CN203626306U

CN203626306U - Rural environment-friendly vegetable and fruit preservation room

Info

Publication number: CN203626306U
Application number: CN201320519671.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于殿宝
Original assignee: Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Current assignee: Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Priority date: 2013-08-23
Filing date: 2013-08-23
Publication date: 2014-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2023-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rural environment-friendly vegetable and fruit preservation room, and belongs to the technical field of preservation rooms. The rural environment-friendly vegetable and fruit preservation room comprises a closed storeroom constructed from portable houses. Water spray pipes are fixed to the upper sides of walls on three surfaces of the inside of the storeroom, the tail ends of the water spray pipes are closed, a water inlet of each water spray pipe is connected with a water pump and a water well by a water inlet pipe, a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, a temperature sensor is arranged in the storeroom and is connected onto a control circuit, and the water pump can be started and stopped under the control of the control circuit; a drainage channel is formed in the lower side of the wall on each surface of the inside of the storeroom, water outlet pipes are connected with water outlets of the drainage channels, and outlets of the water outlet pipes are formed in the outside of the storeroom and extend to vegetable fields or orchards; the bottom surfaces of the drainage channels are oblique planes which are oblique towards the directions of the water outlets, a plurality of water holes are manufactured in the lower portions of the water spray pipes, and artificial curtains are hermetically connected among the water spray pipes and the drainage channels. The rural environment-friendly vegetable and fruit preservation room has the advantages that the constant temperature of the inside of the storeroom can be kept by the aid of underground water, and accordingly a vegetable and fruit preservation effect can be realized.

Description

Vegetable and fruit preservative room, rural area

Technical field

The utility model relates to the fresh-keeping room of a kind of vegetable and fruit, belongs to fresh-keeping storehouse and plant irrigation technical field.

Background technology

At present, China a lot of rural area establishing in large scale vegetables, fruit, the vegetables of especially using plastic greenhouse cultivation, it is wide in variety, quantity is large; Because vegetables, fruit easily rot, easily occur " always dry ", particularly the vegetables of same kind, fruit are easily removed at one time again or are accumulated, once fortune is less than in market or client's hand, will cause and large-arealy rot or overstock, cause great economic loss or stress to vegetable grower, orchard worker.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, the utility model provides vegetable and fruit preservative room, a kind of rural area, utilizes underground water to keep the constant temperature in storehouse, reaches the fresh-keeping effect to vegetables, fruit.

The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: vegetable and fruit preservative room, a kind of rural area, it comprises the storehouse with the sealing of movable plank house structure, the top of the body of wall that storehouse is inner three is fixed with sparge pipe, sparge pipe endcapped, the water inlet of sparge pipe connects water pump and well by water inlet pipe, on described water inlet pipe, have valve, in described storehouse, have temperature inductor, temperature inductor is connected on the control circuit of controlling described water pump start and stop; There is rhone the below of the body of wall described in every, and the delivery port of rhone is connected with outlet pipe, and the outlet of outlet pipe is located at outside storehouse, extends to vegetable plot or orchard; The bottom surface of described rhone is the inclined-plane tilting to delivery port direction, and described sparge pipe bottom is manufactured with multiple water holes, is sealedly connected with artificial curtain account between described sparge pipe and rhone.

Described well is located in described storehouse.

On described outlet pipe, be connected with water storage device, gutter is separately housed on water storage device, draining valve is housed on gutter.

Described artificial curtain account is thick Polypropylence Sheet, and described artificial curtain account is walked around from described sparge pipe top, forms the double-layer plastic door curtain made of cloth, and the lower end of artificial curtain account is fixed in described rhone.

Between the described double-layer plastic door curtain made of cloth at a distance of 30 to 50mm.

Described sparge pipe bottom is manufactured with double described water hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: utilize underground water to keep the constant temperature in storehouse, reach the fresh-keeping effect to vegetables, fruit.Not only do not cause any dirt right to water, and can with its backwater directly to vegetables, fruit water, without again well-digging draw water, a thing dual-purpose.The utility model can directly be built field in, easy to use, also can provide the place of avoiding heat to peasant, realize not only energy-conservation but also environmental protection, safety also, the green circulatory engineering of optimum plantation that cost is low, economy is tangible, making is simple, be convenient to move, preservation vegetables, fruit.

Accompanying drawing explanation

According to drawings and embodiments the utility model is further illustrated below.

Fig. 1 is the utility model front view;

Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is sparge pipe schematic diagram.

In figure, 1, well, 2, water pump, 3, water inlet pipe, 4, body of wall, 5, sparge pipe, 6, artificial curtain account, 7, rhone, 8, outlet pipe, 9, valve, 10, temperature inductor, 11, water hole, 12, water storage device, 13, draining valve; 14, vegetable plot or orchard.

The specific embodiment

Vegetable and fruit preservative room, a kind of rural area as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, it comprises the storehouse with the sealing of movable plank house structure, the top of the body of wall 4 that storehouse is inner three is fixed with sparge pipe 5, sparge pipe 5 endcappeds, the water inlet of sparge pipe 5 connects water pump 2 and well 1 by water inlet pipe 3, on described water inlet pipe 3, have valve 9, have temperature inductor 10 in described storehouse, temperature inductor 10 is connected on the control circuit of controlling described water pump 2 start and stop; There is rhone 7 below of the body of wall 4 described in every, and the delivery port of rhone 7 is connected with outlet pipe 8, and the outlet of outlet pipe 8 is located at outside storehouse, extends to vegetable plot or orchard 14; The bottom surface of described rhone 7 is the inclined-planes that tilt to delivery port direction, and described sparge pipe 5 bottoms are manufactured with multiple water holes 11, is sealedly connected with artificial curtain account 6 between described sparge pipe 5 and rhone 7.

Described well 1 is located in described storehouse.

On described outlet pipe 8, be connected with water storage device 12, gutter is separately housed on water storage device 12, draining valve 13 is housed on gutter.

Described artificial curtain account 6 is thick Polypropylence Sheets, and described artificial curtain account 6 is walked around from described sparge pipe 5 tops, forms the double-layer plastic door curtain made of cloth, and the lower end of artificial curtain account 6 is fixed in described rhone 7.

Described sparge pipe 5 bottoms are manufactured with double described water hole 11.

Principle of the present utility model is: no matter be in the north of China's cold or in hot south, the temperature of underground water (well water) is in 7 degree left and right Celsius substantially.The utility model uses submersible pump, and underground water is drawn up to use.By certain course of work, utilize underground water to take away cold air or the heat in sealing chamber, keep constant indoor temperature (3-8 degree).And vegetables, fruit are Celsius 3 to 8 degree in the situation that, imputrescibility, still keeps it distinctive fresh and tender, and can not produce pollution.

Specific works process is: according to actual requirement, build the storehouse of a sealing with movable plank house, three metope highest points of storehouse set up a pipeline (PPR tempreature bulb or plastic pipe), pipeline top connects submersible pump (switch of submersible pump is to utilize indoor temperature inductor control), submersible pump is put into the indoor underground water well of having accomplished fluently, terminal sealing.At lower drill with ferrule one to two row's aperture of pipeline, above waterpipe, hang up afterwards plastic sheeting (forming cascade when water ejection in plastic sheeting).Below plastic sheeting, foundation place in ground re-lays sewer pipe or the cement tub of an opening, in near the water storage device straight-through well of duct end or vegetable plot, plastic cover greenhouse, backwater is directly used in the pouring to vegetable field or fruit ground, thereby has formed optimum water circulation.In the time that interior temperature is too high or too low by the effect of temperature inductor, submersible pump is started working underground water (well water) is delivered in upper hose and is ejected in plastic sheeting, water flows down from the inwall of plastic sheeting, indoor cold air or heat are taken away, thereby kept constant indoor temperature (this constant temperature is generally at 3 to 8 degree Celsius).Realize the storage to fresh-keeping article such as vegetables, fruit, seafood, grains.The utility model can be according to vegetables, application area, and this board house of utilization activity just can be built simple fresh-keeping storehouse near field, plastic cover greenhouse and fruit-bearing forest, to prevent rotting of vegetables, fruit, reaches the object of preservation.

Claims

1. vegetable and fruit preservative room, a rural area, it is characterized in that: it comprises the storehouse with the sealing of movable plank house structure, the top of the body of wall (4) that storehouse is inner three is fixed with sparge pipe (5), sparge pipe (5) endcapped, the water inlet of sparge pipe (5) connects water pump (2) and well (1) by water inlet pipe (3), on described water inlet pipe (3), there is valve (9), in described storehouse, have temperature inductor (10), temperature inductor (10) is connected on the control circuit of controlling described water pump (2) start and stop; There is rhone (7) below of the body of wall (4) described in every, and the delivery port of rhone (7) is connected with outlet pipe (8), and the outlet of outlet pipe (8) is located at outside storehouse, extends to vegetable plot or orchard (14); The bottom surface of described rhone (7) is the inclined-plane tilting to delivery port direction, and described sparge pipe (5) bottom is manufactured with multiple water holes (11), is sealedly connected with artificial curtain account (6) between described sparge pipe (5) and rhone (7); On described outlet pipe (8), be connected with water storage device (12), water storage device is separately equipped with gutter on (12), and draining valve (13) is housed on gutter.

2. vegetable and fruit preservative room, rural area according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described well (1) is located in described storehouse.

3. vegetable and fruit preservative room, rural area according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described artificial curtain account (6) is thick Polypropylence Sheet, described artificial curtain account (6) is walked around from described sparge pipe (5) top, form the double-layer plastic door curtain made of cloth, the lower end of artificial curtain account (6) is fixed in described rhone (7).

4. vegetable and fruit preservative room, rural area according to claim 3, is characterized in that: between the described double-layer plastic door curtain made of cloth at a distance of 30 to 50mm.

5. vegetable and fruit preservative room, rural area according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sparge pipe (5) bottom is manufactured with double described water hole (11).