CN203610906U - Auxiliary support fixture used for barrel butt welding - Google Patents
Auxiliary support fixture used for barrel butt welding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203610906U CN203610906U CN201320688426.1U CN201320688426U CN203610906U CN 203610906 U CN203610906 U CN 203610906U CN 201320688426 U CN201320688426 U CN 201320688426U CN 203610906 U CN203610906 U CN 203610906U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical shell
- connection block
- butt welding
- support ring
- bracing ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001915 proofreading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an auxiliary support fixture used for barrel butt welding, which comprises an annular support ring formed by two or more than two segments of arc expansion rings, and the inner side of the support ring is provided with a force application device used for applying radial jacking force to the support ring; the force application device comprises a connecting base located at the central position of the support ring; the connecting base is provided with fixed push rods uniformly arranged along the circumference of the connecting base, and can do telescopic movement in the radial direction; the end of each fixed push rod is respectively provided with an arc supporting plate extending along the circumference of the connecting base and used for unfolding the support ring. Under the function of the force application device, each arc supporting plate applies the uniformly distributed radial thrust along the circumference to the support ring from inside to outside, so that the support ring can be unfolded and expanded radially, and jacked at the inner side where two barrels are in butt joint, thus, the two barrels can be aligned, and the geometric tolerance requirements of coaxiality, cylindricity, etc. of the two barrels can be satisfied; thus, correction is not needed when welding is performed, so that the welding efficiency is improved and the labor intensity of a worker is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of supplemental support frock for cylindrical shell butt welding.
Background technology
The butt welding of two cylindrical shells is a kind of more common welding processing means, in some field, the morpheme such as axiality, cylindricity parameter to postwelding two cylindrical shells has very high requirement, therefore, in welding process, maximum difficult point is how to control the circularity of unfitness of butt joint between two cylindrical shells, cylindrical shell butt end and how reduces impact that welding slag, welding deformation bring etc.And traditional butt weld technologies for steel, the mode that generally adopts side weld edge fit to proofread and correct, this just has very high requirement to workman's weld horizontal, and welding efficiency is low simultaneously, has increased workman's labour intensity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of two cylindrical shell axialities of butt welding, supplemental support frock of cylindricity of guaranteeing, the low problem of butt weld technologies for steel welding efficiency of proofreading and correct in order to solve existing employing side weld edge fit.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of supplemental support frock for cylindrical shell butt welding, comprise by two sections of above arc packings and enclose and form, radially distending is to hold out against the annular brace circle of inwall at two cylindrical shell docking location places simultaneously, the inner side of bracing ring is provided with bracing ring is applied to the radially force application apparatus of jacking force, force application apparatus comprises the Connection Block that is positioned at bracing ring center position, Connection Block is provided with along Connection Block circumferentially uniform, what expandable moved determines push rod, each end of determining push rod is respectively equipped with and circumferentially extends along Connection Block, for strutting the arc fagging of bracing ring.
On the outer peripheral face of described bracing ring, there is annular groove indent, that circumferentially extend along it, the weld seam that this annular groove produces in order to dodge two cylindrical shell butt welding.
The joint of adjacent two described packings is docking together by the adaptive convex-concave portion coordinating of pegging graft of coincideing respectively.
Described Connection Block is provided with along circumferentially uniform working cylinder of Connection Block, describedly determines the piston rod that push rod is working cylinder.
Described each working cylinder is arranged on Connection Block by the mount pad setting firmly on Connection Block, and each mount pad has the locating hole coordinating with the cylinder body location grafting of corresponding working cylinder.
Described packing is copper packing.
