CN203661697U - Sapling planting box for preventing desertification - Google Patents
Sapling planting box for preventing desertification Download PDFInfo
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- CN203661697U CN203661697U CN201420024687.8U CN201420024687U CN203661697U CN 203661697 U CN203661697 U CN 203661697U CN 201420024687 U CN201420024687 U CN 201420024687U CN 203661697 U CN203661697 U CN 203661697U
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- sapling
- dividing plate
- desertification
- vaporization prevention
- leaking hole
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical fields of desertification management and recovering, and particularly relates to a sapling planting box for preventing desertification. The sapling planting box overcomes the shortcomings that water in sapling roots in the desertification area at current is easy to leak, not prone to evaporation and difficult to store; by means of the sapling planting box for preventing desertification, the water in the sapling roots is not easy to leak, not prone to evaporation and easy to store. The sapling planting box for preventing desertification comprises a box body, an anti-leakage layer, a first anti-evaporation separating plate and a first water leakage hole, the anti-leakage layer is arranged on the inner side of the box body, the first anti-evaporation separating plate is arranged on the upper portion of the anti-leakage layer, a water storage pond is defined by the anti-leakage layer and the first anti-evaporation separating plate, and the first anti-evaporation separating plate is provided with a first water leakage hole. The sapling planting box preventing desertification has the advantages that the water in the sapling roots is not easy to leak, not prone to evaporation and easy to store.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to desertification treatment and recovering technology field, is specifically related to a kind of sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification.
Technical background
Desertification (desertification) is due to strong wind deflation, normal erosion, the soil productivity that the soil salinization etc. cause declines or loses, there is dividing of narrow sense and broad sense, originate from late 1960s and the beginning of the seventies, western the Sahara, Africa area severe drought year after year, causes unprecedented disaster, and " desertification " is so noun starts circulate.Desertification final result is desertization mostly, and China is one of serious country of desertification in the world.
Narrow sense desertification is also desertization.Under the sandy surface conditions of extreme drought, arid, semiarid and part half humid region, due to the impact of natural cause or human activity, destroy the ecosystem balance of natural frangibility, occur take wind-sand activity as outstanding feature, and progressively formed the land deterioration process of wind erosion, aeolian accumulation geomorphological structure view
The desertification of broad sense refers to the comprehensive function due to artificial and natural cause, total process that arid, semiarid even half humid region natural environment are degenerated (comprising the concrete natural environment degeneration take a certain environmental factor as mark such as salination, deterioration of grasslands, water and soil loss, soil desertification, narrow sense desertization, vegetation desertification, period of history sand dune reach invasion).
The situation of DESERTIFICATION IN CHINA: the geographic range of desertification-be that moist index is the arid of 0.05-0.65, semiarid and sub-moistening arid biogeographic zone may occur in China.
The origin cause of formation of DESERTIFICATION IN CHINA: human activity, the destruction to vegetation, population pressure cause economic fast development, thus the irrational utilization of water resource caused.
China is one of serious country of desertification in the world.Show according to national desert, Gobi desert and sandy land generaI investigation and desertification finding, China's Desertification Soil area is 262.2 ten thousand square kilometres, accounts for 27.4% of area, and nearly 400,000,000 populations are subject to the impact of desertification.According in, beautiful, add international cooperative project research, the Chinese direct economic loss causing because of desertification is about 54,100,000,000 RMB.
Afforestation is to administer one of major measure of desertification, at present, in desertificated area, directly start seedlings, there is the problem of lack of water, water easy to leak, evaporable problem that sapling was irrigated due to when plantation, easily arid and dead, even indivedual sapling survives, after follow-up rainfall, cannot the long period in the root retaining of tree, also easily cause the drought of tree dead.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The utility model is in order to overcome the shortcoming of the water easy to leak of current desertificated area sapling root, easy evaporation, difficult retaining, and the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of not sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification of easy to leak, difficult evaporation, easy retaining of water of sapling root.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of like this sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification, include casing, anti-leakage layer, vaporization prevention dividing plate I and leaking hole I, be provided with described anti-leakage layer at described box inside, be provided with described vaporization prevention dividing plate I on described anti-leakage layer top, described anti-leakage layer and described vaporization prevention dividing plate I surround cistern, on described vaporization prevention dividing plate I, are provided with described leaking hole I.
Preferably, the material of described anti-leakage layer is polyethylene.
Sapling is planted in the soil of vaporization prevention dividing plate I top, while initially starting seedlings, the water of irrigation, can leak in cistern by the leaking hole I on vaporization prevention dividing plate I, play the effect of retaining, owing to there being anti-leakage layer, vaporization prevention dividing plate I has played again the effect avoiding evaporating simultaneously, therefore, initial water of irrigating can remain in cistern for a long time, in cistern, the water of trace evaporation, can make again soil conservation moistening, and then can supply with more sufficient moisture to sapling.
Preferably, it is upper that described leaking hole I is evenly distributed in described vaporization prevention dividing plate I, and the diameter of described leaking hole I is 1-5mm.
In order to improve further the effect that prevents moisture evaporation, above vaporization prevention dividing plate I, be also provided with vaporization prevention dividing plate II, on described vaporization prevention dividing plate II, be also provided with leaking hole II and sapling growth hole, leaking hole II can play rainwater that atmosphere falls and flow into the edaphic effect of sapling root, if precipitation is larger, rainwater can also flow in cistern by leaking hole I.
Preferably, it is upper that described leaking hole II is evenly distributed in described vaporization prevention dividing plate II, and the diameter of described leaking hole II is 1-5mm.
Preferably, the material of described casing, described vaporization prevention dividing plate I and described vaporization prevention dividing plate II is timber, and because timber is of long duration perishable, therefore, along with growing up of sapling, the root of sapling can expand outwardly, and then grows up to large tree.
(3) beneficial effect
Reach the not technique effect of easy to leak, difficult evaporation, easy retaining of water of the sapling root in the sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-casing, 2-anti-leakage layer, 3-cistern, 4-vaporization prevention dividing plate I, 5-leaking hole I, 6-sapling, 7-vaporization prevention dividing plate II, 8-leaking hole II, 9-sapling growth hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
A kind of sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification, as shown in Figure 1, include casing 1, anti-leakage layer 2, vaporization prevention dividing plate I4 and leaking hole I5, be provided with described anti-leakage layer 2 in described casing 1 inner side, be provided with described vaporization prevention dividing plate I4 on described anti-leakage layer 2 tops, described anti-leakage layer 2 and described vaporization prevention dividing plate I4 surround cistern 3, be provided with described leaking hole I5 at described vaporization prevention dividing plate I4, the material of described anti-leakage layer 2 is polyethylene, it is upper that described leaking hole I5 is evenly distributed in described vaporization prevention dividing plate I4, and the diameter of described leaking hole I5 is 1-5mm.
The material of described casing 1, described vaporization prevention dividing plate I4 is timber, and because timber is of long duration perishable, therefore, along with growing up of sapling 6, the root of sapling 6 can expand outwardly, and then grows up to large tree
Sapling 6 is planted in the soil of vaporization prevention dividing plate I4 top, initially start seedlings 6 o'clock, the water of irrigation, can leak in cistern 3 by the leaking hole I5 on vaporization prevention dividing plate I4, play the effect of retaining, owing to there being anti-leakage layer 2, vaporization prevention dividing plate I4 has played again the effect avoiding evaporating simultaneously, therefore, initial water of irrigating can remain in cistern 3 for a long time, the water of the interior trace evaporation of cistern 3, can make again soil conservation moistening, and then supplies with more sufficient moisture can to sapling 6.
A kind of sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification, as shown in Figure 2, include casing 1, anti-leakage layer 2, vaporization prevention dividing plate I4 and leaking hole I5, be provided with described anti-leakage layer 2 in described casing 1 inner side, be provided with described vaporization prevention dividing plate I4 on described anti-leakage layer 2 tops, described anti-leakage layer 2 and described vaporization prevention dividing plate I4 surround cistern 3, be provided with described leaking hole I5 at described vaporization prevention dividing plate I4, the material of described anti-leakage layer 2 is polyethylene, it is upper that described leaking hole I5 is evenly distributed in described vaporization prevention dividing plate I4, and the diameter of described leaking hole I5 is 1-5mm.Above vaporization prevention dividing plate I4, be also provided with vaporization prevention dividing plate II7, on described vaporization prevention dividing plate II7, be also provided with leaking hole II8 and sapling growth hole 9, leaking hole II can play rainwater that atmosphere falls and flow into the edaphic effect of sapling root, if precipitation is larger, rainwater can also flow in cistern by leaking hole I.It is upper that described leaking hole II8 is evenly distributed in described vaporization prevention dividing plate II7, and the diameter of described leaking hole II8 is 1-5mm.
The material of described casing 1, described vaporization prevention dividing plate I4 and described vaporization prevention dividing plate II7 is timber, and because timber is of long duration perishable, therefore, along with growing up of sapling 6, the root of sapling 6 can expand outwardly, and then grows up to large tree
The above embodiment has only expressed preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion, improvement and substitute, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (7)
1. the sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification, it is characterized in that, include casing (1), anti-leakage layer (2), vaporization prevention dividing plate I (4) and leaking hole I (5), be provided with described anti-leakage layer (2) in described casing (1) inner side, be provided with described vaporization prevention dividing plate I (4) on described anti-leakage layer (2) top, described anti-leakage layer (2) and described vaporization prevention dividing plate I (4) surround cistern (3), are provided with described leaking hole I (5) on described vaporization prevention dividing plate I (4).
2. a kind of sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described anti-leakage layer (2) is polyethylene.
3. a kind of sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is upper that described leaking hole I (5) is evenly distributed in described vaporization prevention dividing plate I (4), and the diameter of described leaking hole I (5) is 1-5mm.
4. according to a kind of sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, the material of described casing (1) and described vaporization prevention dividing plate I (4) is timber.
5. a kind of sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also be provided with vaporization prevention dividing plate II (7) in the top of described vaporization prevention dividing plate I (4), on described vaporization prevention dividing plate II (7), be also provided with leaking hole II (8) and sapling growth hole (9).
6. a kind of sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the material of described vaporization prevention dividing plate II (7) is timber.
7. a kind of sapling cultivation box preventing and controling desertification according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, it is upper that described leaking hole II (8) is evenly distributed in described vaporization prevention dividing plate II (7), and the diameter of described leaking hole II (8) is 1-5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420024687.8U CN203661697U (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Sapling planting box for preventing desertification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420024687.8U CN203661697U (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Sapling planting box for preventing desertification |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203661697U true CN203661697U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420024687.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203661697U (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Sapling planting box for preventing desertification |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104982254A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-10-21 | 王福成 | System, method and device for irrigating and planting fresh-water plants with self-sucking water tank |
| CN108235877A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-07-03 | 上海神通海绵城市建设发展有限公司 | A kind of tree planting survival device for being applicable in drain structure of trembling with fear in year short of rain |
| CN114467544A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2022-05-13 | 美丽华夏生态环境科技有限公司 | Seedling planting container capable of storing water for gravel mountain area and implementation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-01-15 CN CN201420024687.8U patent/CN203661697U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104982254A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-10-21 | 王福成 | System, method and device for irrigating and planting fresh-water plants with self-sucking water tank |
| CN108235877A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-07-03 | 上海神通海绵城市建设发展有限公司 | A kind of tree planting survival device for being applicable in drain structure of trembling with fear in year short of rain |
| CN114467544A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2022-05-13 | 美丽华夏生态环境科技有限公司 | Seedling planting container capable of storing water for gravel mountain area and implementation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LINZE ZHONGSHA SHENGRONG BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING CO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LINZE MOHUANG CISTANCHE DESERTICOLA RESEARCH INSTITUTE Effective date: 20150811 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150811 Address after: 734200 No. 44, health Road, Linze County, Gansu Province Patentee after: LINZE ZHONGSHASHENGRONG BIOENGINEERING CO., LTD. Address before: Shahe 734200 Gansu province Linze County Green District No. 18 facade Patentee before: LINZE MOHUANG CISTANCHE DESERTICOLA RESEARCH INSTITUTE |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Termination date: 20210115 |