CN203614034U - Crawler-type hydraulic cutting drill rig with intelligent braking device - Google Patents

Crawler-type hydraulic cutting drill rig with intelligent braking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203614034U
CN203614034U CN201320698009.5U CN201320698009U CN203614034U CN 203614034 U CN203614034 U CN 203614034U CN 201320698009 U CN201320698009 U CN 201320698009U CN 203614034 U CN203614034 U CN 203614034U
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China
Prior art keywords
brake
drill
oil
motor
cutting
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CN201320698009.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周夏南
陈宗宜
赵慧
唐中亮
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GUILIN HUALI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
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GUILIN HUALI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a crawler-type hydraulic cutting drill rig with an intelligent braking device. A feed mechanism is composed of a chain and a hydraulic motor with a reducer. An intelligent braking device of the feed mechanism is arranged. A drill boom is provided with a chain lubricating device. An air compressor system uses a large airflow spiral type air compressor, and makes use of the cavity inside the swing arm as a special air storage tank. A power head of the drill rig uses a double-speed and double-torque mode. The rotary cutting of the drill pipe is controlled by a switch type hydraulic solenoid valve. The cutting drill rig can brake the feed mechanism and the drill pipe during transportation or transferring so as to prevent safety accident and damage to the drill rig due to the falling of the drill pipe. The cutting drill double speed and double torque is large in pressure in drilling and fast in rod raising speed. The chain is good in maintenance, high in operation efficiency, low in repairing and replacement cost and long in service life; the air compressor is simple in transmission structures, large in air flow and stable in air pressure; the cutting drill is high in drilling efficiency, high in intensity of the drill boom and drill pipe, good in anti-torsion and anti-shock performance, and can effectively prevent the output shaft of the power head, a bearing and a transmission gear from being damaged.

Description

A kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of engineering machinery, relates in particular to a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device.
Background technology
There are the following problems for existing hydraulic pressure cutting drilling:
1. drilling machine advancing mechanism does not have brake, needs braking can only adopt simple method, realize braking with rod iron insertion chain in transportation or place transfer process, security incident not only easily occurs, and easily machine is caused to damage; Rig advances the steel wires that adopt to add oil cylinder more, and hoisting velocity is slow, and wire rope easily ruptures, application life is short;
2. driving chain relies on the manual application of lubricant, and labour intensity is large, lubricated inhomogeneous, affects chain application life;
3. air compressor system adopts piston compressor, and narrow-minded, air compressor machine maintenance time is long, and application life is short; Air compressor machine air supply system does not have gasholder, and air feed air pressure and tolerance are unstable, and while causing boring, deslagging has some setbacks, and causes boring and drill bit steam vent to stop up, and drilling efficiency is low;
4. drilling rod unit head adopts single speed, single torque mode, can not adapt to the boring of different hardness rock stratum, and drilling rod is fragile, and drilling efficiency is low; Drilling rod rotary cutting adopts foot rest control, and tractor driver's labour intensity is large;
5. rig drill boom adopts steel plate punched or butt welding piece more, and poor rigidity is in use easily out of shape, is ftractureed;
6. drilling rod adopts common colliery tapered tread body, and intensity is low, antitorque, shock resistance is poor, and connecting thread fracture and drill rod breaking often occur; Drilling rod is directly connected with unit head axle by adapter sleeve, and unit head axle, bearing, travelling gear cause damage under the impact of fluctuating load.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: design that a kind of air quantity is large, the life-span is long, transmission efficiency is high, tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device, to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned prior art.
For solving above technical problem, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device, the drill boom, unit head, propulsive mechanism, air compressor system and the pressure oil-source that comprise swing arm, be connected with swing arm, described propulsive mechanism is arranged on drill boom, described unit head is arranged on the guide rail of drill boom, be arranged on cutting motor in unit head and be in transmission connection by transmission assembly and unit head axle and drilling rod, described unit head drives feeding and the lifting of drilling rod under the driving of propulsive mechanism; The input oil circuit of described cutting motor is communicated with the main hydraulic oil source of pressure oil-source by main control valve, and the critical piece of described air compressor system is arranged on drilling machine body and by being arranged on pipeline on rig swing arm and the blowing pipeline connection of drill boom;
Described drill boom top is provided with the electric liquid Intelligent brake device for braking propulsive mechanism, described propulsive mechanism comprises chain, sprocket wheel and the feeding motor with reducer, described feeding motor and sprocket wheel are arranged on drill boom top, described chain is arranged on drill boom inner chamber and is connected with feeding motor driven by sprocket wheel, described unit head is arranged on by slide on the guide rail of drill boom, the upper and lower side of described slide is connected with chain by articulating device, and described slide and unit head drive feeding and the lifting of drilling rod under the driving of feeding motor and chain;
Described electric liquid Intelligent brake device comprises brake and electromagnetic valve, described brake comprises brake cylinder, brake shaft and brake(-holder) block, described brake shaft coaxially connects with sprocket wheel and feeding motor, described brake cylinder is communicated with main hydraulic oil source by electromagnetic valve, and under the control of electromagnetic valve, switch on or off main hydraulic oil source, thereby the piston of controlling brake cylinder is flexible, the piston of brake cylinder is connected with described brake(-holder) block, and flexible drive brake(-holder) block by piston open or closed, described brake(-holder) block is arranged on one end of brake shaft, thereby by locked brake shaft, sprocket wheel and feeding motor are braked when brake(-holder) block is closed, brake shaft when brake(-holder) block opens, sprocket wheel and feeding motor return to normal,
Described drill boom top is provided with the lubricating arrangement for chain greasisng, described lubricating arrangement comprises the oil tank with oil-out and oil filler, described oil filler is located at the top of oil tank one end, described oil-out is located at the bottom of oil tank, described oil-out is connected with flow control valve, oil-out below just right drill boom top have tank filler sleeve, described tank filler sleeve is the chain to below just.
Its further technical scheme is: described air compressor system comprises air compressor machine motor, air compressor machine and caisson, described air compressor machine is Wind Volume screw-rod air compressor, described CD-ROM drive motor is hydraulic motor, and described air compressor machine is connected with hydraulic motor transmission with driving belt by belt pulley;
Described caisson is arranged on swing arm, comprise gasholder, exhaust carrier pipe and air inlet carrier pipe, described gasholder is made up of the rig swing arm inner chamber sealing, described swing arm bottom is provided with the air inlet port and the exhaust opening that are communicated with gasholder, described exhaust carrier pipe and air inlet carrier pipe are arranged on the back of swing arm, one end of described air inlet carrier pipe is connected with air compressor machine air supply system by flexible pipe, the other end is communicated with the air inlet port of gasholder by air pipe, one end of described exhaust carrier pipe is communicated with the exhaust opening of gasholder by stack, the blowing pipeline connection of the other end of exhaust carrier pipe and the drilling rod of rig and drill bit, described exhaust opening is provided with the exhaust solenoid valve for controlling capacity, the bottom of described gasholder is provided with pressure meter and safety valve.
Its further technical scheme be: in described unit head, double speed is installed, two torque control devices and drilling rod rotating control assembly, described double speed, two torque control devices comprise variable electromagnetic valve and are subject to the variable oil cylinder of variable solenoid control, described cutting motor is double speed, two moment of torsion variable displacement motors, the input oil circuit of described cutting motor is communicated with main hydraulic oil source by main control valve, oil extraction oil circuit and the variable oil cylinder of cutting motor is communicated with and is subject to the control of variable electromagnetic valve, in the time that variable electromagnetic valve is in power failure state, variable oil cylinder makes to cut motor in large discharge capacity, when variable electromagnetic valve be in when electricity condition, variable oil cylinder makes to cut motor in small displacement,
Described drilling rod rotating control assembly is arranged between main control valve and guide's hydraulic oil source, described drilling rod rotating control assembly is the switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve for controlling main hydraulic oil source break-make, the output circuit of guide's hydraulic oil source and the gauge tap of main control valve that switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve is controlled are connected, when switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve obtains when electric, the conducting of guide's hydraulic oil source, its output circuit promotes the gauge tap commutation of main control valve, thereby the main hydraulic oil source of cutting motor is supplied with in conducting, makes to cut motor starting; Guide's hydraulic oil source cuts off in the situation that controlling electromagnetic valve dead electricity, the main hydraulic oil source of the gauge tap commutation sever supply cutting motor of main control valve, the stall of cutting motor;
The arm body of described drill boom is made up of the square steel pipe of global formation, and the one side of described square steel pipe has man-hand hole; Described drilling rod adopts drill rod special steel pipe material to make, one end of drilling rod is tapered tread body, the other end is T-shaped screw thread, and drilling rod is connected with drill bit by tapered tread body one end, and one end of the T-shaped screw thread of drilling rod band is connected with unit head axle by the shaft coupling with pooling feature.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device of the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1. a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device of the utility model, rig is provided with the Intelligent brake device for braking propulsive mechanism, in transportation or place transfer process, can propulsive mechanism and drilling rod be braked by brake, avoid falling to security incident occurring or machine is caused to damage because of drilling rod; Its propulsive mechanism adopts chain to add the hydraulic motor with reducer, and motor is realized feeding and the lifting of drilling rod by sprocket wheel, chain drive unit head, and when boring, plus-pressure is large, and shadoof speed is fast, chain long service life, safeguards that replacement cost is low;
2. a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device of the utility model is provided with chain lubrication assembly on drill boom, not only time saving and energy saving, and chain wear well, operational efficiency are high, the application life that can improve chain;
3. a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device of the utility model, its air compressor system adopts Wind Volume screw-rod air compressor, drilling efficiency is high, failure rate is low, long service life, maintenance cost are low, energy conservation, when work, exhaust air rate is large, utilize the gasholder of swing arm internal cavity as air compressor machine air supply system, not only the air pressure of air feed and tolerance are stable, when boring, deslagging is smooth and easy, and conserve space and manufacturing cost, air compressor machine adopts hydraulic motor and driving belt to drive, and drive mechanism is simple, compact, easy to maintenance;
4. a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device of the utility model, its drill power head adopts double speed, two torque mode, and low the turning round with low speed is high of high speed turned round, and adapts to the boring of different hardness rock stratum, makes drilling efficiency reach best; Drilling rod rotary cutting adopts the control of switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve, and that tractor driver controls is light, labour intensity is low;
5. a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device of the utility model, its drill boom adopts square steel pipe, and good rigidly, intensity are high, antitorque, anti-deformation good, good looking appearance has man-hand hole on drill boom simultaneously, facilitate the I&M of chain, reduce the weight of boring drill boom;
6. a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device of the utility model; its drilling rod adopts the T-shaped screw thread of drill rod; intensity is high; antitorque, shock resistance good; significantly improve application life; drilling rod is connected with unit head axle by the shaft coupling with pooling feature, can effectively protect unit head axle, bearing and travelling gear under the impact of fluctuating load, to avoid damaging.