Adopt the supplemental support frock of said structure, because bracing ring is annular, therein under the force application apparatus effect of side, each arc fagging to bracing ring apply from inside to outside, along its circumferential equally distributed radial thrust, make bracing ring can radially prop up expansion, and hold out against the inner side at two cylindrical shell docking location places, play like this effect that two cylindrical shells are aligned, can meet the Geometrical Tolerance Principle such as axiality, cylindricity of two cylindrical shells, also just need in the time welding, not proofread and correct, improve welding efficiency, reduced workman's labour intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first packing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second packing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the mount pad in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of the supplemental support frock for cylindrical shell butt welding of the present utility model: as shown in Fig. 1-7, comprise annular brace circle 3 and force application apparatus, bracing ring 3 is enclosed and is formed by the first packing 6 and the second packing 7, two packings are arc packing, force application apparatus is arranged on the inner side of bracing ring 3, its effect is exactly to provide uniformly radially jacking force for bracing ring 3, under the effect of force application apparatus, when bracing ring 3 is subject to from inside to outside, during along its circumferential equally distributed radially jacking force, just can radial dilatation also be pressed in two cylindrical shell docking location places in identical top, play like this effect that two cylindrical shells are aligned, can meet the axiality of two cylindrical shells, the Geometrical Tolerance Principle such as cylindricity.Described force application apparatus mainly comprises Connection Block 2, hydraulic cylinder 5 and arc fagging 4, wherein Connection Block 2 is arranged on bracing ring 3 center positions, it is shaped as square cartridge structure, on four side wall surfaces of Connection Block 2, be installed with a mount pad 1 by screw respectively, mount pad 1 has the locating hole 11 inserting for the cylinder body location of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder 5 has four, and positioning and plug-in mounting is on four mount pads 1 respectively for four hydraulic cylinders 5, and each hydraulic cylinder 5 is along the periphery that is circumferentially evenly distributed on Connection Block 2 of Connection Block; Fagging 4 has four, and the inner concave centre position place of fagging 4 has and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 5 jack coordinating of pegging graft, and such four faggings 4 are inserted into respectively the piston-rod end of four hydraulic cylinders 5.
When application, whole frock is positioned at cylindrical shell inner side, guarantee in Connection Block 2 and the coaxial situation of cylindrical shell, utilize the piston rod of four hydraulic cylinders 5 to stretch out simultaneously, drive four faggings 4 towards moving towards bracing ring 3 simultaneously, thereby bracing ring 3 is radially propped up until bracing ring 3 holds out against the inwall of two cylindrical shells simultaneously, just can be carried out afterwards weld job, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 5 is to determine push rod along Connection Block 2 is radially telescopic.
As further optimization, on the outer peripheral face of bracing ring 3, there is annular groove 31 indent, that circumferentially extend along it, the docking location of annular groove 31 corresponding two cylindrical shells, can dodge like this weld seam that two cylindrical shell butt welding produce, avoid bracing ring and cylindrical shell to bond together, and the width of groove 31 is to design for the width requirement of weld seam.
As further optimization, two end positions of the first packing 6 have respectively a breach that runs through its outside, have formed respectively like this first protuberance 62 and the first recess 61 arranged from inside to outside at the both ends of the first packing; Two end positions of the second packing 7 have respectively a breach that runs through its inner side, the second recess 72 and the second protuberance 71 arranged have from inside to outside been formed respectively like this in the end of the second packing, two packings rely on corresponding grafting protruding, recess to coordinate and are docking together, this Split type structure of bracing ring 3, is conducive to the dismounting of postwelding.
As further optimization, first, second packing is red copper packing, for the cylindrical shell that adopts ferrous material, because packing is different from the material of cylindrical shell, is also just not easy the two to weld together.
When above-described embodiment is specifically installed, first two cylindrical shells wanting butt welding are fixed on rotatable positioning clamping fixture, then above-mentioned frock is put into the inner side at two cylindrical shell docking location places and fixes, start four hydraulic cylinders 5 simultaneously, four faggings 4 are moved towards bracing ring 3, four faggings 4 apply jacking force to bracing ring 3 simultaneously, until can start welding after each packing distending the common internal face that compresses two cylindrical shells, and as requested wanting the cylindrical shell weldering of butt welding till full one week.
In above-described embodiment, hydraulic cylinder is as the working cylinder of force application apparatus, and in other embodiments, working cylinder can be also cylinder or some push rod, certainly, in other embodiments, also working cylinder can be changed into screw-nut body, determines the leading screw that push rod is this mechanism.
Claims (6)
1. the supplemental support frock for cylindrical shell butt welding, it is characterized in that: comprise by two sections of above arc packings and enclose and form, radially distending is to hold out against the annular brace circle of inwall at two cylindrical shell docking location places simultaneously, the inner side of bracing ring is provided with bracing ring is applied to the radially force application apparatus of jacking force, force application apparatus comprises the Connection Block that is positioned at bracing ring center position, Connection Block is provided with along Connection Block circumferentially uniform, what expandable moved determines push rod, each end of determining push rod is respectively equipped with and circumferentially extends along Connection Block, for strutting the arc fagging of bracing ring.
2. the supplemental support frock for cylindrical shell butt welding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the outer peripheral face of described bracing ring, have annular groove indent, that circumferentially extend along it, the weld seam that this annular groove produces in order to dodge two cylindrical shell butt welding.
3. the supplemental support frock for cylindrical shell butt welding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the joint of adjacent two described packings is docking together by the adaptive convex-concave portion coordinating of pegging graft of coincideing respectively.
4. the supplemental support frock for cylindrical shell butt welding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Connection Block is provided with along circumferentially uniform working cylinder of Connection Block, describedly determines the piston rod that push rod is working cylinder.
5. the supplemental support frock for cylindrical shell butt welding according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described each working cylinder is arranged on Connection Block by the mount pad setting firmly on Connection Block, each mount pad has the locating hole coordinating with the cylinder body location grafting of corresponding working cylinder.
6. according to the supplemental support frock for cylindrical shell butt welding described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that: described packing is copper packing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320688426.1U CN203610906U (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2013-11-04 | Auxiliary support fixture used for barrel butt welding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320688426.1U CN203610906U (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2013-11-04 | Auxiliary support fixture used for barrel butt welding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203610906U true CN203610906U (en) | 2014-05-28 |
Family
ID=50763587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320688426.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203610906U (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2013-11-04 | Auxiliary support fixture used for barrel butt welding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203610906U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104043939A (en) * | 2014-07-06 | 2014-09-17 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Abutting type welding expander for butt joint of large-diameter same-kind thin-wall cylinders |
| CN104084727A (en) * | 2014-07-06 | 2014-10-08 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Rotary welding expander for butt joint of large-diameter thin-wall cylinders of same kind |
| CN105251818A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-20 | 怀宁县明慧竹业有限公司 | Round food steamer frame forming machine |
| CN110254619A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-20 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | A kind of orientation installation fixture and installation method of Cargo Oil Pump |
| CN113281181A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-20 | 永立杆塔股份公司 | Device and method for detecting mechanical property of high-performance fiber electric pole |
| CN114619198A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-06-14 | 平高集团有限公司 | Cylinder circumferential weld welding auxiliary device |
-
2013
- 2013-11-04 CN CN201320688426.1U patent/CN203610906U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104043939A (en) * | 2014-07-06 | 2014-09-17 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Abutting type welding expander for butt joint of large-diameter same-kind thin-wall cylinders |
| CN104084727A (en) * | 2014-07-06 | 2014-10-08 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Rotary welding expander for butt joint of large-diameter thin-wall cylinders of same kind |
| CN105251818A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-20 | 怀宁县明慧竹业有限公司 | Round food steamer frame forming machine |
| CN110254619A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-20 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | A kind of orientation installation fixture and installation method of Cargo Oil Pump |
| CN113281181A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-20 | 永立杆塔股份公司 | Device and method for detecting mechanical property of high-performance fiber electric pole |
| CN113281181B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2023-02-28 | 永立杆塔股份公司 | Device and method for detecting mechanical property of high-performance fiber electric pole |
| CN114619198A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-06-14 | 平高集团有限公司 | Cylinder circumferential weld welding auxiliary device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140528 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |