CN203681250U - Novel hybrid power driving device for vehicle - Google Patents
Novel hybrid power driving device for vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN203681250U CN203681250U CN201420082103.2U CN201420082103U CN203681250U CN 203681250 U CN203681250 U CN 203681250U CN 201420082103 U CN201420082103 U CN 201420082103U CN 203681250 U CN203681250 U CN 203681250U
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- motor
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- gear ring
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- rotor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/92—Energy efficient charging or discharging systems for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors specially adapted for vehicles
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel hybrid power driving device for a vehicle. The novel hybrid power driving device comprises an engine, a first motor, a first shaft, a synchronizer clutch mechanism, a second motor, a planet row mechanism and a second shaft. The first motor is an engine starting and power generating all-in-one machine. The synchronizer clutch mechanism comprises a fixing connecting gear ring, a sliding key hub, a clutch and a second motor rotor connecting gear ring. A rotor shaft of the second motor is a hollow shaft. The first shaft penetrates through the rotor shaft of the second motor. The planet row mechanism is a single planet row mechanism and comprises a sun gear, a planet gear and a gear ring which are meshed with each other from inside to outside in sequence, and the planet row mechanism further comprises a planet frame for supporting the planet gear. The planet row mechanism is used for being matched with the synchronizer clutch mechanism, the four working modes of pure electric driving, hybrid power driving, engine independent driving and feedback braking are achieved, energy loss is effectively lowered, the structure is simple, and cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hybrid drive, especially a kind of new automobile hybrid drive of realizing four kinds of mode of operations.
Background technology
Hybrid electric drive system has series, parallel and three kinds of forms of series-parallel connection.Series connection type hybrid power system is first by electrical generator, the power of driving engine output to be all converted to electric energy, convert electrical energy into mechanical energy through electrical motor again and drive wheel, its advantage is to realize the optimal control of driving engine, and shortcoming is all to change through twice energy, and expended energy is excessive.Parallel system is on traditional car transmissions basis, Ling Jia mono-road electric drive system, auxiliary power is provided when accelerating or climb for automobile, its advantage is that the ratio of transformation of energy is less, shortcoming is between driving engine and wheel, to lean on direct mechanical connection, and driving engine can not be always in the work of high efficiency point.The a set of sun and planet gear of employing that existing combined hybrid system has and two motors, pinion carrier is connected with driving engine, and sun wheel is connected with electrical generator, and gear ring is connected with electrical motor, and is provided with the power output interface for driving vehicle; Also the mixed power plant of sun and planet gear and two motors is overlapped in the employing two having, and causes that volume is large, weight is large, difficult arrangement and can not realize the driving engine problem such as driving separately.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of excessive hybrid drive with not realizing the problems such as the independent driving of driving engine of motor volume in existing combined hybrid system that solves.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of novel automobile hybrid drive, comprises driving engine, the first motor, the first axle, synchro sliding hub mechanism, the second motor, planet arrangement mechanism and the second axle;
The first motor is engine starting and power generation all-in-one machine, and its rotor shaft one end is connected with engine crankshaft, and the other end is connected with the first axle;
Synchro sliding hub mechanism comprises that fixed engagement gear ring, feather key hub, sliding hub and the second rotor engage gear ring, fixed engagement gear ring is fixed on the first electric machine casing, feather key hub is connected with the first axle, sliding hub is with feather key hub sliding block joint, and the second rotor engages gear ring and is connected on the rotor shaft of the second motor;
The rotor shaft of the second motor is hollow shaft, and described the first axle is through the rotor shaft of described the second motor;
Planet arrangement mechanism is single planetary row structure, comprises from inside to outside sun wheel, satellite gear and the gear ring of engagement successively, also comprises the pinion carrier that supports satellite gear; Sun wheel connects with the first axle, and pinion carrier connects with the second axle as power take-off shaft, and gear ring connects with the second rotor axis of electric.