The technical characterictic of a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device below in conjunction with drawings and Examples to the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill general structure schematic diagram (always figure) with Intelligent brake device of the utility model;
Fig. 2: electric liquid intelligent brake device structural representation;
Fig. 3: power head structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4~Fig. 5: propulsive mechanism structural representation:
Fig. 4-front view, the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 5-Fig. 4;
Fig. 6~Fig. 8: air compressor system structural representation;
Fig. 6-overall layout chart, Fig. 7-front view, the left view of Fig. 8-Fig. 7;
Fig. 9: swing arm caisson structural representation;
Figure 10~Figure 12: chain lubrication assembly structural representation:
Figure 10-front view, the B-B view of Figure 11-Figure 10, Figure 12-installment state schematic diagram,
Figure 13: unit head double speed, two torque control device and drilling rod rotating control assembly structural representation;
Figure 14~Figure 16: drill boom structural representation:
Figure 14-front view, the C-C sectional view of Figure 15-Figure 14, the installment state schematic diagram of Figure 16-drill boom;
Figure 17: jackrod structure schematic diagram;
Figure 18: drilling rod and shaft coupling, unit head, drill bit connection status schematic diagram.
In figure:
1-cutting drill, 2-air compressor system, 201-base, 202-oil and gas separating system, 203-powered support, 204-driven pulley, 205-driving belt, 206-belt tension bolt, 207-drive pulley, 208-air compressor machine motor, 209-air compressor machine, 210-admission valve, 211-air filter air inlet pipe, 212-air prefilter, 213-air filter, 214-oil cooling system, 3-swing arm, 31-gasholder, 311-air inlet port, 312-exhaust opening, 32-air inlet carrier pipe, 33-exhaust carrier pipe, 34-safety valve, 35-pressure meter, 36-exhaust solenoid valve, 37-stack, 38-air pipe, 4-propulsive mechanism, 41-feeding motor, 42-sprocket wheel, 43-chain, 5-unit head, 51-cutting motor, 52-double speed, two torque control devices, 521-variable oil cylinder, 522-variable electromagnetic valve, 53-main control valve, 54-unit head axle, 55-gearbox body, 56-driven gear, 57-driving gear, 58-switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve, 6-slide, 7-lubricating arrangement, 71-installing rack, 72-oil tank, 73-oil filler, 74-tank cap, 75-oil-out, 76-flow control valve, 77-enter, stack, 771-oil level mark, 8-shaft coupling, 9-drill boom, 91-drill boom guide rail, 92-drill boom arm body, 921-man-hand hole, 93-drill boom contiguous block, 94-tank filler sleeve, 10-drilling rod, 101-T-shaped screw thread, 102-tapered tread body, 11-linkage, 111-chain joint piece, 112-contiguous block, 12-rod righting device, 13-drill bit, 14-electric liquid Intelligent brake device, 141-brake, 1411-brake shaft, 1412-brake cylinder, 1413-brake(-holder) block, 142-electromagnetic valve, 15-one way valve, PO-main hydraulic oil source, P1-guide hydraulic oil source, T-fuel tank.
The specific embodiment
A kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device, the drill boom 9, unit head 5, propulsive mechanism 4, air compressor system 2 and the pressure oil-source that comprise swing arm 3, be connected with swing arm, described propulsive mechanism is arranged on drill boom, described unit head is arranged on the guide rail of drill boom, be arranged on cutting motor 51 in unit head and be in transmission connection by transmission assembly and unit head axle 54 and drilling rod 10, described unit head drives feeding and the lifting of drilling rod under the driving of propulsive mechanism; The input oil circuit of described cutting motor is communicated with the main hydraulic oil source P0 of pressure oil-source by main control valve 53, and the critical piece of described air compressor system is arranged on drilling machine body and by being arranged on pipeline on rig swing arm and the blowing pipeline connection of drill boom;
Described drill boom 9 tops are provided with the electric liquid Intelligent brake device 14 for braking propulsive mechanism, described propulsive mechanism comprises chain 43, sprocket wheel 42 and the feeding motor 41 with reducer, described feeding motor and sprocket wheel are arranged on drill boom top, described chain is arranged on drill boom inner chamber, and be connected with feeding motor driven by sprocket wheel, described unit head 5 is arranged on by slide 6 on the guide rail 91 of drill boom 9, the upper and lower side of described slide is connected with chain by articulating device 11, described slide and unit head drive feeding and the lifting of drilling rod under the driving of feeding motor and chain,
Described electric liquid Intelligent brake device 14 comprises brake 141 and electromagnetic valve 142, described brake comprises brake cylinder 1412, brake shaft 1411 and brake(-holder) block 1413, described brake shaft coaxially connects with sprocket wheel 42 and feeding motor 41, described brake cylinder 1412 is communicated with main hydraulic oil source P0 by electromagnetic valve 142, and under the control of electromagnetic valve, switch on or off main hydraulic oil source P0, thereby the piston of controlling brake cylinder is flexible, the piston of brake cylinder is connected with described brake(-holder) block, and flexible drive brake(-holder) block by piston open or closed, described brake(-holder) block is arranged on one end of brake shaft, thereby by locked brake shaft, sprocket wheel and feeding motor are braked when brake(-holder) block is closed, brake shaft when brake(-holder) block opens, sprocket wheel and feeding motor return to normal.
Described drill boom 9 tops are provided with the lubricating arrangement 7 for chain greasisng, described lubricating arrangement comprises the oil tank 72 with oil-out 75 and oil filler 73, described oil filler is located at the top of oil tank one end, described oil-out is located at the bottom of oil tank, described oil-out is connected with flow control valve 76, oil-out below just right drill boom top have tank filler sleeve 94, described tank filler sleeve is the chain to below just.
Described air compressor system comprises air compressor machine motor 208, air compressor machine 209 and caisson, and described air compressor machine is Wind Volume screw-rod air compressor, and described CD-ROM drive motor is hydraulic motor, and described air compressor machine is connected with hydraulic motor transmission with driving belt by belt pulley;
Described caisson is arranged on swing arm 3, comprise gasholder 31, exhaust carrier pipe 33 and air inlet carrier pipe 32, described gasholder is made up of the rig swing arm inner chamber sealing, described swing arm bottom is provided with the air inlet port 311 and the exhaust opening 312 that are communicated with gasholder, described exhaust carrier pipe and air inlet carrier pipe are arranged on the back of swing arm, one end of described air inlet carrier pipe 32 is connected with air compressor machine air supply system by flexible pipe, the other end is communicated with the air inlet port 311 of gasholder by air pipe 38, one end of described exhaust carrier pipe 33 is communicated with the exhaust opening 312 of gasholder by stack 37, the blowing pipeline connection of the other end of exhaust carrier pipe and the drilling rod of rig and drill bit, described exhaust opening is provided with the exhaust solenoid valve 36 for controlling capacity, the bottom of described gasholder is provided with pressure meter 35 and safety valve 34.
In described unit head 5, double speed is installed, two torque control devices 52 and drilling rod rotating control assembly, described double speed, two torque control devices 52 comprise variable electromagnetic valve 522 and are subject to the variable oil cylinder 521 of variable solenoid control, described cutting motor 51 is double speed, two moment of torsion variable displacement motors, the input oil circuit of described cutting motor is communicated with main hydraulic oil source P0 by main control valve 53, oil extraction oil circuit and the variable oil cylinder 521 of cutting motor 51 is communicated with and is subject to the control of variable electromagnetic valve 522, in the time that variable electromagnetic valve is in power failure state, variable oil cylinder makes to cut motor in large discharge capacity, when variable electromagnetic valve be in when electricity condition, variable oil cylinder makes to cut motor in small displacement,
Described drilling rod rotating control assembly is arranged between main control valve 53 and guide's hydraulic oil source P1, described drilling rod rotating control assembly is the switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve 58 for controlling main hydraulic oil source P0 break-make, the output circuit of guide's hydraulic oil source that switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve 58 is controlled is connected with the gauge tap of main control valve 53, when switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve 58 when electric, guide's hydraulic oil source P1 conducting, its output circuit promotes the gauge tap commutation of main control valve 53, thereby the main hydraulic oil source PO of cutting motor is supplied with in conducting, makes to cut motor starting; Guide's hydraulic oil source P1 cuts off in the situation that controlling electromagnetic valve dead electricity, the main hydraulic oil source of the gauge tap commutation sever supply cutting motor of main control valve, the stall of cutting motor.
The arm body 92 of described drill boom 9 is made up of the square steel pipe of global formation, and the one side of described square steel pipe has man-hand hole 921;
Described drilling rod 10 adopts drill rod special steel pipe material to make, one end of drilling rod is tapered tread body 102, the other end is T-shaped screw thread 101, and drilling rod is connected with drill bit 13 by tapered tread body one end, and one end of the T-shaped screw thread of drilling rod band is connected with unit head axle by the shaft coupling 8 with pooling feature.
operating principle
1. intelligent brake:
41-brake, 1411-brake shaft, 1412-brake cylinder, 1413-brake(-holder) block, 142-electromagnetic valve
By controlling the brake cylinder 1412 of brake, thereby can make brake(-holder) block 1413 closure brake axle 1411(not rotate); Because brake shaft 1411 and chain sprocket 42 and feeding motor 41 are coaxially fixedly connected, in the time that brake shaft 1411 is braked, chain sprocket and feeding motor are also subject to braking (can not rotate).
When operation transition: electromagnetic valve 142 obtains the disconnected guide's hydraulic oil source P1 of TURP, and brake cylinder 1412 returns to normal, and holds out against brake(-holder) block and makes brake(-holder) block closure, thereby brake shaft 1411 is braked, and then feeding motor 41 and chain sprocket 42 are braked by the spring force of self;
When operation: electromagnetic valve 142 dead electricity, guide's hydraulic oil source P1 makes brake cylinder 1412 spring force compressions, and piston driving brake(-holder) block 1413 separates to be opened, and brake shaft 1411, chain sprocket 42 and feeding motor 41 return to normal and can freely move;
In the time stopping: guide's hydraulic oil source P1 is zero, brake cylinder 1412 holds out against brake(-holder) block 1413 by the spring force of self brakes brake shaft 1411, and then feeding motor 41 and chain sprocket 42 are braked.
2. the control of drilling rod cutting:
When switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve 58 be in when electricity condition, guide's hydraulic oil source P1 conducting, its output circuit promotes the gauge tap commutation of main control valve 53 and connects the main hydraulic oil source P0 that supplies with cutting motor, main hydraulic oil source promotes cutting motor 51 by main control valve and rotates, cutting motor drives unit head axle 54 to rotate by transmission assembly, realizes smear metal action; Otherwise in the time that switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve 58 is in power failure state, guide's hydraulic oil source P1 cuts off, the main hydraulic oil source of the gauge tap commutation sever supply cutting motor of main control valve, the stall of cutting motor, realizes the control of drilling rod rotation, i.e. drilling rod cutting.
3. the control of double speed, two moments of torsion:
In the situation that flow pressure is certain, speed and the discharge capacity of cutting motor rotary speed are inversely proportional to, and the little rotary speed of discharge capacity is fast, and the large speed of discharge capacity is slow; And the size of motor output torque is directly proportional to discharge capacity, the little output torque of discharge capacity is little, and the large output torque of discharge capacity is large; Can control cutting motor displacement size by variable electromagnetic valve, thereby realize the control of double speed, two moments of torsion:
When variable electromagnetic valve is under power failure state, variable oil cylinder makes to cut motor in large discharge capacity, that is: in the situation that flow pressure is certain, cutting motor is in low-grade state, speed is low, and moment of torsion is large, and the unit head rotation output speed of cutting motor driving is low, moment of torsion is large, i.e. unit head rotation output " low-speed big ";
When variable electromagnetic valve be under electricity condition variable oil cylinder make to cut motor in small displacement, in the situation that flow pressure is certain, cutting motor is in quick shelves state, speed is high, moment of torsion is little, the unit head rotation output speed of cutting motor driving is high, and moment of torsion is little, i.e. unit head rotation output " high speed low torque ".
In the time of operation, in the time that changing, rock stratum situation can adjust flexibly operating type to improve operating efficiency, and in rock stratum, hardness is softer, and pore-forming required torque is less, now can make unit head under " high speed low torque " state, realizes fast pore-creating and improves operating efficiency; In rock stratum, hardness is harder, and pore-forming required torque is larger, now can make unit head under " low-speed big " state, realizes and stablizes pore-forming raising operating efficiency, makes drilling efficiency reach best.
Above-described embodiment is preferably one of embodiment of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device, the drill boom (9), unit head (5), propulsive mechanism (4), air compressor system (2) and the pressure oil-source that comprise swing arm (3), be connected with swing arm, described propulsive mechanism is arranged on drill boom, described unit head is arranged on the guide rail of drill boom, be arranged on cutting motor (51) in unit head and be in transmission connection by transmission assembly and unit head axle (54) and drilling rod (10), described unit head drives feeding and the lifting of drilling rod under the driving of propulsive mechanism; The input oil circuit of described cutting motor is communicated with the main hydraulic oil source (P0) of pressure oil-source by main control valve (53), and the critical piece of described air compressor system is arranged on drilling machine body and by being arranged on pipeline on rig swing arm and the blowing pipeline connection of drill boom; It is characterized in that:
Described drill boom (9) top is provided with the electric liquid Intelligent brake device (14) for braking propulsive mechanism, described propulsive mechanism comprises chain (43), sprocket wheel (42) and the feeding motor (41) with reducer, described feeding motor and sprocket wheel are arranged on drill boom top, described chain is arranged on drill boom inner chamber, and be connected with feeding motor driven by sprocket wheel, described unit head (5) is arranged on by slide (6) on the guide rail (91) of drill boom (9), the upper and lower side of described slide is connected with chain by articulating device (11), described slide and unit head drive feeding and the lifting of drilling rod under the driving of feeding motor and chain,
Described electric liquid Intelligent brake device (14) comprises brake (141) and electromagnetic valve (142), described brake comprises brake cylinder (1412), brake shaft (1411) and brake(-holder) block (1413), described brake shaft coaxially connects with sprocket wheel (42) and feeding motor (41), described brake cylinder (1412) is communicated with main hydraulic oil source (P0) by electromagnetic valve (142), and under the control of electromagnetic valve, switch on or off main hydraulic oil source (P0), thereby the piston of controlling brake cylinder is flexible, the piston of brake cylinder is connected with described brake(-holder) block, and flexible drive brake(-holder) block by piston open or closed, described brake(-holder) block is arranged on one end of brake shaft, thereby by locked brake shaft, sprocket wheel and feeding motor are braked when brake(-holder) block is closed, brake shaft when brake(-holder) block opens, sprocket wheel and feeding motor return to normal,
Described drill boom (9) top is provided with the lubricating arrangement (7) for chain greasisng, described lubricating arrangement comprises the oil tank (72) with oil-out (75) and oil filler (73), described oil filler is located at the top of oil tank one end, described oil-out is located at the bottom of oil tank, described oil-out is connected with flow control valve (76), oil-out below just right drill boom top have tank filler sleeve (94), described tank filler sleeve is the chain to below just.
2. a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described air compressor system comprises air compressor machine motor (208), air compressor machine (209) and caisson, described air compressor machine is Wind Volume screw-rod air compressor, described CD-ROM drive motor is hydraulic motor, and described air compressor machine is connected with hydraulic motor transmission with driving belt by belt pulley;
Described caisson is arranged on swing arm (3), comprise gasholder (31), exhaust carrier pipe (33) and air inlet carrier pipe (32), described gasholder is made up of the rig swing arm inner chamber sealing, described swing arm bottom is provided with the air inlet port (311) and the exhaust opening (312) that are communicated with gasholder, described exhaust carrier pipe and air inlet carrier pipe are arranged on the back of swing arm, one end of described air inlet carrier pipe (32) is connected with air compressor machine air supply system by flexible pipe, the other end is communicated with the air inlet port (311) of gasholder by air pipe (38), one end of described exhaust carrier pipe (33) is communicated with the exhaust opening (312) of gasholder by stack (37), the blowing pipeline connection of the other end of exhaust carrier pipe and the drilling rod of rig and drill bit, described exhaust opening is provided with the exhaust solenoid valve (36) for controlling capacity, the bottom of described gasholder is provided with pressure meter (35) and safety valve (34).
3. a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that:
Described unit head is provided with double speed in (5), two torque control devices (52) and drilling rod rotating control assembly, described double speed, two torque control devices (52) comprise variable electromagnetic valve (522) and are subject to the variable oil cylinder (521) of variable solenoid control, described cutting motor (51) is double speed, two moment of torsion variable displacement motors, the input oil circuit of described cutting motor is communicated with main hydraulic oil source (P0) by main control valve (53), the oil extraction oil circuit of cutting motor (51) is communicated with and is subject to the control of variable electromagnetic valve (522) with variable oil cylinder (521), in the time that variable electromagnetic valve is in power failure state, variable oil cylinder makes to cut motor in large discharge capacity, when variable electromagnetic valve be in when electricity condition, variable oil cylinder makes to cut motor in small displacement,
Described drilling rod rotating control assembly is arranged between main control valve (53) and guide's hydraulic oil source (P1), described drilling rod rotating control assembly is for controlling the switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve (58) of main hydraulic oil source (P0) break-make, the output circuit of guide's hydraulic oil source that switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve (58) is controlled is connected with the gauge tap of main control valve (53), when switching regulator hydraulic buttery valve (58) when electric, guide's hydraulic oil source (P1) conducting, its output circuit promotes the gauge tap commutation of main control valve (53), thereby the main hydraulic oil source (PO) of cutting motor is supplied with in conducting, make to cut motor starting, guide's hydraulic oil source (P1) cuts off in the situation that controlling electromagnetic valve dead electricity, the main hydraulic oil source of the gauge tap commutation sever supply cutting motor of main control valve, the stall of cutting motor.
4. a kind of tracked hydraulic cutting drill with Intelligent brake device according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
The arm body (92) of described drill boom (9) is made up of the square steel pipe of global formation, and the one side of described square steel pipe has man-hand hole (921);
Described drilling rod (10) adopts drill rod special steel pipe material to make, one end of drilling rod is tapered tread body (101), the other end is T-shaped screw thread (102), drilling rod is connected with drill bit (13) by tapered tread body one end, and one end of the T-shaped screw thread of drilling rod band is connected with unit head axle by the shaft coupling with pooling feature (8).
CN201320698009.5U 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 Crawler-type hydraulic cutting drill rig with intelligent braking device Withdrawn - After Issue CN203614034U (en)

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CN201320698009.5U CN203614034U (en) 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 Crawler-type hydraulic cutting drill rig with intelligent braking device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103643895A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-19 桂林市华力重工机械有限责任公司 Crawler-type hydraulic cutting drilling machine with intelligent braking device
CN110284835A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-09-27 桂林航天工业学院 A kind of movable engineering drilling machine
CN110566178A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-12-13 安徽科信矿山机械制造有限公司 Intelligent protection device for rock drill and use method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103643895A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-19 桂林市华力重工机械有限责任公司 Crawler-type hydraulic cutting drilling machine with intelligent braking device
CN110284835A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-09-27 桂林航天工业学院 A kind of movable engineering drilling machine
CN110284835B (en) * 2019-07-25 2024-04-12 桂林航天工业学院 Movable engineering driller
CN110566178A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-12-13 安徽科信矿山机械制造有限公司 Intelligent protection device for rock drill and use method thereof

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