CN203654046U - PS/2 protocol-based non-contact yarn photoelectric detection device - Google Patents

PS/2 protocol-based non-contact yarn photoelectric detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203654046U
CN203654046U CN201320893098.9U CN201320893098U CN203654046U CN 203654046 U CN203654046 U CN 203654046U CN 201320893098 U CN201320893098 U CN 201320893098U CN 203654046 U CN203654046 U CN 203654046U
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China
Prior art keywords
yarn
microcomputer
photoelectric detection
sensitive detector
position sensitive
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320893098.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊和金
成立
吴嘉玮
黎文
孟西西
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a PS/2 protocol-based non-contact yarn photoelectric detection device comprising a laser emitter arranged right above yarn, a PSD located right below the yarn, a microcomputer which is connected with the laser emitter and the PSD and performs data transmission with the PSD through the PS/2 transmission protocol, a human-computer interface connected with the microcomputer, and an audible and visual alarm connected with the human-computer interface. The PS/2 protocol-based non-contact yarn photoelectric detection device is simple in structure and convenient to use. Through detection of yarn-passing laser, yarn state data is sent to the human-computer interface and displayed, and whether the states of the size, the thickness and the motion of the yarn exceed production standards and whether broken yarn exists are judged, so that the detection efficiency of yarn is increased and the production quality of yarn is improved.

Description

Based on the touchless yarn photoelectric detection system of PS/2 agreement
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Yarn detection device, refers to particularly a kind of touchless yarn photoelectric detection system based on PS/2 agreement.
Background technology
In weaving is produced, size, the thickness of yarn, have or not broken yarn and motion state to have significant impact to producing, not only affect the quality of textiles, reduce yield rate, also can affect service life of a machine, therefore, yarn detects particularly important in textile industry.
Summary of the invention
The utility model object is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and a kind of touchless yarn photoelectric detection system based on PS/2 agreement is provided, this checkout gear irradiated the laser of yarn by detection, judge the state of yarn, improve detection efficiency, contributed to improve the quality of production of yarn.
The technical scheme that realizes the employing of the utility model object is: a kind of touchless yarn photoelectric detection system based on PS/2 agreement, comprising:
Generating laser, be located at yarn directly over;
PSD position sensitive detector, be located at described yarn under;
Microcomputer, is connected with described generating laser and PSD position sensitive detector respectively, and carries out transfer of data by PS/2 transportation protocol and described PSD position sensitive detector;
Man-machine interface, is connected with described microcomputer; And
Audible-visual annunciator, is connected with described man-machine interface.
Further, the described touchless yarn photoelectric detection system based on PS/2 agreement also comprises:
Signal conditioning circuit, comprises signal input part and signal output part, and described signal input part is connected with described PSD position sensitive detector; And
A/D modular converter, comprises input end of analog signal and digital signal output end, and described input end of analog signal is connected with described signal conditioning circuit, and described digital signal output end is connected with described microcomputer.
In technique scheme, described PSD position sensitive detector is one dimension position sensitive detector or two-dimensional position-sensitive sensor.
In technique scheme, described microcomputer is single-chip microcomputer, DSP, Programmable Logic Controller, arm processor or Industrial Control Computer.
In technique scheme, described man-machine interface is touch-screen or LCD liquid crystal display or PC with keyboard.
In technique scheme, described acoustic-optic alarm comprises buzzer and LED lamp, and described LED lamp is red light emitting diodes or blue LED.
The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, the laser of generating laser transmitting is through yarn, arrive PSD position sensitive detector, in the time that changing appears in yarn, area and the position of laser on PSD position sensor also changes, the output signal of PSD position sensitive detector also changes, this output signal is through signal condition, after amplification and analog-to-digital conversion, be transferred in microcomputer, through microcomputer processing, data are delivered to man-machine interface, in man-machine interface, show the state value of yarn, when the size of yarn, thickness, while having or not broken yarn and motion state to exceed production standard, trigger audible-visual annunciator.Use the utility model can improve the detection efficiency of yarn, contributes to improve the quality of production of yarn.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the touchless yarn photoelectric detection system of the utility model based on PS/2 agreement.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the touchless yarn photoelectric detection system of the utility model based on PS/2 agreement, comprise: generating laser, PSD position sensitive detector, microcomputer, man-machine interface and audible-visual annunciator, wherein, generating laser be arranged on the yarn (being yarn to be measured) produced directly over; PSD position sensitive detector be arranged on the yarn (being yarn to be measured) produced under; Microcomputer is connected with generating laser, PSD position sensitive detector and man-machine interface respectively, the work of microcomputer control generating laser, and microcomputer carries out transfer of data by PS/2 transportation protocol and PSD position sensitive detector; Man-machine interface is connected with audible-visual annunciator.
Be converted in order to realize the analog signal that PSD position sensitive detector is detected the data signal that microcomputer can be processed, the utility model also comprises signal conditioning circuit and A/D modular converter, signal conditioning circuit comprises signal input part and signal output part, and signal input part is connected with PSD position sensitive detector; A/D modular converter comprises input end of analog signal and digital signal output end, and wherein, input end of analog signal is connected with signal conditioning circuit output, and digital signal output end is connected with microcomputer.
The present embodiment PSD position sensitive detector used is one dimension position sensitive detector or two-dimensional position-sensitive sensor; Microcomputer is single-chip microcomputer, DSP, Programmable Logic Controller, arm processor or Industrial Control Computer; Man-machine interface is touch-screen or LCD liquid crystal display or PC with keyboard; Acoustic-optic alarm comprises buzzer and LED lamp, and wherein LED lamp is red light emitting diodes or blue LED.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
After spinning machine work, the yarn of producing starts output.Open man-machine interface, send order by man-machine interface to microcomputer, control generating laser Emission Lasers.Laser, through yarn, arrives the sensitive surface of PSD position sensitive detector.
In the time that the big or small thickness of yarn is different, or in the time there is broken yarn in yarn, or when yarn movement or while not moving, the laser that the sensitive surface of PSD position sensitive detector receives also just changes, and the output end signal of PSD position sensitive detector also can change.The output end signal of PSD position sensitive detector, after the conditioning and amplification of signal conditioning circuit, carry out analog-to-digital conversion through A/D analog-to-digital conversion module again, finally the signal after conversion is sent in microprocessor, microcomputer is according to the signal receiving, through processing, draw the state of yarn, and the standard state of the real-time status of yarn and yarn is compared, judge yarn size thickness, have or not broken yarn, the information such as motion state, again these information are sent to man-machine interface and show, for staff, spinning machine is carried out to operational processes.When the state of yarn has exceeded after production standard, too slightly or too thin, there is broken yarn in yarn, or yarn is extremely static, in man-machine interface, can show corresponding yarn conditions, in order to prevent the generation of substandard products, trigger audible-visual annunciator, tell staff that yarn conditions is undesired.
In microcomputer of the present utility model, store standard compliant yarn information, the yarn that produces after Ear Mucosa Treated by He Ne Laser Irradiation standard yarn size thickness, without the corresponding laser intelligence of motion state in broken yarn situation etc.The yarn information of the laser intelligence producing after the yarn generating when Ear Mucosa Treated by He Ne Laser Irradiation is actual and standard is inconsistent, and the yarn that explanation is produced in real time goes wrong.
In the utility model, the output signal of PSD position sensitive detector, based on PS/2 transportation protocol, is sent in microcomputer by the serial communication of microcomputer.Data are delivered in man-machine interface, i.e. main frame after processing via microcomputer.By PS/2 agreement, main frame can send data to it by restraining computer, transmits signal and microcomputer can not suppress main frame to microcomputer.Like this, can improve the efficiency that centralization is produced, can not make main frame occur the situation that signal is chaotic and disturb, main frame also can better be controlled the duty of each microcomputer.
In man-machine interface, comprise and control generating laser transmitting and halt instruction, the thickness numerical value of yarn and its standard figures, the motion state of yarn, whether yarn there is broken yarn, inquiry running parameter and historical data, and the safe condition of device, possess data communication facility and command function.
The utility model checkout gear is also applicable to centralization and produces, by the yarn conditions in many spinning machines of the multiple microcomputer monitoring of man-machine interface control.

Claims (6)

1. the touchless yarn photoelectric detection system based on PS/2 agreement, is characterized in that, comprising:
Generating laser, be located at yarn directly over;
PSD position sensitive detector, be located at described yarn under;
Microcomputer, is connected with described generating laser and PSD position sensitive detector respectively, and carries out transfer of data by PS/2 transportation protocol and described PSD position sensitive detector;
Man-machine interface, is connected with described microcomputer; And
Audible-visual annunciator, is connected with described man-machine interface.
2. the touchless yarn photoelectric detection system based on PS/2 agreement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Signal conditioning circuit, comprises signal input part and signal output part, and described signal input part is connected with described PSD position sensitive detector; And
A/D modular converter, comprises input end of analog signal and digital signal output end, and described input end of analog signal is connected with described signal conditioning circuit, and described digital signal output end is connected with described microcomputer.
3. the touchless yarn photoelectric detection system based on PS/2 agreement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described PSD position sensitive detector is one dimension position sensitive detector or two-dimensional position-sensitive sensor.
4. the touchless yarn photoelectric detection system based on PS/2 agreement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described microcomputer is single-chip microcomputer, DSP, Programmable Logic Controller, arm processor or Industrial Control Computer.
5. the touchless yarn photoelectric detection system based on PS/2 agreement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described man-machine interface is touch-screen or LCD liquid crystal display or PC with keyboard.
6. the touchless yarn photoelectric detection system based on PS/2 agreement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described acoustic-optic alarm comprises buzzer and LED lamp, described LED lamp is red light emitting diodes or blue LED.
CN201320893098.9U 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 PS/2 protocol-based non-contact yarn photoelectric detection device Expired - Fee Related CN203654046U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104965457A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-07 浙江康立自控科技有限公司 Yarn defect detection photoelectric tube alternating-current driving circuit
CN105571494A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-11 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 PSD-based high-accuracy two-dimensional displacement measuring system
CN106480562A (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-08 江南大学 A kind of broken yarn detection system based on C8051F410 single-chip microcomputer
CN106706651A (en) * 2015-11-12 2017-05-24 江南大学 Spinning real-time monitoring system
CN114059205A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-02-18 浙江康立自控科技有限公司 Yarn quality on-line monitoring method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104965457A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-07 浙江康立自控科技有限公司 Yarn defect detection photoelectric tube alternating-current driving circuit
CN106480562A (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-08 江南大学 A kind of broken yarn detection system based on C8051F410 single-chip microcomputer
CN106706651A (en) * 2015-11-12 2017-05-24 江南大学 Spinning real-time monitoring system
CN105571494A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-11 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 PSD-based high-accuracy two-dimensional displacement measuring system
CN114059205A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-02-18 浙江康立自控科技有限公司 Yarn quality on-line monitoring method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140618

Termination date: 20141231

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model