The method of work of this device is:
Under pure motorized motions mode, sliding hub is with the combination of fixed engagement gear ring, and driving engine is not worked, the first motor is not worked, the first axle is fixed, and the second motor is worked in electrical motor mode, and the power of the second motor is exported by the second axle axle after planet arrangement mechanism slows down;
Under hybrid power type of drive, feather key hub is in unbound state, engine operation, and the first motor is worked in electrical generator mode, and the second motor is worked in electrical motor mode, and engine power and the second motor power are exported by the second axle after planet arrangement mechanism coupling;
Under the independent type of drive of driving engine, engine operation, sliding hub engages gear ring combination with the second rotor, the second motor is not worked, now between the each parts of planet arrangement mechanism, there is no relative motion, be equivalent to engine power directly by the first axle, more directly exported by the second axle through planet row;
Under feedback braking mode, the second motor is worked in electrical generator mode, reclaims vehicle braking kinetic-energy.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: adopt a planet arrangement mechanism to coordinate synchro sliding hub mechanism, realize that pure motorized motions, hybrid power drive, driving engine drives separately and four kinds of mode of operation of regenerative braking, thereby effectively reduce energy consumption, simple in structure, cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
In figure:
1, driving engine 2, the first motor 3, synchro sliding hub mechanism
4, the first axle 5, the second motor 6, planet arrangement mechanism
7, the second axle
31, fixed engagement gear ring 32, feather key hub 33, sliding hub
34, the second rotor engages gear ring
61, sun wheel 62, satellite gear 63, gear ring
64, pinion carrier
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of novel automobile hybrid drive, mainly comprises driving engine 1, the first motor 2, the first axle 4, synchro sliding hub mechanism 3, the second motor 5, planet arrangement mechanism 6 and the second axle 7.The first motor 2 is engine starting and power generation all-in-one machine, i.e. ISG motor, and its rotor shaft is directly integrated on engine crankshaft.Synchro sliding hub mechanism 3 comprises that fixed engagement gear ring 31, feather key hub 32, sliding hub 33, the second rotor engage gear ring 34.Fixed engagement gear ring 31 is fixed on the first motor 2 housings, and feather key hub 32 is fixed together with the first axle 4, and sliding hub 33 is with feather key hub 32 sliding block joints, and the second rotor engages gear ring 34 and is connected on the rotor shaft of the second motor 5; Planet arrangement mechanism 6 is common single planetary row structure, comprises sun wheel 61, satellite gear 62, pinion carrier 64 and gear ring 63; Sun wheel 61 connects with the first axle 4, and pinion carrier 64 connects with the second axle 7, and gear ring 63 connects with the second motor 5 rotor shafts; Described first axle 4 one end connect the rotor shaft of the first motor 2, and the other end connects sun wheel 61; The rotor shaft of the second motor 5 is hollow shaft, and the first axle 4 is through the hollow rotor shafts of the second motor 5; The second axle 7 is power take-off shaft, connects with the pinion carrier 64 of planet arrangement mechanism 6.
The utility model can realize that pure motorized motions, hybrid power drive, driving engine drives separately, four kinds of mode of operation of feedback braking, and specific works process is as follows:
Under pure motorized motions mode, sliding hub 33 is with 31 combinations of fixed engagement gear ring, and driving engine 1 is not worked, the first motor 2 is not worked, the first axle 4 is fixed, and the second motor 5 is worked in electrical motor mode, and the power of the second motor 5 is exported by the second axle 7 after planet arrangement mechanism 6 slows down.
Under hybrid power type of drive, feather key hub 32 is in unbound state, driving engine 1 is worked, the first motor 2 is worked in electrical generator mode, the second motor 5 is worked in electrical motor mode, and the power output of driving engine 1 and the power output of the second motor 5 are exported by the second axle 7 after planet arrangement mechanism 6 couplings.
Under the independent type of drive of driving engine, driving engine 1 is worked, sliding hub 33 engages gear ring 34 combinations with the second rotor, the second motor 5 is not worked, now between the each parts of planet arrangement mechanism 6, there is no relative motion, be equivalent to driving engine 1 power directly by the first axle 4, more directly exported by the second axle 7 through planet arrangement mechanism 6.
Under feedback braking mode, the second motor 5 is worked in electrical generator mode, reclaims vehicle braking kinetic-energy.
Above embodiment of the present utility model is had been described in detail, but described content is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not be considered to for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalization variation and improvement etc. of doing according to the utility model scope, within all should still belonging to this patent covering scope.
Claims (1)
1. a novel automobile hybrid drive, is characterized in that: comprise driving engine, the first motor, the first axle, synchro sliding hub mechanism, the second motor, planet arrangement mechanism and the second axle;
Described the first motor is engine starting and power generation all-in-one machine, and its rotor shaft one end is connected with engine crankshaft, and the other end is connected with the first axle;
Described synchro sliding hub mechanism comprises that fixed engagement gear ring, feather key hub, sliding hub and the second rotor engage gear ring, described fixed engagement gear ring is fixed on the first electric machine casing, feather key hub is connected with the first axle, sliding hub is with feather key hub sliding block joint, and the second rotor engages gear ring and is connected on the rotor shaft of the second motor;
The rotor shaft of described the second motor is hollow shaft, and described the first axle is through the rotor shaft of described the second motor;
Described planet arrangement mechanism is single planetary row structure, comprises from inside to outside sun wheel, satellite gear and the gear ring of engagement successively, also comprises the pinion carrier that supports satellite gear; Sun wheel connects with the first axle, and pinion carrier connects with the second axle as power take-off shaft, and gear ring connects with the second rotor axis of electric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420082103.2U CN203681250U (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-02-25 | Novel hybrid power driving device for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420082103.2U CN203681250U (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-02-25 | Novel hybrid power driving device for vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203681250U true CN203681250U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420082103.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203681250U (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-02-25 | Novel hybrid power driving device for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203681250U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103770627A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-05-07 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | Novel vehicle hybrid-power driving device |
-
2014
- 2014-02-25 CN CN201420082103.2U patent/CN203681250U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103770627A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-05-07 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | Novel vehicle hybrid-power driving device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20150225 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |