer outside heat to enter, prevent that internal heat is lost winter, so can reduce the use of air-conditioning, reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Waterproof ventilative layer 6, wire lath and crack resist at mortar 7 form a waterproof and breathable system with some strength, waterproof ventilative layer 6 waterproof ventilative layers are made up of the waterproof ventilative layer of TPU class, there is the thickness of 1-3cm, under the supporting role of wire lath and crack resist at mortar 7, waterproof ventilative layer 6 has better intensity, rains or moist in the situation that outdoor, water is blocked on waterproof ventilative layer 4, Erosion prevention body of wall internal construction, the wherein thick about 2-5mm of wire lath, the thick 1-3cm of crack resist at mortar.Wall face 8 is for the reinforcing of building, the requirement such as attractive in appearance, can brushing exterior wall coating material or paste outdoor tile.
In another embodiment, referring to Fig. 2, each layer of structure of body of wall is identical with aforementioned embodiments, difference is that structure wall 2 is " E " joining up and down, wherein the distance between the projection 2-1 of each structure wall 2 equates, preferred distance is 1-2 rice, this structure of structure wall 2 can be that wall is stopped more firmly and stablizes, plaster fireproof layer 3 in the first embodiment is set between projection, leveling layer 4, insulation layer 5, waterproof ventilative layer 6, wire lath and crack resist at mortar 7, wall body outer wall face 8 entirety cover wall outer side, and there is mark in the position corresponding to projection, in the time of the parts such as wall body outer wall face 8 installing advertisement boards, installing hole is arranged on the projection 2-1 of structure wall, so both prevented the destruction to each layer on body of wall, can increase again the firm degree of the parts such as installing advertisement board.
Materials for wall of the present utility model does not need reinforcing bar and concrete, cost is low, easy construction, connection between each deck is simple, and easy to make quick, the construction period is short, because body of wall layers of material is all commercially available common materials, can in factory, process, then be transported to building site installation, cut down the number of intermediate links.
Claims (5)
1. the anti-cracking wall body of heat-preservation ventilating, it is characterized in that: successively by structure wall (2), flame-retarded gypsum layer (3), leveling layer (4), insulation layer (5), waterproof ventilative layer (6), wire lath and crack resist at mortar (7) and wall face (8) composition; Wherein structure wall (2) is built into by heat preserving hollow brick, insulation layer thickness is 5-10cm, waterproof and breathable layer thickness is 1-3cm, wire lath is thick is 2-5mm, the thick 1-3cm of crack resist at mortar, wherein the cross section of structure wall is " E " shape of joining up and down, wherein the distance between the projection of each structure wall (2-1) equates, spacing distance is 1-2 rice, flame-retarded gypsum layer (3), leveling layer (4), insulation layer (5), waterproof ventilative layer (6), wire lath and crack resist at mortar (7) are distributed between each projection (2-1).
2. body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in heat preserving hollow brick, fill heat-preservation cotton.
3. body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: wall face is exterior wall coating material or outdoor tile.
4. body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: wall face covers whole wall and outside.
5. body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: wall face has mark corresponding to projection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420049344.7U CN203684448U (en) | 2014-01-18 | 2014-01-18 | Thermal insulation, breathable and cracking resistant wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420049344.7U CN203684448U (en) | 2014-01-18 | 2014-01-18 | Thermal insulation, breathable and cracking resistant wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203684448U true CN203684448U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420049344.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203684448U (en) | 2014-01-18 | 2014-01-18 | Thermal insulation, breathable and cracking resistant wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203684448U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109727685A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-07 | 昆山金仲泰机械设备有限公司 | A kind of nuclear power plant reactor thermal insulation method |
-
2014
- 2014-01-18 CN CN201420049344.7U patent/CN203684448U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109727685A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-07 | 昆山金仲泰机械设备有限公司 | A kind of nuclear power plant reactor thermal insulation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20150118 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |