CN203658703U - Front-end glass of liquid crystal display - Google Patents

Front-end glass of liquid crystal display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203658703U
CN203658703U CN201320821904.1U CN201320821904U CN203658703U CN 203658703 U CN203658703 U CN 203658703U CN 201320821904 U CN201320821904 U CN 201320821904U CN 203658703 U CN203658703 U CN 203658703U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal display
glass
front glass
reflectivity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320821904.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李拓辉
赵晓文
李振龙
丁慧林
刘同旵
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AVIC Huadong Photoelectric Co Ltd
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AVIC Huadong Photoelectric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320821904.1U priority Critical patent/CN203658703U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203658703U publication Critical patent/CN203658703U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses front-end glass of a liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal display comprises a liquid crystal display body; the front-end glass is bonded on one side of the liquid crystal display body, comprises anti-reflection glass and shielding glass and further comprises an asymmetric membrane between the anti-reflection glass and the shielding glass; one side of the shielding glass is bonded with the asymmetric membrane, and the other side of the shielding glass is bonded with the liquid crystal display body. According to the front-end glass of the liquid crystal display, the asymmetric membrane is additionally arranged between the shielding glass and the anti-reflection glass, the asymmetric membrane is an asymmetric absorbing medium, natural light from the outside can be attenuated efficiently, and linearly polarized light inside a liquid crystal cell penetrates through the asymmetrical membrane efficiently, so that the effects that the reflectivity is reduced greatly but the display brightness changes little are achieved; the reflectivity of a liquid crystal display assembly can be reduced, and information can be read under the strong light environment.

Description

A kind of front glass of liquid crystal display
Technical field
The utility model relates to liquid crystal display, is specifically related to a kind of front glass of liquid crystal display.
Background technology
The airborne field of liquid crystal display in high-altitude, due to extraneous strong illumination reason, shows the readable variation of information.The domestic brightness that requires to liquid crystal display at present need reach 800cd/m 2near, surface reflectivity reaches minute surface and is less than 1%, unrestrained is instead less than 0.1%, and under the high light environment of high-altitude, demonstration information has good readability.External front glass of the same trade improves optics and customizes and realizes this object, but cost costliness, cycle are longer, can not meet the flourish of domestic airborne field of liquid crystal display.
Affect the many factors of high light readability, as the factor such as brightness, surface reflectivity of ambient light ambient light illumination, airborne cockpit design, observer's orientation, display.
Liquid crystal display surface reflectivity is mainly determined by the liquid crystal display assembly of front end, is the stack of each interface reflectivity.Liquid crystal display assembly comprises liquid crystal display, and front glass is located at liquid crystal display front end, is mapped to each interface in front glass and liquid crystal display and all can produces reflection.After liquid crystal display is determined, the reflectivity in screen is fixed, and the surface reflectivity of liquid crystal display assembly is higher conventionally, larger on showing the readability impact of information.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of reflectivity that can reduce liquid crystal display assembly is provided, and the information under high light environment of realizing is readable, and the front glass of the low liquid crystal display of cost.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The front glass of this liquid crystal display, described liquid crystal display comprises liquid crystal display, described front glass is bonded in described liquid crystal display one side; Described front glass comprises anti-reflection glass and shield glass, also comprises the anisotropic membrane being located between described anti-reflection glass and described shield glass; Described shield glass one side and described anisotropic membrane are bonding, described shield glass opposite side and described liquid crystal display bonding.
Described shield glass is ITO electro-conductive glass.
One side of described shield glass and described liquid crystal display bonding is provided with index matching layer.
Described liquid crystal display comprises backlight assembly and liquid crystal display assembly, and liquid crystal display assembly is connected by circuit unit with backlight assembly.
Described liquid crystal display assembly comprises described liquid crystal display, is provided with well heater at described liquid crystal display opposite side, and described front glass and well heater are bonded on described liquid crystal display by optical cement respectively.
The utility model has the advantage of: the front glass of this liquid crystal display, in shield glass and anti-reflection glass, part increases anisotropic membrane; Anisotropic membrane, as asymmetric absorbing medium, carries out high-level efficiency decay to coming from extraneous natural light, carries out high-level efficiency and sees through coming from linearly polarized light in liquid crystal cell, reach reflectivity and significantly reduce, and display brightness changes small effect; Can reduce the reflectivity of liquid crystal display assembly, the information under high light environment of realizing is readable.
Use ITO electro-conductive glass as screen layer, increase index matching layer at ITO interface and optical cement bonding interface, reduce optical shield layer and bind the reflectivity bringing.Design by coupling, the reflectivity at this interface can be controlled in 0.3%~0.5% scope.
Adopt surface reflectivity between 0.2%~0.3% anti-reflection glass, the surface reflectivity of liquid crystal display assembly can reach to control to and be less than 1%.By liquid crystal display surface treatment, and in front glass manufacturing process, do not introduce the diffuse reflectance factor, can control to whole display diffuse reflectance and reach minimum (0.1%).
The front glass of this liquid crystal display, makes liquid crystal display surface reflecting effect can meet readable performance under high light environment, and with short production cycle, and cost of manufacture is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Mark in content and the figure below each width accompanying drawing of the utility model instructions being expressed is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the front glass of the utility model liquid crystal display.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the liquid crystal display liquid crystal display assembly of the front glass of the utility model liquid crystal display.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the liquid crystal display of the front glass of the utility model liquid crystal display.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the surface reflectivity of the liquid crystal display of the front glass of the utility model liquid crystal display.
Mark in above-mentioned figure is:
1 is liquid crystal display assembly, and 2 is backlight assembly, and 3 is circuit unit, and 4 is construction package, and 11 is front glass, and 12 is optical cement, and 13 is liquid crystal display, and 14 is well heater, and 111 is anti-reflection glass, and 112 is anisotropic membrane, and 113 is bonding agent, and 114 is shield glass.
Embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to optimum embodiment, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing 3 is liquid crystal display device structure schematic diagram, and liquid crystal display comprises liquid crystal display assembly 1, backlight assembly 2, circuit unit 3 and construction package 4.
Wherein, construction package 4 is for being mounted with function, and liquid crystal display assembly 1 is display core, because liquid crystal display 13 is passive luminescence medium, the function of backlight assembly 2 is light emitting source, and circuit unit 3 is signal, power supply and control section, and circuit unit 3 is all installed on construction package 4.
Accompanying drawing 2 is liquid crystal display assembly 1 structure composition schematic diagram, comprises liquid crystal display 13, establishes respectively front glass 11 and well heater 14 in liquid crystal display 13 both sides, and front glass 11 and well heater 14 are bonded on liquid crystal display 13 by optical cement 12 respectively.
Front glass 11 major functions reduce display surface reflection, electromagnetic shielding action; Optical cement 12 mainly binds together front glass 11 and well heater 14 with liquid crystal display 13 optics, play reinforcing liquid crystal display 13 and act on; Liquid crystal display 13 has Presentation Function, is core devices; Well heater 14 provides heat for liquid crystal display 13 at low temperatures, and guarantee liquid crystal display 13 can normally be worked at low temperatures.
Accompanying drawing 1 forms schematic diagram for front glass 11, and front glass comprises anti-reflection glass 111 and shield glass 114, also comprises the anisotropic membrane 112 being located between anti-reflection glass 111 and shield glass 114; Shield glass 114 1 sides and anisotropic membrane 112 are bonding by bonding agent 113, and shield glass 114 opposite sides are bonding by bonding agent 113 and liquid crystal display 13.Bonding agent 113 is optical cement.
The each interface of liquid crystal display assembly 1 composition analysis that accompanying drawing 4 is liquid crystal display.External environment light incides after liquid crystal display assembly 1, and producing surface reflectivity on front glass 11 surfaces is R0.Light incides optical cement 12 interfaces, because front glass 11 and optical cement 12 interfaces can produce boundary reflection, is defined as R1.Light, by optical cement 12, incides the interior each interface of liquid crystal display 13 and all can produce reflection, and after liquid crystal display 13 is determined, the reflectivity in screen is fixed, and the reflectivity at liquid crystal display 13 each interfaces is considered to the as a whole factor, is defined as R2.
Anti-reflex treated is carried out at the upper interface of anti-reflection glass 111, reduces front glass 11 surface reflectivities.Anti-reflection glass 111 surface reflectivity R0 are between 0.2%~0.3%.
Anisotropic membrane 112 plays inhibiting effect to reflection ray, and decay comes from the reflectivity of each layer below anisotropic membrane 112 interfaces.Anisotropic membrane 112, as asymmetric absorbing medium, carries out high-level efficiency decay to coming from extraneous natural light, carries out high-level efficiency and sees through coming from linearly polarized light in liquid crystal cell, reach reflectivity and significantly reduce, and display brightness changes small effect.
Each ingredient of bonding agent 113 fixing front glass 11, and can further pass through index matching, reduce the reflectivity of bonding interface.
Shield glass 114, before liquid crystal display 13, for ITO electro-conductive glass, plays electro-magnetic screen function, main by apply ITO layer on the glass substrate of high percent of pass, reaches shield effectiveness.The interface of considering ITO material and bonding agent 113 combinations can produce larger reflectivity, increases index matching layer at ito glass lower surface, reduces the reflectivity of this generation of interfaces.Design by coupling, the reflectivity R1 at this interface can be controlled in 0.3%~0.5% scope.
By above-mentioned design, the surface reflectivity of liquid crystal display assembly 1 can reach to control to and be less than 1%.By liquid crystal display 13 surface treatments, and do not introduce the diffuse reflectance factor in front glass 11 manufacturing process, can control to whole display diffuse reflectance and reach minimum (0.1%).Reach and reduce liquid crystal display surface reflectivity object by the design of front glass 11, meet practical application object.
The front glass of this liquid crystal display, decomposes the reflection factor in the each cross section of liquid crystal display assembly, by utilization expense Nie ear reflex application of principle, reduces the reflectivity at each interface, reaches the overall reflectivity that reduces liquid crystal display front end; Reduce the interference factor under extraneous high light, improve the readable object of airborne liquid-crystal display information under high light environment.This front glass not only makes liquid crystal display surface reflecting effect can meet readable performance under high light environment, and with short production cycle, and cost of manufacture is low.
The utility model specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as adopted the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present utility model design and technical scheme carry out, all within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a front glass for liquid crystal display, described liquid crystal display comprises liquid crystal display, described front glass is bonded in described liquid crystal display one side; It is characterized in that: described front glass comprises anti-reflection glass and shield glass, also comprise the anisotropic membrane being located between described anti-reflection glass and described shield glass; Described shield glass one side and described anisotropic membrane are bonding, described shield glass opposite side and described liquid crystal display bonding.
2. the front glass of liquid crystal display as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described shield glass is ITO electro-conductive glass.
3. the front glass of liquid crystal display as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: a side of described shield glass and described liquid crystal display bonding is provided with index matching layer.
4. the front glass of liquid crystal display as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described liquid crystal display comprises backlight assembly and liquid crystal display assembly, and liquid crystal display assembly is connected by circuit unit with backlight assembly.
5. the front glass of liquid crystal display as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described liquid crystal display assembly comprises described liquid crystal display, be provided with well heater at described liquid crystal display opposite side, described front glass and well heater are bonded on described liquid crystal display by optical cement respectively.
CN201320821904.1U 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Front-end glass of liquid crystal display Expired - Lifetime CN203658703U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320821904.1U CN203658703U (en) 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Front-end glass of liquid crystal display

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320821904.1U CN203658703U (en) 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Front-end glass of liquid crystal display

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203658703U true CN203658703U (en) 2014-06-18

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107065264A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-08-18 江西赛华科技股份有限公司 Based on touch control display visual component and method in the sun
CN112213878A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-12 中航华东光电有限公司 Device for improving heating efficiency of liquid crystal module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107065264A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-08-18 江西赛华科技股份有限公司 Based on touch control display visual component and method in the sun
CN112213878A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-12 中航华东光电有限公司 Device for improving heating efficiency of liquid crystal module

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140618

CX01 Expiry of patent term