CN203660077U - Mobile communication base station transformer lightning protection grounding system - Google Patents
Mobile communication base station transformer lightning protection grounding system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203660077U CN203660077U CN201420015122.3U CN201420015122U CN203660077U CN 203660077 U CN203660077 U CN 203660077U CN 201420015122 U CN201420015122 U CN 201420015122U CN 203660077 U CN203660077 U CN 203660077U
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- base station
- mobile communication
- transformer
- grounding
- lightning
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- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000025274 Lightning injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QHGVXILFMXYDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraclofos Chemical compound C1=C(OP(=O)(OCC)SCCC)C=NN1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QHGVXILFMXYDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen-ethyl Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(C=2C(=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=2)Cl)=C1F APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mobile communication base station transformer lightning protection grounding system comprising a mobile communication base station grounding grid, a base station transformer and a base station transformer grounding grid. The base station transformer grounding grid is of an equilateral triangle structure, and the geometric center point of the equilateral triangle grounding grid is connected with the three vertexes thereof through horizontal grounding bodies. A three-in-one grounding point of the base station transformer is connected with a lightning rod grounding down lead and is connected with the geometric center point of the equilateral triangle grounding grid. The two vertexes, near one side of the mobile communication base station grounding grid, of the equilateral triangle grounding grid are connected with two points of the mobile communication base station grounding grid through horizontal grounding bodies. A special high-flow lightning arrester for base stations is arranged on a high-voltage side of the base station transformer, and the neutral point of the base station transformer, the grounding point of the special high-flow lightning arrester for base stations and a shell of the base station transformer are connected with the lightning rod grounding down lead after connected into one point. The mobile communication base station transformer lightning protection grounding system is advantageous in that the purpose of effectively preventing the base station transformer from lightning stroke is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates near base station transformer mobile communication base station, relates in particular to the base station transformer lightning protection earthing system in the time that mobile communication base station and base station transformer are less than 30 meters apart.
Background technology
The mobile communication base station of operator, much build suburb or field at present.In recent years, along with the development of mobile communications industry, mobile communications network scale constantly expands, the scope that mobile communication base station covers also by city, suburb to mountain area, field expands.For guaranteeing the power supply to mobile communication base station, need special base station transformer to become 380V voltage to power to mobile communication base station 10kV voltage transitions.Conventionally, base station piezoelectric transformer is located at side, mobile communication base station, because mobile communication base station thunder and lightning environment is more severe, therefore base station transformer or high and low pressure lightning arrester are easily by broken by lightning, cause mobile communication base station power failure or cause mobile communication base station outage, this situation is occupied suitable ratio in the accident of mobile communication base station, especially more like this in the time that mobile communication base station and base station transformer are less than 30 meters apart.
Summary of the invention
The utility model object is to provide a kind of mobile communication base station transformer lightning protection earthing system.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical proposals:
Mobile communication base station described in the utility model transformer lightning protection earthing system, comprises mobile communication base station ground network and base station transformer and base station transformer grounding net; Described base station transformer grounding net is equilateral triangle structure, and the geometric center point of described equilateral triangle ground network and three summits are electrically connected by horizontal grounding objects; The three-in-one earth point of base station transformer and the electrical connection of lightning rod down conductor are also electrically connected with the geometric center point of equilateral triangle ground network; Equilateral triangle ground network is electrically connected by two points of horizontal grounding objects and mobile communication base station ground network respectively near two summits of mobile communication base station ground network one side; At base station high voltage side of transformer, base station special high pass flow thunder and lightning lightning arrester is set, after earth point, the base station transformer case of the neutral point of base station transformer, described base station special high pass flow thunder and lightning lightning arrester is connected electrically to a bit, is electrically connected with described lightning rod down conductor.
The length of side >=3 meter of described equilateral triangle ground network.
The utility model advantage is to realize and effectively prevents the mobile communication base station transformer object of being struck by lightning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the special high pass flow of base station described in the utility model transformer and base station, high-pressure side thereof thunder and lightning arrester ground schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the connecting structure for electrical equipment schematic diagram of base station described in the utility model transformer grounding net and mobile communication base station ground network.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, mobile communication base station described in the utility model transformer lightning protection earthing system, comprises mobile communication base station ground network 1 and base station transformer 2 and base station transformer grounding net; Described base station transformer grounding net is equilateral triangle structure, the length of side >=3 meter of described equilateral triangle ground network 3, and its geometric center point 4 and three summits 5,6,7 are electrically connected by horizontal grounding objects; The three-in-one earth point of base station transformer 2 and lightning rod 8 down conductor electrical connections are also electrically connected with the geometric center point 4 of equilateral triangle ground network 3; Equilateral triangle ground network 3 is electrically connected by two points of horizontal grounding objects 9,10 and mobile communication base station ground network 1 respectively near two summits 5,6 of mobile communication base station ground network 1 one sides; Base station special high pass flow thunder and lightning lightning arrester 11 is set in base station transformer 2 high-pressure sides, after the earth point of the neutral point of base station transformer 2, described base station special high pass flow thunder and lightning lightning arrester 11, the shell of base station transformer 2 are connected electrically to a bit, is electrically connected with described lightning rod 8 down conductors.
The utility model lightning protection earthing system electrical principle is summarized as follows:
By the equilateral triangle ground network of described base station transformer 23 and 1 use horizontal grounding objects 9,10 electrical connections of mobile communication base station ground network, the ground network area of its formation reaches maximum, earth resistance reaches minimum value, can effectively carry out diffusing to lightning current, reduce the use of the Grounding Grids 12 of mobile communication base station ground network 1.Adopt base station special high pass flow thunder and lightning lightning arrester 11 to there is high pass flow, the characteristic of low residual voltage (8/20 μ S 20kA residual voltage is less than 50kV), (what mobile communication base station 13 adopted at present is all Civil High Pressure lightning arrester in the time of thunderbolt, to be not easy damage, this lightning arrester through-current capacity is low, ginseng is pressed high, easily by broken by lightning), because residual voltage is less than 50kV, can guarantee that transformer insulated being unlikely to punctures, and save the lightning arrester of low-pressure side, this be because the machine room distribution box first order lightning protection device through-current capacity of mobile communication base station 13 far above the magnitude of former low-pressure side lightning arrester, so it is not fragile, reduce difficulty of construction, save spending.The three-in-one earth point of base station transformer 2 and the electrical connection of the downlead of lightning rod 8, object is that large Y-connection mode is converted into starlet shape connected mode, to improve the position of reference point, reduces senior staff officer's pressure that earth connection causes because of line length.
Claims (2)
1. a mobile communication base station transformer lightning protection earthing system, comprises mobile communication base station ground network (1) and base station transformer (2) and base station transformer grounding net; It is characterized in that: described base station transformer grounding net is equilateral triangle structure, the geometric center point (4) of described equilateral triangle ground network (3) is electrically connected by horizontal grounding objects with three summits (5,6,7); The three-in-one earth point of base station transformer (2) and the electrical connection of lightning rod (8) down conductor are also electrically connected with the geometric center point (4) of equilateral triangle ground network (3); Equilateral triangle ground network (3) is near two summits (5,6), two some electrical connections with mobile communication base station ground network (1) by horizontal grounding objects (9,10) respectively of mobile communication base station ground network (1) one side; In base station transformer (2) high-pressure side, base station special high pass flow thunder and lightning lightning arrester (11) is set, after the earth point of the neutral point of base station transformer (2), described base station special high pass flow thunder and lightning lightning arrester (11), the shell of base station transformer (2) are connected electrically to a bit, is electrically connected with described lightning rod (8) down conductor.
2. mobile communication base station according to claim 1 transformer lightning protection earthing system, is characterized in that: the length of side >=3 meter of described equilateral triangle ground network (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420015122.3U CN203660077U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Mobile communication base station transformer lightning protection grounding system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420015122.3U CN203660077U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Mobile communication base station transformer lightning protection grounding system |
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CN203660077U true CN203660077U (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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CN201420015122.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203660077U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Mobile communication base station transformer lightning protection grounding system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103762430A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 中讯邮电咨询设计院有限公司 | Lightning-protection grounding system for mobile communication base station transformer |
CN104538922A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-04-22 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | Lighting protection method and lighting protection device for convertor station |
-
2014
- 2014-01-10 CN CN201420015122.3U patent/CN203660077U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103762430A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 中讯邮电咨询设计院有限公司 | Lightning-protection grounding system for mobile communication base station transformer |
CN103762430B (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2016-03-02 | 中讯邮电咨询设计院有限公司 | Mobile communication base station transformer lightning protection earthing system |
CN104538922A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-04-22 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | Lighting protection method and lighting protection device for convertor station |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140618 Effective date of abandoning: 20160302 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |